What Grows in Armington, Illinois

USDA Zones 6a · 182 acres

Armington, Illinois, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

The conditions favor cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Armington, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Armington lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Armington — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Armington — the short answer

Armington, Illinois: USDA zone 6a, about 207 days between hard freezes, across 182 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 5
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 29
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~207
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
182 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Armington's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Armington's 207-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Armington

Each reading below is measured for Armington itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Armington runs about 207 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Armington sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Armington is in

Armington sits in the Central Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Armington's own centroid rather than borrowed from Tazewell County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Armington

Every plant below cleared Armington's own zone 6a and its 207-day season. Each card opens that plant's Illinois profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IllinoisZones 2–11Armington's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Illinois hazelnut guideZones 4–9Armington's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IllinoisZones 5–8Armington's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Illinois growing notesZones 2–11Armington's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in IllinoisZones 3–8Armington's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Illinois california poppy guideZones 6–10Armington's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IllinoisZones 2–10Armington's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Illinois growing notesZones 5–8Armington's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in IllinoisZones 3–8Armington's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Illinois kale guideZones 2–11Armington's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Cranberry in IllinoisZones 2–7Armington's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Illinois growing notesArmington's 207 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in IllinoisZones 2–11Armington's 207 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Illinois okra guideZones 2–12Armington's 207 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in IllinoisZones 2–11Armington's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Armington's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IllinoisZones 2–11Armington's 207 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Illinois azalea guideZones 4–8Armington's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IllinoisZones 3–8Armington's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Illinois growing notesZones 3–10Armington's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IllinoisArmington's 207 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Illinois lilac guideZones 4–10Armington's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IllinoisZones 3–8Armington's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Illinois growing notesZones 6–8Armington's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IllinoisZones 3–9Armington's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Illinois ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Armington's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IllinoisZones 2–7Armington's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Illinois growing notesZones 4–10Armington's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in IllinoisZones 2–10Armington's 207 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Illinois canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Armington's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Armington?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 8; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 29 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

What's on the federal record near Armington

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Armington. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Armington Comm Park DistUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  2. Armington Village OfUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
  3. Hittle TownshipUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  4. Harbach Gillan & Nixon IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  5. Turner Oil Co.Underground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  6. Ag Land Fs IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.0 mi
  7. DARRELL SPRINGER FARMS - ARMINGTONCAFO · 3.0 mi
  8. 21N 2W-01.8eNitrate · 3.0 mi
  9. DARRELL SPRINGER FARMS - HOPEDALECAFO · 5.2 mi
  10. Olympia CUSD #16Underground Storage Tanks · 5.3 mi
  11. 21N 1W-18.8aNitrate · 5.7 mi
  12. BIRKEY SWINE FARM - HOME SITECAFO · 5.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Armington's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Armington.

Total Sites

78

within ~10 miles of Armington

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Armington

High0Moderate21Low57

Highest-Severity Sites

Casey'S General Store
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Casey'S General Store #1380
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Minier Fs
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Ag Land Fs INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Closed UST(S)
Armington Comm Park Dist
Underground Storage Tanks · Closed UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Armington, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Armington — CAFO (8 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (51 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Armington

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Armington average

Your land is one point inside Armington

Everything above resolves to Armington as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 182 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Armington Average

Armington Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Armington
  • One soil character for all of Armington
  • Frost dates read at Armington's scale: Apr 5 to Oct 29

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Armington's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Armington

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Armington, Illinois — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Armington averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Armington averages 207Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Armington — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Armington average

How we know this about Armington

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Armington’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Armington

When does frost risk typically end in Armington?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Armington typically lands around Apr 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 26.

When is the first frost in Armington?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Armington typically arrives around Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 15, so the watching starts about Sep 29 — about 207 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Armington?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Armington sees about 207 frost-free days — roughly Apr 5 through Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 26 to Oct 15, about 172 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Armington?

The federal record around Armington is a meaningful one — 78 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (51), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Armington?

From about Sep 29 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 29. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Armington's scale — its 6a band and its 207-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Armington's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Armington’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Armington's own scale — its own ~207-day season between 28°F freezes, the 182 acres it covers and 78 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Armington's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Armington's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 5 and Oct 29 and the ~207-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 78 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Armington, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Armington's boundary and the 182 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~207-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Armington's own centroid, the Central Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Armington's 182 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Tazewell County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Tazewell County
  • The growing challenges every Illinois grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Illinois
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Tazewell County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Armington's 182 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Armington you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 182 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Armington-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Illinois

Wider growing context

What grows across Illinois

Armington sits outside our named growing regions, so Illinois as a whole is its closest context here.