What Grows in Oxford, Georgia

USDA Zones 8b · 1K acres

Oxford, Georgia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Oxford, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Oxford lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Oxford — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Oxford — the short answer

Oxford, Georgia: USDA zone 8b, about 264 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of city.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 7
Newton County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 26
Newton County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~264
Newton County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Newton County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Oxford's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Oxford's 264-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Oxford

Each reading below is measured for Oxford itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Oxford runs about 264 days between hard freezes (read from Newton County, the closest normal to Oxford) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Oxford sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Oxford is in

Oxford sits in the Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Oxford's own centroid rather than borrowed from Newton County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Oxford

Every plant below cleared Oxford's own zone 8b and its 264-day season. Each card opens that plant's Georgia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in GeorgiaZones 2–11Oxford's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Georgia fig guideZones 6–10Oxford's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in GeorgiaZones 6–10Oxford's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Georgia growing notesZones 2–11Oxford's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in GeorgiaZones 7–10Oxford's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Georgia rosemary guideZones 8–10Oxford's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in GeorgiaZones 2–11Oxford's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Georgia growing notesZones 7–10Oxford's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in GeorgiaZones 5–8Oxford's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Georgia lentil guideZones 2–11Oxford's 264 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in GeorgiaZones 5–10Oxford's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Georgia growing notesZones 2–12Oxford's 264 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in GeorgiaZones 5–9Oxford's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Georgia potato guideZones 2–11Oxford's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in GeorgiaZones 3–11Oxford's 264 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Georgia growing notesZones 3–10Oxford's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in GeorgiaZones 2–11Oxford's 264 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Georgia apache plume guideZones 5–11Oxford's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in GeorgiaZones 3–8Oxford's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Georgia growing notesZones 3–8Oxford's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in GeorgiaOxford's 264 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Georgia holly guideZones 5–11Oxford's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in GeorgiaZones 7–10Oxford's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Georgia growing notesZones 6–8Oxford's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in GeorgiaZones 5–11Oxford's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Georgia pearl millet guideZones 5–11Oxford's 264 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in GeorgiaZones 5–11Oxford's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Georgia growing notesZones 4–10Oxford's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in GeorgiaZones 2–11Oxford's 264 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Georgia liriope guideZones 5–11Oxford's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Oxford?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 7; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

What's on the federal record near Oxford

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Oxford. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CITY OF OXFORD PUBLIC WORKS DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  2. CITY OF OXFORDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  3. T & I TECHNIQUEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  4. 15CC13Nitrate · 0.5 mi
  5. OXFORD COLLEGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  6. OXFORD COLLEGE OF EMORY UNIVERSITYBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  7. ARCHER AVIATION INC - 249 WILLIAMS RD (GA)Brownfields · 0.7 mi
  8. FARMER OIL INC.Brownfields · 0.8 mi
  9. VERESCENCEToxics Release Inventory · 1.0 mi
  10. SHAMROCK ENVIRONMENTAL CORPORATION DBA AQUA-TERRA RECYCLING AND TREATMENTBrownfields · 1.0 mi
  11. LAFARGE AGGREGATES SEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  12. LAFARGE OXFORD CONCRETE PLANTToxics Release Inventory · 1.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Oxford's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Oxford.

Total Sites

507

within ~10 miles of Oxford

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

9 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Oxford

High1Moderate217Low289

Highest-Severity Sites

Covington
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
14dd190
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
14dd190
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15cc13
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15cc13
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Oxford, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Oxford — Toxics Release Inventory (58 sites) and Superfund (9 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Oxford

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oxford average

Your land is one point inside Oxford

Everything above resolves to Oxford as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 1K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Newton County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Oxford Average

Oxford Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Oxford
  • One soil character for all of Oxford
  • Frost dates read at Oxford's scale: Mar 7 to Nov 26

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Oxford's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Oxford

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Oxford, Georgia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Oxford averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Oxford averages 264Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Oxford — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oxford average

How we know this about Oxford

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Newton County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Oxford

When does frost risk typically end in Oxford?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Oxford typically lands around Mar 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 28.

When is the first frost in Oxford?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Oxford typically arrives around Nov 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 12, so the watching starts about Oct 27 — about 264 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Oxford?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Oxford sees about 264 frost-free days — roughly Mar 7 through Nov 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 28 to Nov 12, about 229 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Oxford?

The federal record around Oxford is a meaningful one — 507 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (321), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Oxford?

From about Oct 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 26. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Oxford's scale — its 8b band and its 264-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Oxford's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Oxford’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Oxford's own scale — the 1,378 acres it covers and 507 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Oxford's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 507 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Oxford, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Oxford's boundary and the 1,378 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~264-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Oxford's own centroid, the PiedmontUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Oxford has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Newton County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Oxford's 1,378 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Newton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Newton County
  • The growing challenges every Georgia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Georgia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Newton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Oxford's 1,378 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Oxford you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,378 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Oxford-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address