What Grows in Glenwood, Iowa

USDA Zones 5b · 2K acres

Glenwood, Iowa, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

The conditions favor cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Glenwood, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Glenwood lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Glenwood — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Glenwood — the short answer

Glenwood, Iowa: USDA zone 5b, about 204 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of city.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~204
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Glenwood's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Glenwood's 204-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Glenwood

Each reading below is measured for Glenwood itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Glenwood runs about 204 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Glenwood sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Glenwood is in

Glenwood sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Glenwood's own centroid rather than borrowed from Mills County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Glenwood

Every plant below cleared Glenwood's own zone 5b and its 204-day season. Each card opens that plant's Iowa profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IowaZones 2–11Glenwood's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Iowa cranberry guideZones 2–7Glenwood's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IowaZones 5–8Glenwood's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Iowa growing notesZones 2–11Glenwood's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in IowaZones 4–9Glenwood's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Iowa st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IowaZones 2–10Glenwood's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Iowa growing notesZones 3–8Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in IowaGlenwood's 204 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Iowa kale guideZones 2–11Glenwood's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in IowaZones 3–8Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Iowa growing notesZones 2–11Glenwood's 204 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in IowaZones 2–12Glenwood's 204 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Iowa potato guideZones 2–11Glenwood's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in IowaZones 3–11Glenwood's 204 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Iowa growing notesZones 3–8Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IowaZones 2–11Glenwood's 204 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Iowa azalea guideZones 4–8Glenwood's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IowaZones 3–8Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Iowa growing notesZones 3–10Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IowaGlenwood's 204 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Iowa lilac guideZones 4–10Glenwood's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IowaZones 3–8Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Iowa growing notesZones 3–8Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IowaZones 3–9Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Iowa alfalfa guideZones 2–10Glenwood's 204 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IowaZones 2–7Glenwood's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Iowa growing notesZones 2–8Glenwood's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in IowaZones 3–10Glenwood's 204 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Iowa canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Glenwood's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Glenwood?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 9; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

What's on the federal record near Glenwood

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Glenwood. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. GLENWOOD TRANSIT LINE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 100 ft
  2. ROSSLYN PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  3. RINGS PROFESSIONAL CLEANERBrownfields · 650 ft
  4. FORMER BOLDRA''S SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  5. BILL NISSEN FORD INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  6. LINCOLN FARM & HOMEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  7. CITY OF GLENWOODUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  8. UNITOG RENTAL SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  9. WHITE OAK STATION 57Underground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  10. FORMER JACOBSON''S TEXACOUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  11. GASKILL OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  12. CASEY''S GENERAL STORE 1500Underground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Glenwood's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Glenwood.

Total Sites

140

within ~10 miles of Glenwood

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Glenwood

High2Moderate66Low72

Highest-Severity Sites

Aidex Corp.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Glenwood Municipal Utilities
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
072n41w29cbbc 1936Malvern 3
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
072n41w29cbbc 1936Malvern 3
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
072n41w29cbca 1956Malvern 4
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Glenwood, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 16 sites within ~10 miles of Glenwood. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Glenwood

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Glenwood average

Your land is one point inside Glenwood

Everything above resolves to Glenwood as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Glenwood Average

Glenwood Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Glenwood
  • One soil character for all of Glenwood
  • Frost dates read at Glenwood's scale: Apr 6 to Oct 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Glenwood's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Glenwood

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Glenwood, Iowa — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Glenwood averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Glenwood averages 204Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Glenwood — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Glenwood average

How we know this about Glenwood

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Glenwood’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Glenwood

When does frost risk typically end in Glenwood?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Glenwood typically lands around Apr 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 27.

When is the first frost in Glenwood?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Glenwood typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 204 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Glenwood?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Glenwood sees about 204 frost-free days — roughly Apr 6 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 27 to Oct 13, about 169 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Glenwood?

The federal record around Glenwood is a meaningful one — 140 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (66), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Glenwood?

From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Glenwood's scale — its 5b band and its 204-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Glenwood's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Glenwood’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Glenwood's own scale — its own ~204-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,871 acres it covers and 140 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Glenwood's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Glenwood's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 6 and Oct 27 and the ~204-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 140 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Glenwood, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Glenwood's boundary and the 1,871 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~204-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Glenwood's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Glenwood's 1,871 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Mills County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Mills County
  • The growing challenges every Iowa grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Iowa
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Mills County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Glenwood's 1,871 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Glenwood you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,871 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Glenwood-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address