Kewanee, Illinois, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.
A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.
Even in Kewanee, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Kewanee lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Kewanee — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Kewanee — the short answer
Kewanee, Illinois: USDA zone 5b, about 192 days between hard freezes, across 4K acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 5b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 13
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 22
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~192
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- City area
- 4K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 5b is Kewanee's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Kewanee's 192-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Kewanee
Each reading below is measured for Kewanee itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredKewanee runs about 192 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredKewanee sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Kewanee is in
Kewanee sits in the Central Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Kewanee's own centroid rather than borrowed from Henry County.
What Grows in Kewanee
Every plant below cleared Kewanee's own zone 5b and its 192-day season. Each card opens that plant's Illinois profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Kewanee?
Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 22 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.
What's on the federal record near Kewanee
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Kewanee. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- CVS PHARMACY 8691Brownfields · 300 ft
- Ayerco #27 Convenience CenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 300 ft
- Express Lane Gas & Food MartUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
- Art Pearson Auto ServiceUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- Del Skoglund ServicenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 550 ft
- Kewanee SubstationUnderground Storage Tanks · 550 ft
- Brubaker-Grebner IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 550 ft
- NOVAK CLEANERSBrownfields · 1500 ft
- Mutual Electric CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
- BREEDLOVESBrownfields · 1700 ft
- AT&T CommunicationsUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
- Nelson Dennis RUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Kewanee's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Kewanee.
Total Sites
167
within ~10 miles of Kewanee
Risk Level
Elevated
Highest-severity
1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Kewanee
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Kewanee
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Kewanee, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Kewanee — CAFO (5 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (109 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.
CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.
Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.
Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.
Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.
Check your specific parcel in Kewanee
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Kewanee average
Your land is one point inside Kewanee
Everything above resolves to Kewanee as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 4K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Kewanee Average
Kewanee Average
- ●USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Kewanee
- ●One soil character for all of Kewanee
- ●Frost dates read at Kewanee's scale: Apr 13 to Oct 22
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Kewanee's 5b
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Kewanee
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Kewanee, Illinois — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Kewanee averages can't show:
We read public map data around Kewanee — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Kewanee average
How we know this about Kewanee
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Kewanee’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Kewanee
When does frost risk typically end in Kewanee?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Kewanee typically lands around Apr 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 4.
When is the first frost in Kewanee?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Kewanee typically arrives around Oct 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 8, so the watching starts about Sep 22 — about 192 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Kewanee?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Kewanee sees about 192 frost-free days — roughly Apr 13 through Oct 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 4 to Oct 8, about 157 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Kewanee?
The federal record around Kewanee is a meaningful one — 167 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (109), the nearest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Kewanee?
From about Sep 22 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 22 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 22. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Kewanee's scale — its 5b band and its 192-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Kewanee's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Kewanee’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Kewanee's own scale — its own ~192-day season between 28°F freezes, the 4,223 acres it covers and 167 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Kewanee's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
- Kewanee's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 13 and Oct 22 and the ~192-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 167 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Kewanee, the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Kewanee's boundary and the 4,223 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~192-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Kewanee's own centroid, the Central Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Kewanee's 4,223 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Henry County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Henry County
- The growing challenges every Illinois grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Illinois
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Henry County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Kewanee's 4,223 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Kewanee you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 4,223 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Kewanee-wide figureread your own land →
More in Illinois
Wider growing context
What grows across IllinoisKewanee sits outside our named growing regions, so Illinois as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides