What Grows in Monroe, Louisiana

USDA Zones 8b · 19K acres

Monroe, Louisiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Monroe, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Monroe lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Monroe — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Monroe — the short answer

Monroe, Louisiana: USDA zone 8b, about 284 days between hard freezes, across 19K acres of city.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 18
Ouachita Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 29
Ouachita Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~284
Ouachita Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
19K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Ouachita Parish’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Monroe's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Monroe's 284-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Monroe

Each reading below is measured for Monroe itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Monroe runs about 284 days between hard freezes (read from Ouachita Parish, the closest normal to Monroe) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Monroe sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Monroe is in

Monroe sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Monroe's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Ouachita Parish is mostly South Central Plains. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Monroe

Every plant below cleared Monroe's own zone 8b and its 284-day season. Each card opens that plant's Louisiana profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in LouisianaZones 2–11Monroe's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Louisiana fig guideZones 6–10Monroe's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in LouisianaZones 6–10Monroe's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Louisiana growing notesZones 2–11Monroe's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in LouisianaZones 7–10Monroe's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Louisiana rosemary guideZones 8–10Monroe's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in LouisianaZones 2–11Monroe's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Louisiana growing notesZones 7–10Monroe's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in LouisianaZones 5–8Monroe's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Louisiana lentil guideZones 2–11Monroe's 284 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in LouisianaZones 5–10Monroe's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Louisiana growing notesZones 2–12Monroe's 284 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in LouisianaZones 5–9Monroe's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Louisiana potato guideZones 2–11Monroe's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in LouisianaZones 3–11Monroe's 284 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Louisiana growing notesZones 3–10Monroe's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in LouisianaZones 2–11Monroe's 284 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Louisiana apache plume guideZones 5–11Monroe's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in LouisianaZones 3–8Monroe's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Louisiana growing notesZones 3–8Monroe's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in LouisianaMonroe's 284 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Louisiana holly guideZones 5–11Monroe's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in LouisianaZones 7–10Monroe's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Louisiana growing notesZones 6–8Monroe's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in LouisianaZones 5–11Monroe's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Louisiana pearl millet guideZones 5–11Monroe's 284 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in LouisianaZones 5–11Monroe's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Louisiana growing notesZones 4–10Monroe's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in LouisianaZones 2–11Monroe's 284 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Louisiana liriope guideZones 5–11Monroe's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Monroe?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 29 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

What's on the federal record near Monroe

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Monroe. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. TESTA DISTBrownfields · 1100 ft
  2. HERTZ EQUIPMENT RENTAL CORPBrownfields · 1200 ft
  3. Testa DistUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  4. Hertz Equipment Rental CorpUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  5. PENSKE TRUCK LEASING CO LPBrownfields · 1400 ft
  6. Metro Ambulance LtdUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  7. House of Flowers SP #002-01-0041Underground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  8. COLLEGETOWN IMPORTSBrownfields · 1600 ft
  9. Peking Restaurant - SP #002-01-0041Underground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  10. RW #6863 MonroeUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  11. Zyhan's AutomotiveUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  12. GOLDSTONS PAINT & BODYBrownfields · 1700 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Monroe's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Monroe.

Total Sites

1,227

within ~10 miles of Monroe

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

33 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Monroe

High3Moderate297Low927

Highest-Severity Sites

Monroe Water System, La
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
South Monroe Ws Gowc
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Town & Country Service
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
A B Food Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Airgas USA, LLC
Toxics Release Inventory · 7120wrgssl41n18

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Monroe

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Monroe average

Your land is one point inside Monroe

Everything above resolves to Monroe as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 19K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Ouachita Parish’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Monroe Average

Monroe Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Monroe
  • One soil character for all of Monroe
  • Frost dates read at Monroe's scale: Feb 18 to Nov 29

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Monroe's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Monroe

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Monroe, Louisiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Monroe averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Monroe averages 284Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Monroe — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Monroe average

How we know this about Monroe

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Ouachita Parish’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Monroe

When does frost risk typically end in Monroe?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Monroe typically lands around Feb 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 11.

When is the first frost in Monroe?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Monroe typically arrives around Nov 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 15, so the watching starts about Oct 30 — about 284 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Monroe?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Monroe sees about 284 frost-free days — roughly Feb 18 through Nov 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 11 to Nov 15, about 249 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Monroe?

The federal record around Monroe is a meaningful one — 1,227 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (566), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Monroe?

From about Oct 30 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 29. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Monroe's scale — its 8b band and its 284-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Monroe's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Monroe’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Monroe's own scale — the 19,028 acres it covers and 1,227 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Monroe's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 1,227 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Monroe, the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Monroe's boundary and the 19,028 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~284-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Monroe sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Monroe has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Ouachita Parish
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Monroe's 19,028 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Ouachita County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Ouachita County
  • The growing challenges every Louisiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Louisiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Ouachita County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Monroe's 19,028 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Monroe you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 19,028 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Monroe-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address