What Grows in Violet, Louisiana

USDA Zones 9b · 3K acres

Violet, Louisiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Among the crops suited to this profile: okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Violet, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Violet lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Violet — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Violet — the short answer

Violet, Louisiana: USDA zone 9b, about 338 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
9b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 16
St. Bernard Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 20
St. Bernard Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~338
St. Bernard Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are St. Bernard Parish’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9b9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9b is Violet's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Violet's 338-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Violet

Each reading below is measured for Violet itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Violet runs about 338 days between hard freezes (read from St. Bernard Parish, the closest normal to Violet) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Violet sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Violet is in

Violet sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Violet's own centroid rather than borrowed from St. Bernard Parish.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Violet

Every plant below cleared Violet's own zone 9b and its 338-day season. Each card opens that plant's Louisiana profile. How we score.

okra, photograph
Growing okra in LouisianaZones 2–12Violet's 338 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Louisiana meyer lemon guideZones 9–11Violet's 9b is its exact cold limit.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in LouisianaZones 6–10Violet's 9b — 3 zones of cold margin.
artichoke, photograph
Artichoke: Louisiana growing notesZones 7–11Violet's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Growing avocado in LouisianaZones 9–11Violet's 9b is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Louisiana rosemary guideZones 8–10Violet's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage in LouisianaZones 2–11Violet's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana: Louisiana growing notesZones 9–11Violet's 9b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in LouisianaViolet's 338 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Louisiana collard greens guideZones 2–11Violet's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Kale in LouisianaZones 2–11Violet's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Louisiana growing notesZones 2–11Violet's 338 days clear the ~70 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in LouisianaZones 2–11Violet's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Louisiana pumpkin guideZones 3–11Violet's 338 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in LouisianaZones 2–11Violet's 338 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Louisiana growing notesZones 3–10Violet's 9b — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in LouisianaZones 2–11Violet's 338 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Louisiana apache plume guideZones 5–11Violet's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in LouisianaZones 7–11Violet's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
agave, photograph
Agave: Louisiana growing notesZones 8–11Violet's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in LouisianaViolet's 338 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Louisiana holly guideZones 5–11Violet's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in LouisianaZones 7–10Violet's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Violet's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Growing palo verde in LouisianaZones 8–11Violet's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
jungle rice, photograph
Louisiana jungle rice guideZones 7–13Violet's 338 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in LouisianaZones 5–11Violet's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Violet's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
lablab, photograph
Growing lablab in LouisianaZones 7–13Violet's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Louisiana liriope guideZones 5–11Violet's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Violet?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 20 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

What's on the federal record near Violet

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Violet. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. ADVANCE HEAD MACH INCBrownfields · 1100 ft
  2. ST BERNARD PARISH WATERWORKSPFAS · 1300 ft
  3. RICORDS OIL SVCBrownfields · 1700 ft
  4. CURE OIL & DIESEL INCBrownfields · 1700 ft
  5. SB-14Nitrate · 1700 ft
  6. PATRIOT CONTRACT SERVICESBrownfields · 2300 ft
  7. De Pope Launch & TavernUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  8. MOORE & MOORE TRUCKING LLCBrownfields · 2500 ft
  9. M/V NOBLE SEILLANBrownfields · 2500 ft
  10. Val J Dauterive & Son Inc - Petroleum Bulk PlantUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  11. S&P ChevronUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  12. PIERS IN VIOLETBrownfields · 0.5 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Violet's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Violet.

Total Sites

1,242

within ~10 miles of Violet

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

6 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Violet

High2Moderate195Low1,045

Highest-Severity Sites

5303 Paris LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
American Sugar Refining INC - Chalmette Cane Sugar Refinery
Toxics Release Inventory · 70032mstrs7417n
Alex Chevron INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Beverly Industries LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Buy U Food Store & Deli
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Violet, Brownfields runs higher than the national average — 757 sites within ~10 miles of Violet. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.

Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Violet

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Violet average

Your land is one point inside Violet

Everything above resolves to Violet as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from St. Bernard Parish’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Violet Average

Violet Average

  • USDA Zones 9b, averaged across Violet
  • One soil character for all of Violet
  • Frost dates read at Violet's scale: Jan 16 to Dec 20

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Violet's 9b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Violet

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Violet, Louisiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Violet averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Violet averages 338Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Violet — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Violet average

How we know this about Violet

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at St. Bernard Parish’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Violet

When does frost risk typically end in Violet?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Violet typically lands around Jan 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 6.

When is the first frost in Violet?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Violet typically arrives around Dec 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Dec 6, so the watching starts about Nov 20 — about 338 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Violet?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Violet sees about 338 frost-free days — roughly Jan 16 through Dec 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 6 to Dec 6, about 303 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Violet?

The federal record around Violet is a meaningful one — 1,242 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (757), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Violet?

From about Nov 20 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 20. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Violet's scale — its 9b band and its 338-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Violet's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Violet’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Violet's own scale — the 2,513 acres it covers and 1,242 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Violet's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 1,242 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Violet, the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Violet's boundary and the 2,513 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9b and a ~338-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Violet's own centroid, the Mississippi Alluvial PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Violet has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom St. Bernard Parish
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Violet's 2,513 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom St. Bernard County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom St. Bernard County
  • The growing challenges every Louisiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Louisiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom St. Bernard County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Violet's 2,513 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Violet you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,513 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Violet-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address