What Grows in Braddock Heights, Maryland

USDA Zones 7b · 3K acres

Braddock Heights, Maryland, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Expect cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Braddock Heights, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Braddock Heights lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Braddock Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Braddock Heights — the short answer

Braddock Heights, Maryland: USDA zone 7b, about 226 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 29
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~226
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Braddock Heights's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Braddock Heights's 226-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Braddock Heights

Each reading below is measured for Braddock Heights itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Braddock Heights runs about 226 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Braddock Heights sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Braddock Heights is in

Braddock Heights sits in the Blue Ridge — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Braddock Heights's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Frederick County is mostly Northern Piedmont. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Braddock Heights

Every plant below cleared Braddock Heights's own zone 7b and its 226-day season. Each card opens that plant's Maryland profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MarylandZones 2–11Braddock Heights's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Maryland prickly pear guideZones 5–10Braddock Heights's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MarylandZones 6–10Braddock Heights's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Maryland growing notesZones 2–11Braddock Heights's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in MarylandZones 6–10Braddock Heights's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Maryland lavender guideZones 5–8Braddock Heights's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MarylandZones 2–10Braddock Heights's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Maryland growing notesZones 6–9Braddock Heights's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MarylandBraddock Heights's 226 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Maryland kale guideZones 2–11Braddock Heights's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in MarylandZones 4–9Braddock Heights's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Maryland growing notesZones 2–11Braddock Heights's 226 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in MarylandZones 5–9Braddock Heights's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Maryland okra guideZones 2–12Braddock Heights's 226 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MarylandZones 2–11Braddock Heights's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Maryland growing notesZones 3–10Braddock Heights's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MarylandZones 2–11Braddock Heights's 226 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Maryland apache plume guideZones 5–11Braddock Heights's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MarylandZones 3–8Braddock Heights's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Maryland growing notesZones 3–8Braddock Heights's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MarylandBraddock Heights's 226 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Maryland holly guideZones 5–11Braddock Heights's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MarylandZones 3–9Braddock Heights's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Maryland growing notesZones 6–8Braddock Heights's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in MarylandZones 4–10Braddock Heights's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Maryland ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Braddock Heights's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MarylandZones 2–7Braddock Heights's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: Maryland growing notesZones 4–10Braddock Heights's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in MarylandZones 5–10Braddock Heights's 226 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Maryland ajuga guideZones 5–11Braddock Heights's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Braddock Heights?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 10 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Braddock Heights

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Braddock Heights, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Braddock Heights

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Braddock Heights. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Danyce W. HuffmanUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  2. DEERSPRING DAIRY FARM, LLCCAFO · 1.1 mi
  3. Braddock Heights ExxonUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  4. DENNIS, BERNARD CUSTOM PAINTINGBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  5. Old Pitt-Stop MobilUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  6. FR Dd 77Nitrate · 1.2 mi
  7. CUSTOM ENVIRONMENT SERVICEBrownfields · 1.3 mi
  8. FREDERICK PRINTING & SUPPLYBrownfields · 1.3 mi
  9. Rain Soft BuildingUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  10. Braddock Heights W. C. (38230)Underground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  11. Bussard's Auto RepairUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  12. ASSOCIATED FOOT HEALTH PABrownfields · 1.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Braddock Heights's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Braddock Heights.

Total Sites

870

within ~10 miles of Braddock Heights

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Braddock Heights

High6Moderate240Low624

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Frederick
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Fort Detrick
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
New Design - Frederick County
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
New Life Christian School
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Town of Middletown
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Braddock Heights

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Braddock Heights average

Your land is one point inside Braddock Heights

Everything above resolves to Braddock Heights as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Braddock Heights Average

Braddock Heights Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Braddock Heights
  • One soil character for all of Braddock Heights
  • Frost dates read at Braddock Heights's scale: Mar 29 to Nov 10

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Braddock Heights's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Braddock Heights

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Braddock Heights, Maryland — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Braddock Heights averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Braddock Heights averages 226Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Braddock Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Braddock Heights average

How we know this about Braddock Heights

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Braddock Heights’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Braddock Heights

When does frost risk typically end in Braddock Heights?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Braddock Heights typically lands around Mar 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 19.

When is the first frost in Braddock Heights?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Braddock Heights typically arrives around Nov 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 27, so the watching starts about Oct 11 — about 226 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Braddock Heights?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Braddock Heights sees about 226 frost-free days — roughly Mar 29 through Nov 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 19 to Oct 27, about 191 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Braddock Heights?

The federal record around Braddock Heights is a meaningful one — 870 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (393), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Braddock Heights?

From about Oct 11 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 10. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Braddock Heights's scale — its 7b band and its 226-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Braddock Heights's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Braddock Heights’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Braddock Heights's own scale — its own ~226-day season between 28°F freezes, the 3,415 acres it covers and 870 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Braddock Heights's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Braddock Heights's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 29 and Nov 10 and the ~226-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 870 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Braddock Heights, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Braddock Heights's boundary and the 3,415 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~226-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Braddock Heights sits in the Blue Ridge — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Braddock Heightslydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Braddock Heights's 3,415 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Frederick County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Frederick County
  • The growing challenges every Maryland grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Maryland
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Frederick County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Braddock Heights's 3,415 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Braddock Heights you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,415 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Braddock Heights-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address