What Grows in Clinton, Indiana

USDA Zones 6a · 1K acres

Clinton, Indiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Clinton, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Clinton lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Clinton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Clinton — the short answer

Clinton, Indiana: USDA zone 6a, about 214 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of city.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~214
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Clinton's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Clinton's 214-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Clinton

Each reading below is measured for Clinton itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Clinton runs about 214 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Clinton sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Clinton is in

Clinton sits in the Interior River Valleys and Hills — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Clinton's own centroid rather than borrowed from Vermillion County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Clinton

Every plant below cleared Clinton's own zone 6a and its 214-day season. Each card opens that plant's Indiana profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IndianaZones 2–11Clinton's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Indiana hazelnut guideZones 4–9Clinton's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IndianaZones 5–8Clinton's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Indiana growing notesZones 2–11Clinton's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in IndianaZones 3–8Clinton's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Indiana california poppy guideZones 6–10Clinton's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IndianaZones 2–10Clinton's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Clinton's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in IndianaZones 3–8Clinton's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Indiana kale guideZones 2–11Clinton's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pear, photograph
Pear in IndianaZones 4–8Clinton's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Indiana growing notesClinton's 214 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in IndianaZones 2–11Clinton's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Indiana okra guideZones 2–12Clinton's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in IndianaZones 2–11Clinton's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Clinton's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IndianaZones 2–11Clinton's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Indiana azalea guideZones 4–8Clinton's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IndianaZones 3–8Clinton's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Indiana growing notesZones 3–10Clinton's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IndianaClinton's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Indiana lilac guideZones 4–10Clinton's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IndianaZones 3–8Clinton's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Indiana growing notesZones 6–8Clinton's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IndianaZones 3–9Clinton's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Indiana ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Clinton's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IndianaZones 2–7Clinton's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Indiana growing notesZones 4–10Clinton's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in IndianaZones 2–10Clinton's 214 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Indiana canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Clinton's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Clinton?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 5; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 2 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Clinton

Survey cells within 31 miles of Clinton checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 92 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Clinton

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Clinton. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Scott Oil IncorporatedUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  2. FORMER PIZZA CITY PHARMACY 6689Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  3. VALLEY TIREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  4. CT & C PHOTO EXPRESSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  5. CVS PHARMACY 6689Brownfields · 1500 ft
  6. CITY COURTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  7. Scott OilUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  8. Clinton Mini MartUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  9. MOULTONS SERVICE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  10. PLATOLENE 500Underground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  11. OLD RENUDA BUS GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  12. GALLERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Clinton's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Clinton.

Total Sites

203

within ~10 miles of Clinton

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Clinton

High1Moderate104Low98

Highest-Severity Sites

Clinton Water Utility
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
City Court
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Clinton Cyanide
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Clinton Laboratories
Toxics Release Inventory · 47842LLLLYSTATE
Clinton Travel Center
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Clinton, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Clinton — Superfund (4 sites) and Nitrate (68 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Clinton

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Clinton average

Your land is one point inside Clinton

Everything above resolves to Clinton as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Clinton Average

Clinton Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Clinton
  • One soil character for all of Clinton
  • Frost dates read at Clinton's scale: Apr 2 to Nov 2

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Clinton's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Clinton

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Clinton, Indiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Clinton averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Clinton averages 214Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Clinton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Clinton average

How we know this about Clinton

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Clinton’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Clinton

When does frost risk typically end in Clinton?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Clinton typically lands around Apr 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 23.

When is the first frost in Clinton?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Clinton typically arrives around Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 19, so the watching starts about Oct 3 — about 214 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Clinton?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Clinton sees about 214 frost-free days — roughly Apr 2 through Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 23 to Oct 19, about 179 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Clinton?

The federal record around Clinton is a meaningful one — 203 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (87), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Clinton?

From about Oct 3 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 2. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Clinton's scale — its 6a band and its 214-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Clinton's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Clinton’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Clinton's own scale — its own ~214-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,441 acres it covers and 203 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Clinton's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Clinton's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 2 and Nov 2 and the ~214-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 203 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Clinton, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Clinton's boundary and the 1,441 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~214-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Clinton's own centroid, the Interior River Valleys and HillsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Clinton checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Clinton's 1,441 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Vermillion County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Vermillion County
  • The growing challenges every Indiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Indiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Vermillion County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Clinton's 1,441 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Clinton you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,441 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Clinton-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Indiana

Wider growing context

What grows across Indiana

Clinton sits outside our named growing regions, so Indiana as a whole is its closest context here.