lavender (Lavandula angustifolia), photographi

Can I Grow Lavender in Louisiana?

USDA Zones 8b-10b · Plant zone range 5-8

Conditional — Some Areas

lavender (zones 5-8) reaches only part of Louisiana (8b-10b): zone 8 are in range, so where you are in the state decides it.

Lavender in Louisiana — the short answer

Lavender in Louisiana: hardy in zones 5–8, full sun, against a state median of ~298 frost-free days.

Plant zones
5-8
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Louisiana zones
8b-10b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Jan 30 - Feb 17 – Nov 30 - Dec 8
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
265 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze
Days to maturity
120 days
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Louisiana spans zones 8b-10b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score lavender against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Louisiana is not one climate

Louisiana’s winter-low ladder runs across 64 counties, from zone 8.5 in Bienville County to zone 10 in Plaquemines County. That is 15°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between lavender overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.

8.5 zonesBienville County10 zonesPlaquemines County

The middle half of 64 counties runs 8.59 zones, with a median of 9 zones — a 1.5-zone span end to end.

Measured across 64 Louisiana counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where Lavender Stands in Louisiana

Lavender is rated for zones 58 — a cold floor USDA puts at -20 to -10°F. No Louisiana county sits inside it, so in open ground this is a grown-under-cover plant here rather than a bed plant — which is a statement about Louisiana winters, not about lavender.

Above the zone 8 ceiling

64 counties

3 of 64 shown

Too little winter chill rather than too much cold — a low-chill selection is what changes it.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Zone Comparison

Lavender Needs

  • USDA Zones: 5-8
  • Frost-Free Days: 180+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 2 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~30 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: High

Louisiana Has

  • USDA Zones: 8b-10b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Jan 30 - Feb 17
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 30 - Dec 8
  • Annual Rainfall: 50-65 inches
  • Common Soils: Alluvial clay, Muck, Sandy loam

Plant Zone Range (zones 5-8)

5a
8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 5.88.3

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Lavender in Louisiana

The frost window

Across Louisiana, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Jan 30 and Feb 17, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 30 and Dec 8 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 286-day window you can count on — up to 312 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

When to start the seed

Those dates are when lavender goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 10 weeks ahead, so counting back from Louisiana's late-side last freeze of Feb 17 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.

Establishment timing

As a long-lived plant, lavender isn't racing the calendar to a harvest date. Plant it in spring once the last hard-freeze window passes so roots settle in through the full season, or in early fall while the soil still holds summer warmth.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Claiborne County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says lavender survives winter in part of Louisiana, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

Lavender wants 180+ frost-free days; a typical Louisiana site sees ~298 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

Growing degree days

Lavender needs ~2500 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~6204 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Louisiana's typical season clears that easily.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Lavender likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.8-8.3). That's the common-ground band across Louisiana's alluvial clay and muck — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6.5 and 7.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Louisiana soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry). If your Louisiana site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

SSURGO maps about 45.5% of Louisiana as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and the class flips parcel to parcel. Lavender tolerates drought well, so wet feet — not dry spells — is its real risk here — your soil map unit, not the state average, is the real answer.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Louisiana soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Before you plant lavender for food

Anything you grow to eat takes up what is in the ground it grows in, so what is on record near you is worth knowing before lavender goes in. What follows is Louisiana’s documented federal record at state scale — a screening signal, not a soil test, and not a statement about any one lot.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Louisiana — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Louisiana47,113 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 168 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Louisiana carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Severity Distribution

across Louisiana

High220Moderate16,118Low30,775

Highest-Severity Sites

Abita Springs Water System
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Agriculture Street Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
American Creosote Deridder
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Assumption Parish Ww District 1
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

Know Before You Grow

  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What Else to Consider for Lavender in Louisiana

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Louisiana growers also need to think about:

Extreme humidity and rainfall promote rot and fungal diseases

Poor drainage in delta and coastal areas

Hurricane damage risk from June through November

Growing lavender here specifically

Lavender rates to USDA zones 5–8 and takes frost damage on growing tissue around -4°F (FAO ECOCROP), but cold isn't the risk in Louisiana — wet is: with roughly 45.5% of its soils poorly-drained (SSURGO), soggy ground rots the crown.

Give lavender a raised bed or mounded row with coarse amendment so its crown never sit wet. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Louisiana grower, not just lavender — is covered on the Louisiana growing guide.

Timing shifts within Louisiana

Louisiana isn't one climate. In Claiborne County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Mar 2 — roughly 19 days later than the recorded state median — so plant lavender to your county's window, not the statewide date.

Lavender needs about 180 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Claiborne County — Louisiana’s shortest season at 265 frost-free days — clears that by 85 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Louisiana. What varies is your own parcel.

Across Louisiana’s 64 counties the frost-free season runs from 265 days in Claiborne County to 365 days in Plaquemines County — a spread of 100 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Louisiana county sees 298 frost-free days, leaving lavender about 118 days of slack on a typical parcel — room for a second sowing where the season runs long.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Lavender's 180-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Lavender draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (high value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, lavender can only work that bloom inside Louisiana's frost window — roughly 298 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Jan 30 - Feb 17) and closing at the first (Nov 30 - Dec 8), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Deer pressure is meaningful across much of Louisiana; lavender is listed as deer-resistant (USDA PLANTS Database), which makes it a safer pick for unfenced sites. Our deer & wildlife guide carries the full deer-resistant list and how to protect the rest.

Good to Know Before You Plant Lavender

Lavender is listed as toxic to dogs, cats (all) at a mild level (ASPCA). Most listed plants only cause brief upset — a raised bed or a fenced corner usually keeps curious pets clear. Worth knowing for placement: lavender overwinters through Louisiana — its sourced hardiness floor is zone 5 and the state runs no colder than zone 8 — so it stands in the bed year-round, and where you site it is a long-term decision.

Recommended Lavender Varieties for Louisiana

Louisiana publishes no state variety trial for lavender, so we won't invent a "best for Louisiana" list. Choose types rated to your USDA hardiness zone (8b-10b), and confirm winter survival and drainage against your own parcel.

Louisiana Cooperative Extension

For Louisiana-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for lavender, the canonical source is LSU AgCenter. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Lavender native to Louisiana?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Lavender as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Louisiana's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Louisiana natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Louisiana growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Lavender in Louisiana

When can I plant Lavender in Louisiana?

Louisiana's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Jan 30 and Feb 17, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 30 and Dec 8 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Lavender is a long-lived planting, so target spring just after your local last hard freeze — or early fall while the soil holds warmth — and let it establish through the season.

What hardiness zone is Lavender grown in across Louisiana?

Louisiana spans USDA hardiness zones 8b-10b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Lavender carries a range of zones 5-8, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Louisiana site have?

A typical Louisiana site sees ~298 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Lavender needs 180+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Claiborne, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

Is Lavender native to Louisiana?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Lavender as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Louisiana's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Louisiana natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Lavender in Louisiana?

Lavender prefers pH 5.8-8.3 and well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That sits in the common-ground band across Louisiana soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Lavender actually grow on my specific land in Louisiana?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores lavender against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Louisiana

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores lavender against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Louisiana lavender averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Louisiana averages 298Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Louisiana — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Louisiana lavender average

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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