What Grows in Augusta, Kansas

USDA Zones 7a · 3K acres

Augusta, Kansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Augusta, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Augusta lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Augusta — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Augusta — the short answer

Augusta, Kansas: USDA zone 7a, about 224 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 30
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~224
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Augusta's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Augusta's 224-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Augusta

Each reading below is measured for Augusta itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Augusta runs about 224 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Augusta sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Augusta is in

Augusta sits in the Flint Hills — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Augusta's own centroid rather than borrowed from Butler County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Augusta

Every plant below cleared Augusta's own zone 7a and its 224-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in KansasZones 2–11Augusta's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Kansas hazelnut guideZones 4–9Augusta's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in KansasZones 6–10Augusta's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Kansas growing notesZones 2–11Augusta's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in KansasZones 5–9Augusta's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Kansas lavender guideZones 5–8Augusta's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in KansasZones 2–10Augusta's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Kansas growing notesZones 5–9Augusta's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in KansasAugusta's 224 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Kansas kale guideZones 2–11Augusta's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in KansasZones 5–10Augusta's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Kansas growing notesZones 2–11Augusta's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in KansasZones 3–8Augusta's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Kansas okra guideZones 2–12Augusta's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in KansasZones 2–11Augusta's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Kansas growing notesZones 3–10Augusta's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in KansasZones 2–11Augusta's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Kansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Augusta's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in KansasZones 3–8Augusta's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Kansas growing notesZones 3–8Augusta's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in KansasAugusta's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Kansas holly guideZones 5–11Augusta's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in KansasZones 3–9Augusta's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Kansas growing notesZones 6–8Augusta's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in KansasZones 3–9Augusta's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Kansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Augusta's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in KansasZones 2–7Augusta's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Kansas growing notesZones 4–10Augusta's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in KansasZones 5–10Augusta's 224 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Kansas eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Augusta's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Augusta?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 9 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

What's on the federal record near Augusta

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Augusta. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. AUGUSTA REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
  2. SUNNY STOP WESTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  3. DILLONS #18 FUEL CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  4. DILLON STORES #0018-615Brownfields · 0.5 mi
  5. CASEY'S GENERAL STORE #1535Underground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  6. 27S 04E 22BAC 01Nitrate · 0.7 mi
  7. KWIK SHOP #749Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  8. L A KNEBLER CONSTRUCTION CO. IUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  9. 27S 04E 15BCC 01Nitrate · 0.8 mi
  10. SWBTBrownfields · 0.9 mi
  11. MUNICIPAL POWER PLANT NO 2Underground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  12. KANSAS DEPT OF TRANSPORTATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Augusta's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Augusta.

Total Sites

413

within ~10 miles of Augusta

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

7 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Augusta

High0Moderate288Low125

Highest-Severity Sites

24 K
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
25S 03E 36DCC 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
25S 03E 36DCC 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
25S 03E 36DDC 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
25S 03E 36DDC 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Augusta, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 262 sites within ~10 miles of Augusta. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Augusta

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Augusta average

Your land is one point inside Augusta

Everything above resolves to Augusta as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Augusta Average

Augusta Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Augusta
  • One soil character for all of Augusta
  • Frost dates read at Augusta's scale: Mar 30 to Nov 9

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Augusta's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Augusta

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Augusta, Kansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Augusta averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Augusta averages 224Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Augusta — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Augusta average

How we know this about Augusta

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Augusta’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Augusta

When does frost risk typically end in Augusta?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Augusta typically lands around Mar 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 20.

When is the first frost in Augusta?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Augusta typically arrives around Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 26, so the watching starts about Oct 10 — about 224 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Augusta?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Augusta sees about 224 frost-free days — roughly Mar 30 through Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 20 to Oct 26, about 189 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Augusta?

The federal record around Augusta is a meaningful one — 413 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (262), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Augusta?

From about Oct 10 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 9. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Augusta's scale — its 7a band and its 224-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Augusta's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Augusta’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Augusta's own scale — its own ~224-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,705 acres it covers and 413 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Augusta's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Augusta's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 30 and Nov 9 and the ~224-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 413 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Augusta, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Augusta's boundary and the 2,705 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~224-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Augusta's own centroid, the Flint HillsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Augusta's 2,705 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Butler County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Butler County
  • The growing challenges every Kansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Butler County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Augusta's 2,705 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Augusta you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,705 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Augusta-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address