What Grows in Mount Pleasant, Iowa

USDA Zones 6a-7b · 6K acres

Mount Pleasant, Iowa, sits in USDA hardiness zones 6a-7b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

These conditions suit sweet corn, tomato, apple, and grape — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Mount Pleasant, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Mount Pleasant lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Quick Facts

USDA Zones

6a-7b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Mar 25

Town normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Nov 14

Town normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

City Area

6K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

6a
7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Mount Pleasant. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Mount Pleasant?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 25; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Growing Challenges in Iowa

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Cold winters reaching -20F or below

Choose perennials rated a zone hardier than yours — Iowa winters test the margins, and the margin is where plants are lost.

Variable spring weather delays planting

Let soil temperature and your local frost normal call the start, not the calendar — a two-week wait beats a replant.

Wind exposure on open prairies desiccates plants

Even a simple windbreak — a shrub row, a snow fence, a tall cover crop — cuts wind desiccation dramatically.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Iowa, the Iowa State University Extension and Outreach is the authoritative local source.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

158

within ~10 miles of Mount Pleasant

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

10 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Mount Pleasant

High1Moderate80Low77

Highest-Severity Sites

Mount Pleasant Municipal Utilities
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
070n05w09adc 06692 1954
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
070n05w09adc 06692 1954
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
070n05w19ddc 15861 1963
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
070n05w19ddc 15861 1963
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Mount Pleasant, two things run higher than the national average — Nitrate (56 sites) and Toxic Release Inventory (10 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Toxic Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Mount Pleasant

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Mount Pleasant Average

  • USDA Zones 6a-7b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Mount Pleasant

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Mount Pleasant, Iowa — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Mount Pleasant, Iowa

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 6a-7b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 25 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 14 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~234 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • Land Area: 6K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. Boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Mount Pleasant, Iowa?

Mount Pleasant sits in USDA hardiness zones 6a-7b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Mount Pleasant?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 25; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

When does frost risk typically end in Mount Pleasant?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Mount Pleasant typically lands around Mar 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

When is the first frost in Mount Pleasant?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Mount Pleasant typically arrives around Nov 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point most tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts usually reach a couple of weeks earlier, so watch the forecast from late summer on and harvest or cover tender plants before the first cold night.

What vegetables grow in Mount Pleasant?

Mount Pleasant's zones 6a-7b support a wide range — strong performers include Sweet Corn, Tomato, Apple, Grape, and Hosta. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Mount Pleasant, really?

Officially, Mount Pleasant sits in USDA zones 6a-7b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Mount Pleasant?

The federal record around Mount Pleasant shows 158 documented sites — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Mount Pleasant?

As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), a few moves buy time: cover tender plants with floating row cover or an old sheet on still, clear nights, water the soil the afternoon before a freeze so it holds warmth overnight, and harvest frost-tender crops like tomatoes, peppers, and basil before the first hard night. Hardy greens and root crops shrug off light frost and often sweeten after it, so leave them in.

Everything on this page is a Mount Pleasant average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.