What Grows in Churubusco, Indiana

USDA Zones 6a · 674 acres

Churubusco, Indiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Churubusco, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Churubusco lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Churubusco — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Churubusco — the short answer

Churubusco, Indiana: USDA zone 6a, about 200 days between hard freezes, across 674 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 12
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 29
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~200
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
674 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Churubusco's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Churubusco's 200-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Churubusco

Each reading below is measured for Churubusco itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Churubusco runs about 200 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Churubusco sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Churubusco is in

Churubusco sits in the Eastern Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Churubusco's own centroid rather than borrowed from Whitley County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Churubusco

Every plant below cleared Churubusco's own zone 6a and its 200-day season. Each card opens that plant's Indiana profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IndianaZones 2–11Churubusco's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Indiana hazelnut guideZones 4–9Churubusco's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IndianaZones 5–8Churubusco's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Indiana growing notesZones 2–11Churubusco's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in IndianaZones 3–8Churubusco's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Indiana california poppy guideZones 6–10Churubusco's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IndianaZones 2–10Churubusco's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Indiana growing notesZones 5–8Churubusco's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in IndianaZones 3–8Churubusco's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Indiana kale guideZones 2–11Churubusco's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Cranberry in IndianaZones 2–7Churubusco's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Indiana growing notesChurubusco's 200 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in IndianaZones 2–11Churubusco's 200 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Indiana okra guideZones 2–12Churubusco's 200 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in IndianaZones 2–11Churubusco's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Churubusco's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IndianaZones 2–11Churubusco's 200 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Indiana azalea guideZones 4–8Churubusco's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IndianaZones 3–8Churubusco's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Indiana growing notesZones 3–10Churubusco's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IndianaChurubusco's 200 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Indiana lilac guideZones 4–10Churubusco's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IndianaZones 3–8Churubusco's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Indiana growing notesZones 6–8Churubusco's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IndianaZones 3–9Churubusco's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Indiana ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Churubusco's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IndianaZones 2–7Churubusco's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Indiana growing notesZones 4–10Churubusco's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in IndianaZones 2–10Churubusco's 200 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Indiana canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Churubusco's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Churubusco?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 15; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 29 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Churubusco

Spotted lanternfly documented 13 miles from Churubusco, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Churubusco

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Churubusco. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Churubusco PrideUnderground Storage Tanks · 200 ft
  2. RANNEYS B AND S INCBrownfields · 200 ft
  3. C & A TOOL & ENGINEERING INCBrownfields · 300 ft
  4. GIEGERS AMOCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  5. Churubusco Jr Sr High SchoolUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  6. DELAGRANGE HOMESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  7. CHURUBUSCO WATER DEPTBrownfields · 1400 ft
  8. EAST BUSCO STATIONBrownfields · 1600 ft
  9. BRC - RUBBER GROUP, INC.Brownfields · 1700 ft
  10. DANA CORPORATION MAHLE CLEVITE ENGINE PARTS DIVISIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  11. C & A TOOL ENGINEERING INC.Toxics Release Inventory · 2000 ft
  12. Lassus Store 49Underground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Churubusco's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Churubusco.

Total Sites

228

within ~10 miles of Churubusco

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Churubusco

High2Moderate71Low155

Highest-Severity Sites

Columbia City Water Department
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Wayne Waste Oil
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Autoliv, Asp, INC.
Toxics Release Inventory · 46725tlvsp4868e
Bp
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Brc Rubber & Plastics INC.
Toxics Release Inventory · 4672wbrcrb589sm

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Churubusco, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 30 sites within ~10 miles of Churubusco. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Churubusco

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Churubusco average

Your land is one point inside Churubusco

Everything above resolves to Churubusco as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 674 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Churubusco Average

Churubusco Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Churubusco
  • One soil character for all of Churubusco
  • Frost dates read at Churubusco's scale: Apr 12 to Oct 29

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Churubusco's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Churubusco

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Churubusco, Indiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Churubusco averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Churubusco averages 200Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Churubusco — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Churubusco average

How we know this about Churubusco

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Churubusco’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Churubusco

When does frost risk typically end in Churubusco?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Churubusco typically lands around Apr 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 3.

When is the first frost in Churubusco?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Churubusco typically arrives around Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 15, so the watching starts about Sep 29 — about 200 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Churubusco?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Churubusco sees about 200 frost-free days — roughly Apr 12 through Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 3 to Oct 15, about 165 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Churubusco?

The federal record around Churubusco is a meaningful one — 228 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (111), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Churubusco?

From about Sep 29 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 29. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Churubusco's scale — its 6a band and its 200-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Churubusco's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Churubusco’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Churubusco's own scale — its own ~200-day season between 28°F freezes, the 674 acres it covers and 228 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Churubusco's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Churubusco's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 12 and Oct 29 and the ~200-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 228 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Churubusco, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Churubusco's boundary and the 674 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~200-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Churubusco's own centroid, the Eastern Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Churubuscolydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Churubusco's 674 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Whitley County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Whitley County
  • The growing challenges every Indiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Indiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Whitley County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Churubusco's 674 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Churubusco you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 674 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Churubusco-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Indiana

Wider growing context

What grows across Indiana

Churubusco sits outside our named growing regions, so Indiana as a whole is its closest context here.