What Grows in Lake Summerset, Illinois

USDA Zones 5a-6b · 1K acres

Lake Summerset, Illinois, sits in USDA hardiness zones 5a-6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Crops well matched to these conditions include sweet corn, tomato, pumpkin, and apple — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Lake Summerset, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Lake Summerset lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Quick Facts

USDA Zones

5a-6b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Apr 2

Town normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Nov 11

Town normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

Town Area

1K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

5a
6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Lake Summerset. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Lake Summerset?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 5; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Growing Challenges in Illinois

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Heavy clay soils in northern IL drain poorly

A raised bed solves the standing-water problem in a weekend; fall compost keeps improving the clay beneath it.

Extreme temperature swings between summer and winter

Wide swings reward truly hardy varieties and a deep mulch blanket — insulation smooths what the weather won't.

Japanese beetles are a major garden pest

Hand-pick into soapy water early and often, and skip the traps (they attract more than they catch) — extension IPM guides have the rest.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Illinois, the University of Illinois Extension is the authoritative local source.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

78

within ~10 miles of Lake Summerset

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

5 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Lake Summerset

High0Moderate23Low55

Highest-Severity Sites

Bay Valley Foods LLC
Toxics Release Inventory · 61063dnfds215wt
Dolan Schools
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Durand Shell
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Ipsen Ceramics
Toxics Release Inventory · 61063psncr325jo
Kinney'S Pump House
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Lake Summerset, two things run higher than the national average — CAFO (6 sites) and Toxic Release Inventory (5 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Toxic Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Lake Summerset

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Lake Summerset Average

  • USDA Zones 5a-6b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Lake Summerset

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lake Summerset, Illinois — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Lake Summerset, Illinois

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 5a-6b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 2 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 11 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~223 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • Land Area: 1K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. Boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Lake Summerset, Illinois?

Lake Summerset sits in USDA hardiness zones 5a-6b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Lake Summerset?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 5; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

When does frost risk typically end in Lake Summerset?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lake Summerset typically lands around Apr 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

When is the first frost in Lake Summerset?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Lake Summerset typically arrives around Nov 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point most tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts usually reach a couple of weeks earlier, so watch the forecast from late summer on and harvest or cover tender plants before the first cold night.

What vegetables grow in Lake Summerset?

Lake Summerset's zones 5a-6b support a wide range — strong performers include Sweet Corn, Tomato, Pumpkin, Apple, and Coneflower. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Lake Summerset, really?

Officially, Lake Summerset sits in USDA zones 5a-6b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lake Summerset?

The federal record around Lake Summerset shows 78 documented sites — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Lake Summerset?

As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), a few moves buy time: cover tender plants with floating row cover or an old sheet on still, clear nights, water the soil the afternoon before a freeze so it holds warmth overnight, and harvest frost-tender crops like tomatoes, peppers, and basil before the first hard night. Hardy greens and root crops shrug off light frost and often sweeten after it, so leave them in.

Everything on this page is a Lake Summerset average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.