What Grows in Bloomington, Maryland

USDA Zones 6b · 397 acres

Bloomington, Maryland, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Bloomington, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Bloomington lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Bloomington — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Bloomington — the short answer

Bloomington, Maryland: USDA zone 6b, about 202 days between hard freezes, across 397 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 29
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~202
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
397 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Bloomington's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Bloomington's 202-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Bloomington

Each reading below is measured for Bloomington itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Bloomington runs about 202 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Bloomington sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Bloomington is in

Bloomington sits in the Central Appalachians — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Bloomington's own centroid rather than borrowed from Garrett County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Bloomington

Every plant below cleared Bloomington's own zone 6b and its 202-day season. Each card opens that plant's Maryland profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MarylandZones 2–11Bloomington's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Maryland hazelnut guideZones 4–9Bloomington's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MarylandZones 5–8Bloomington's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Maryland growing notesZones 2–11Bloomington's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in MarylandZones 5–8Bloomington's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Maryland california poppy guideZones 6–10Bloomington's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MarylandZones 2–10Bloomington's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Maryland growing notesZones 5–9Bloomington's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MarylandBloomington's 202 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Maryland kale guideZones 2–11Bloomington's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in MarylandZones 5–9Bloomington's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Maryland growing notesZones 4–9Bloomington's 202 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MarylandZones 2–11Bloomington's 202 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Maryland okra guideZones 2–12Bloomington's 202 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MarylandZones 2–11Bloomington's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Maryland growing notesZones 3–10Bloomington's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MarylandZones 2–11Bloomington's 202 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Maryland lilac guideZones 4–10Bloomington's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MarylandZones 3–8Bloomington's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Maryland growing notesZones 3–8Bloomington's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MarylandBloomington's 202 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Maryland oregon grape guideZones 5–8Bloomington's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MarylandZones 3–9Bloomington's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Maryland growing notesZones 6–8Bloomington's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MarylandZones 3–9Bloomington's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Maryland ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Bloomington's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MarylandZones 2–7Bloomington's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Maryland growing notesZones 4–10Bloomington's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MarylandZones 2–10Bloomington's 202 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Maryland indian grass guideZones 4–9Bloomington's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Bloomington?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 29 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around Bloomington

Spotted lanternfly documented 7 miles from Bloomington, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Bloomington

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Bloomington. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. G & S Coal Company (Bloomington Office)Underground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  2. Havalot TexacoUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  3. Warners HavalotUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  4. Bloomington Wastewater Treatment PlantUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. KINGSFORD MANUFACTURING COMPANY, BERYLToxics Release Inventory · 0.7 mi
  6. BRADSHAW'S CHEVRON STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  7. Town of Luke City BuildingUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  8. Westvaco CorporationUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  9. Westvaco Resources, Inc.Underground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  10. Savage WoodyardUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  11. Luke MillUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  12. LUKE PAPER COToxics Release Inventory · 1.3 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Bloomington's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Bloomington.

Total Sites

214

within ~10 miles of Bloomington

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

10 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Bloomington

High0Moderate54Low160

Highest-Severity Sites

Ga Be 17
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Ga Be 17
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Ga Cd 50
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Ga Cd 50
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Ga De 28
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Bloomington

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Bloomington average

Your land is one point inside Bloomington

Everything above resolves to Bloomington as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 397 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Bloomington Average

Bloomington Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Bloomington
  • One soil character for all of Bloomington
  • Frost dates read at Bloomington's scale: Apr 10 to Oct 29

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Bloomington's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Bloomington

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Bloomington, Maryland — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Bloomington averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Bloomington averages 202Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Bloomington — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Bloomington average

How we know this about Bloomington

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Bloomington’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Bloomington

When does frost risk typically end in Bloomington?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Bloomington typically lands around Apr 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 1.

When is the first frost in Bloomington?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Bloomington typically arrives around Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 15, so the watching starts about Sep 29 — about 202 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Bloomington?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Bloomington sees about 202 frost-free days — roughly Apr 10 through Oct 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 1 to Oct 15, about 167 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Bloomington?

The federal record around Bloomington is a meaningful one — 214 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (131), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Bloomington?

From about Sep 29 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 29. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Bloomington's scale — its 6b band and its 202-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Bloomington's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Bloomington’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Bloomington's own scale — its own ~202-day season between 28°F freezes, the 397 acres it covers and 214 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Bloomington's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Bloomington's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 10 and Oct 29 and the ~202-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 214 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Bloomington, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Bloomington's boundary and the 397 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~202-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Bloomington's own centroid, the Central AppalachiansUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Bloomingtonlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Bloomington's 397 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Garrett County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Garrett County
  • The growing challenges every Maryland grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Maryland
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Garrett County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Bloomington's 397 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Bloomington you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 397 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Bloomington-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address