Aledo, Illinois, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.
These conditions suit cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Aledo, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Aledo lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Aledo — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Aledo — the short answer
Aledo, Illinois: USDA zone 5b, about 203 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 5b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 7
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 27
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~203
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- City area
- 2K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 5b is Aledo's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Aledo's 203-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Aledo
Each reading below is measured for Aledo itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredAledo runs about 203 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.
There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.
Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredAledo sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Aledo is in
Aledo sits in the Interior River Valleys and Hills — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Aledo's own centroid rather than borrowed from Mercer County.
What Grows in Aledo
Every plant below cleared Aledo's own zone 5b and its 203-day season. Each card opens that plant's Illinois profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Aledo?
Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.
What's on the federal record near Aledo
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Aledo. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- Loyd LafeverUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- Aledo AmocoUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- Virgil Anderson Oil CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 550 ft
- Henderson Ford Sales IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
- Farmers Grain & Coal CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
- Midway Oil CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
- Court HouseUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
- Blick & Blick Oil, Inc.Underground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
- HENDERSON FORD SALES INCBrownfields · 800 ft
- Mercer County JailUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
- WARECO SERV STA #560Brownfields · 1100 ft
- Fell & Fell Standard SerUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Aledo's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Aledo.
Total Sites
110
within ~10 miles of Aledo
Risk Level
Moderate
Highest-severity
4 Toxics Release Inventory facilities
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Aledo
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Aledo
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Aledo, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 16 sites within ~10 miles of Aledo. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.
CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.
Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.
Check your specific parcel in Aledo
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Aledo average
Your land is one point inside Aledo
Everything above resolves to Aledo as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Aledo Average
Aledo Average
- ●USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Aledo
- ●One soil character for all of Aledo
- ●Frost dates read at Aledo's scale: Apr 7 to Oct 27
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Aledo's 5b
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Aledo
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Aledo, Illinois — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Aledo averages can't show:
We read public map data around Aledo — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Aledo average
How we know this about Aledo
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Aledo’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Aledo
When does frost risk typically end in Aledo?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Aledo typically lands around Apr 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 28.
When is the first frost in Aledo?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Aledo typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 203 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Aledo?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Aledo sees about 203 frost-free days — roughly Apr 7 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 28 to Oct 13, about 168 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Aledo?
The federal record around Aledo shows 110 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (62), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Aledo?
From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Aledo's scale — its 5b band and its 203-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Aledo's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Aledo’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Aledo's own scale — its own ~203-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,500 acres it covers and 110 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Aledo's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
- Aledo's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 7 and Oct 27 and the ~203-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 110 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Aledo, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Aledo's boundary and the 1,500 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~203-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Aledo's own centroid, the Interior River Valleys and HillsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Aledo's 1,500 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Mercer County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Mercer County
- The growing challenges every Illinois grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Illinois
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Mercer County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Aledo's 1,500 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Aledo you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,500 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Aledo-wide figureread your own land →
More in Illinois
Wider growing context
What grows across IllinoisAledo sits outside our named growing regions, so Illinois as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides