What Grows in Bel Air North, Maryland

USDA Zones 7b · 10K acres

Bel Air North, Maryland, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Expect cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Bel Air North, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Bel Air North lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Bel Air North — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Bel Air North — the short answer

Bel Air North, Maryland: USDA zone 7b, about 230 days between hard freezes, across 10K acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 28
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~230
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
10K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Bel Air North's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Bel Air North's 230-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Bel Air North

Each reading below is measured for Bel Air North itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Bel Air North runs about 230 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Bel Air North sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Bel Air North is in

Bel Air North sits in the Northern Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Bel Air North's own centroid rather than borrowed from Harford County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Bel Air North

Every plant below cleared Bel Air North's own zone 7b and its 230-day season. Each card opens that plant's Maryland profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MarylandZones 2–11Bel Air North's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Maryland prickly pear guideZones 5–10Bel Air North's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MarylandZones 6–10Bel Air North's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Maryland growing notesZones 2–11Bel Air North's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in MarylandZones 6–10Bel Air North's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Maryland lavender guideZones 5–8Bel Air North's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MarylandZones 2–10Bel Air North's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Maryland growing notesZones 6–9Bel Air North's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MarylandBel Air North's 230 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Maryland kale guideZones 2–11Bel Air North's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in MarylandZones 4–9Bel Air North's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Maryland growing notesZones 2–11Bel Air North's 230 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in MarylandZones 5–9Bel Air North's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Maryland okra guideZones 2–12Bel Air North's 230 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MarylandZones 2–11Bel Air North's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Maryland growing notesZones 3–10Bel Air North's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MarylandZones 2–11Bel Air North's 230 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Maryland apache plume guideZones 5–11Bel Air North's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MarylandZones 3–8Bel Air North's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Maryland growing notesZones 3–8Bel Air North's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MarylandBel Air North's 230 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Maryland holly guideZones 5–11Bel Air North's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MarylandZones 3–9Bel Air North's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Maryland growing notesZones 6–8Bel Air North's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in MarylandZones 4–10Bel Air North's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Maryland ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Bel Air North's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MarylandZones 2–7Bel Air North's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Maryland growing notesZones 5–11Bel Air North's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in MarylandZones 5–10Bel Air North's 230 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Maryland ajuga guideZones 5–11Bel Air North's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Bel Air North?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 28; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 13 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Bel Air North

Spotted lanternfly documented 1 miles from Bel Air North, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Bel Air North

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Bel Air North. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. AUTOZONE #6011Brownfields · 1800 ft
  2. Rock Spring SunocoUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  3. Rock Spring Fuel ServicesUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  4. Rock Spring Shell #473Underground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  5. SHA BRIDGE 1201500Brownfields · 2300 ft
  6. CVS PHARMACY #0352Brownfields · 2300 ft
  7. Royal Farms #199Underground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  8. RED PUMP ELEMENTARY SCHOOLBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  9. LEAK REPAIRS INCBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  10. Harford Estates 2Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  11. Corbin Fuel Co., Inc.Underground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  12. OLD LINE PLASTICS INCBrownfields · 1.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Bel Air North's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Bel Air North.

Total Sites

1,083

within ~10 miles of Bel Air North

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Bel Air North

High2Moderate441Low640

Highest-Severity Sites

Bush Valley Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Maryland American Water Company
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
20933 S & B Oil LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
21111 Singer Road Exxon
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
28352 Emmorton Exxon
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Bel Air North, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 336 sites within ~10 miles of Bel Air North. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Bel Air North

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Bel Air North average

Your land is one point inside Bel Air North

Everything above resolves to Bel Air North as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 10K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Bel Air North Average

Bel Air North Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Bel Air North
  • One soil character for all of Bel Air North
  • Frost dates read at Bel Air North's scale: Mar 28 to Nov 13

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Bel Air North's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Bel Air North

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Bel Air North, Maryland — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Bel Air North averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Bel Air North averages 230Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Bel Air North — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Bel Air North average

How we know this about Bel Air North

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Bel Air North’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Bel Air North

When does frost risk typically end in Bel Air North?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Bel Air North typically lands around Mar 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 18.

When is the first frost in Bel Air North?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Bel Air North typically arrives around Nov 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 30, so the watching starts about Oct 14 — about 230 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Bel Air North?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Bel Air North sees about 230 frost-free days — roughly Mar 28 through Nov 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 18 to Oct 30, about 195 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Bel Air North?

The federal record around Bel Air North is a meaningful one — 1,083 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (404), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Bel Air North?

From about Oct 14 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 13. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Bel Air North's scale — its 7b band and its 230-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Bel Air North's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Bel Air North’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Bel Air North's own scale — its own ~230-day season between 28°F freezes, the 10,220 acres it covers and 1,083 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Bel Air North's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Bel Air North's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 28 and Nov 13 and the ~230-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,083 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Bel Air North, the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Bel Air North's boundary and the 10,220 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~230-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Bel Air North's own centroid, the Northern PiedmontUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Bel Air Northlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Bel Air North's 10,220 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Harford County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Harford County
  • The growing challenges every Maryland grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Maryland
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Harford County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Bel Air North's 10,220 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Bel Air North you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 10,220 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Bel Air North-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address