What Grows in Fox Lake Hills, Illinois

USDA Zones 5b · 812 acres

Fox Lake Hills, Illinois, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Expect cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Fox Lake Hills, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Fox Lake Hills lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Fox Lake Hills — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Fox Lake Hills — the short answer

Fox Lake Hills, Illinois: USDA zone 5b, about 196 days between hard freezes, across 812 acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 26
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~196
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
812 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Fox Lake Hills's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Fox Lake Hills's 196-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Fox Lake Hills

Each reading below is measured for Fox Lake Hills itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Fox Lake Hills runs about 196 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Fox Lake Hills sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Fox Lake Hills is in

Fox Lake Hills sits in the Southeastern Wisconsin Till Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Fox Lake Hills's own centroid rather than borrowed from Lake County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Fox Lake Hills

Every plant below cleared Fox Lake Hills's own zone 5b and its 196-day season. Each card opens that plant's Illinois profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IllinoisZones 2–11Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Illinois cranberry guideZones 2–7Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IllinoisZones 5–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Illinois growing notesZones 2–11Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in IllinoisZones 4–9Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Illinois st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IllinoisZones 2–10Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in IllinoisFox Lake Hills's 196 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Illinois kale guideZones 2–11Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in IllinoisZones 3–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Illinois growing notesZones 2–11Fox Lake Hills's 196 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in IllinoisZones 2–12Fox Lake Hills's 196 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Illinois potato guideZones 2–11Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in IllinoisZones 3–11Fox Lake Hills's 196 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IllinoisZones 2–11Fox Lake Hills's 196 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Illinois azalea guideZones 4–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IllinoisZones 3–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Illinois growing notesZones 3–10Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IllinoisFox Lake Hills's 196 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Illinois lilac guideZones 4–10Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IllinoisZones 3–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Illinois growing notesZones 3–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IllinoisZones 3–9Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Illinois alfalfa guideZones 2–10Fox Lake Hills's 196 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IllinoisZones 2–7Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Illinois growing notesZones 2–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in IllinoisZones 3–10Fox Lake Hills's 196 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Illinois canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Fox Lake Hills's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Fox Lake Hills?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

Documented around Fox Lake Hills

Spotted lanternfly documented 25 miles from Fox Lake Hills, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Fox Lake Hills

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Fox Lake Hills. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Provena St Therese Trauma CtrUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
  2. Country Side SerUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  3. Gateway FoundationUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  4. Grand MobilUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  5. Curlys MarinaUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  6. Lake Villa Township Hwy DeptUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  7. Tradewinds Marine CenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  8. Inland Harbor, Inc.Underground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  9. Captain's QuartersUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  10. K&L ENTERPRISE LTDBrownfields · 1.5 mi
  11. Gavin Central SchoolUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  12. IL0132Underground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Fox Lake Hills's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Fox Lake Hills.

Total Sites

856

within ~10 miles of Fox Lake Hills

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

6 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Fox Lake Hills

High6Moderate240Low610

Highest-Severity Sites

Antioch
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
H.O.D. Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Hainesville
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Island Lake
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Wauconda Sand & Gravel
Superfund · Superfund NPL

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Fox Lake Hills, PFAS runs higher than the national average — 15 sites within ~10 miles of Fox Lake Hills. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Fox Lake Hills

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fox Lake Hills average

Your land is one point inside Fox Lake Hills

Everything above resolves to Fox Lake Hills as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 812 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Fox Lake Hills Average

Fox Lake Hills Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Fox Lake Hills
  • One soil character for all of Fox Lake Hills
  • Frost dates read at Fox Lake Hills's scale: Apr 13 to Oct 26

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Fox Lake Hills's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Fox Lake Hills

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Fox Lake Hills, Illinois — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Fox Lake Hills averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Fox Lake Hills averages 196Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Fox Lake Hills — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fox Lake Hills average

How we know this about Fox Lake Hills

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Fox Lake Hills’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Fox Lake Hills

When does frost risk typically end in Fox Lake Hills?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Fox Lake Hills typically lands around Apr 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 4.

When is the first frost in Fox Lake Hills?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Fox Lake Hills typically arrives around Oct 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 12, so the watching starts about Sep 26 — about 196 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Fox Lake Hills?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Fox Lake Hills sees about 196 frost-free days — roughly Apr 13 through Oct 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 4 to Oct 12, about 161 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Fox Lake Hills?

The federal record around Fox Lake Hills is a meaningful one — 856 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (459), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Fox Lake Hills?

From about Sep 26 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 26. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Fox Lake Hills's scale — its 5b band and its 196-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Fox Lake Hills's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Fox Lake Hills’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Fox Lake Hills's own scale — its own ~196-day season between 28°F freezes, the 812 acres it covers and 856 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Fox Lake Hills's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Fox Lake Hills's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 13 and Oct 26 and the ~196-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 856 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Fox Lake Hills, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Fox Lake Hills's boundary and the 812 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~196-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Fox Lake Hills's own centroid, the Southeastern Wisconsin Till PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Fox Lake Hillslydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Fox Lake Hills's 812 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Lake County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Lake County
  • The growing challenges every Illinois grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Illinois
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Lake County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Fox Lake Hills's 812 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Fox Lake Hills you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 812 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Fox Lake Hills-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address