What Grows in Jean Lafitte, Louisiana

USDA Zones 9b · 4K acres

Jean Lafitte, Louisiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

These conditions suit okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Jean Lafitte, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Jean Lafitte lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Jean Lafitte — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Jean Lafitte — the short answer

Jean Lafitte, Louisiana: USDA zone 9b, about 336 days between hard freezes, across 4K acres of town.

USDA zone
9b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 18
Jefferson Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 20
Jefferson Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~336
Jefferson Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
4K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Jefferson Parish’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9b9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9b is Jean Lafitte's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Jean Lafitte's 336-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Jean Lafitte

Each reading below is measured for Jean Lafitte itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Jean Lafitte runs about 336 days between hard freezes (read from Jefferson Parish, the closest normal to Jean Lafitte) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Jean Lafitte sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Jean Lafitte is in

Jean Lafitte sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Jean Lafitte's own centroid rather than borrowed from Jefferson Parish.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Jean Lafitte

Every plant below cleared Jean Lafitte's own zone 9b and its 336-day season. Each card opens that plant's Louisiana profile. How we score.

okra, photograph
Growing okra in LouisianaZones 2–12Jean Lafitte's 336 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Louisiana meyer lemon guideZones 9–11Jean Lafitte's 9b is its exact cold limit.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in LouisianaZones 6–10Jean Lafitte's 9b — 3 zones of cold margin.
artichoke, photograph
Artichoke: Louisiana growing notesZones 7–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Growing avocado in LouisianaZones 9–11Jean Lafitte's 9b is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Louisiana rosemary guideZones 8–10Jean Lafitte's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage in LouisianaZones 2–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana: Louisiana growing notesZones 9–11Jean Lafitte's 9b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in LouisianaJean Lafitte's 336 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Louisiana collard greens guideZones 2–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Kale in LouisianaZones 2–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Louisiana growing notesZones 2–11Jean Lafitte's 336 days clear the ~70 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in LouisianaZones 2–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Louisiana pumpkin guideZones 3–11Jean Lafitte's 336 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in LouisianaZones 2–11Jean Lafitte's 336 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Louisiana growing notesZones 3–10Jean Lafitte's 9b — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in LouisianaZones 2–11Jean Lafitte's 336 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Louisiana apache plume guideZones 5–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in LouisianaZones 7–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
agave, photograph
Agave: Louisiana growing notesZones 8–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in LouisianaJean Lafitte's 336 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Louisiana holly guideZones 5–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in LouisianaZones 7–10Jean Lafitte's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Growing palo verde in LouisianaZones 8–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
jungle rice, photograph
Louisiana jungle rice guideZones 7–13Jean Lafitte's 336 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in LouisianaZones 5–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
lablab, photograph
Growing lablab in LouisianaZones 7–13Jean Lafitte's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Louisiana liriope guideZones 5–11Jean Lafitte's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Jean Lafitte?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 20 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

What's on the federal record near Jean Lafitte

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Jean Lafitte. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Lafitte Store 151Underground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  2. HARD ROCK MARINE SERVICE LLCBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  3. PECTEN MIDSTREAM LLC- BARATARIA STATIONBrownfields · 0.8 mi
  4. Denny's Food MartUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  5. Jf-104Nitrate · 1.3 mi
  6. SEMCO LLC - CROWN POINT FACILITYBrownfields · 1.4 mi
  7. Nevil & Ashley PizaniUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  8. CEDYCO CORP ABANDONED WELLSBrownfields · 1.6 mi
  9. C P MARINE SERVICES LLCBrownfields · 1.6 mi
  10. ALUMINUM BOATS INCToxics Release Inventory · 1.7 mi
  11. ALUMINUM BOATS INCBrownfields · 1.7 mi
  12. DOLLAR GENERAL #12396Brownfields · 1.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Jean Lafitte's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Jean Lafitte.

Total Sites

689

within ~10 miles of Jean Lafitte

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Jean Lafitte

High0Moderate100Low589

Highest-Severity Sites

Aluminum Boats INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 70072LMNMBENDOF
Alsadik INC - Super Discount Zone
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bollinger Shipyard
Toxics Release Inventory · 70059grtnm4640p
Bell South - 4th - Marrero
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bellemeade Chevron
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Jean Lafitte, Brownfields runs higher than the national average — 471 sites within ~10 miles of Jean Lafitte. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.

Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.

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Check your specific parcel in Jean Lafitte

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Jean Lafitte average

Your land is one point inside Jean Lafitte

Everything above resolves to Jean Lafitte as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 4K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Jefferson Parish’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Jean Lafitte Average

Jean Lafitte Average

  • USDA Zones 9b, averaged across Jean Lafitte
  • One soil character for all of Jean Lafitte
  • Frost dates read at Jean Lafitte's scale: Jan 18 to Dec 20

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Jean Lafitte's 9b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Jean Lafitte

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Jean Lafitte, Louisiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Jean Lafitte averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Jean Lafitte averages 336Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Jean Lafitte — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Jean Lafitte average

How we know this about Jean Lafitte

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Jefferson Parish’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Jean Lafitte

When does frost risk typically end in Jean Lafitte?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Jean Lafitte typically lands around Jan 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 8.

When is the first frost in Jean Lafitte?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Jean Lafitte typically arrives around Dec 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Dec 6, so the watching starts about Nov 20 — about 336 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Jean Lafitte?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Jean Lafitte sees about 336 frost-free days — roughly Jan 18 through Dec 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 8 to Dec 6, about 301 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Jean Lafitte?

The federal record around Jean Lafitte is a meaningful one — 689 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (471), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Jean Lafitte?

From about Nov 20 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 20. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Jean Lafitte's scale — its 9b band and its 336-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Jean Lafitte's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Jean Lafitte’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Jean Lafitte's own scale — the 3,744 acres it covers and 689 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Jean Lafitte's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 689 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Jean Lafitte, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Jean Lafitte's boundary and the 3,744 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9b and a ~336-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Jean Lafitte's own centroid, the Mississippi Alluvial PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Jean Lafitte has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Jefferson Parish
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Jean Lafitte's 3,744 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Jefferson County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Jefferson County
  • The growing challenges every Louisiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Louisiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Jefferson County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Jean Lafitte's 3,744 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Jean Lafitte you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,744 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Jean Lafitte-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address