Merriam, Kansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.
The conditions favor cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Merriam, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Merriam lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Merriam — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Merriam — the short answer
Merriam, Kansas: USDA zone 6b, about 224 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 6b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Mar 30
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Nov 9
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~224
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- City area
- 3K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 6b is Merriam's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Merriam's 224-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Merriam
Each reading below is measured for Merriam itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredMerriam runs about 224 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.
There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.
Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredMerriam sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Merriam is in
Merriam sits in the Central Irregular Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Merriam's own centroid rather than borrowed from Johnson County.
What Grows in Merriam
Every plant below cleared Merriam's own zone 6b and its 224-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kansas profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Merriam?
Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 9 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.
What's on the federal record near Merriam
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Merriam. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- AAMCO TRANSMISSIONSBrownfields · 300 ft
- MACEKS AUTO SVC INCBrownfields · 350 ft
- ORVALS AUTO SVCBrownfields · 450 ft
- RADIATION-METRO THREESuperfund · 500 ft
- SUBURBAN INCBrownfields · 500 ft
- MACEK AUTO SERVICE INUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- MUSTANGS & MOREBrownfields · 900 ft
- BARON BMW - LEASEEUnderground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
- MERRIAM BODY SHOPBrownfields · 1000 ft
- OSIPIK AUTOMOTIVEBrownfields · 1100 ft
- SHAWNEE REPAIR INCBrownfields · 1100 ft
- LANGDON AUTOMOTIVEBrownfields · 1200 ft
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Merriam's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Merriam.
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Merriam
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Merriam
Highest-Severity Sites
Know Before You Grow
- •Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
- •Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
- •On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Check your specific parcel in Merriam
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Merriam average
Your land is one point inside Merriam
Everything above resolves to Merriam as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Merriam Average
Merriam Average
- ●USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Merriam
- ●One soil character for all of Merriam
- ●Frost dates read at Merriam's scale: Mar 30 to Nov 9
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Merriam's 6b
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Merriam
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Merriam, Kansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Merriam averages can't show:
We read public map data around Merriam — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Merriam average
How we know this about Merriam
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Merriam’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Merriam
When does frost risk typically end in Merriam?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Merriam typically lands around Mar 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 20.
When is the first frost in Merriam?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Merriam typically arrives around Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 26, so the watching starts about Oct 10 — about 224 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Merriam?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Merriam sees about 224 frost-free days — roughly Mar 30 through Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 20 to Oct 26, about 189 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Merriam?
The federal record around Merriam is a meaningful one — 3,419 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,644), the nearest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Merriam?
From about Oct 10 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 9. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Merriam's scale — its 6b band and its 224-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Merriam's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Merriam’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Merriam's own scale — its own ~224-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,763 acres it covers and 3,419 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Merriam's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
- Merriam's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 30 and Nov 9 and the ~224-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 3,419 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Merriam, the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Merriam's boundary and the 2,763 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~224-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Merriam's own centroid, the Central Irregular PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Merriam's 2,763 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Johnson County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Johnson County
- The growing challenges every Kansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kansas
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Johnson County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Merriam's 2,763 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Merriam you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,763 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Merriam-wide figureread your own land →