What Grows in Rohrersville, Maryland

USDA Zones 7a · 221 acres

Rohrersville, Maryland, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

These conditions suit cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Rohrersville, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Rohrersville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Rohrersville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Rohrersville — the short answer

Rohrersville, Maryland: USDA zone 7a, about 214 days between hard freezes, across 221 acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 3
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 3
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~214
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
221 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Rohrersville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Rohrersville's 214-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Rohrersville

Each reading below is measured for Rohrersville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Rohrersville runs about 214 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Rohrersville sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Rohrersville is in

Rohrersville sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Rohrersville's own centroid rather than borrowed from Washington County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Rohrersville

Every plant below cleared Rohrersville's own zone 7a and its 214-day season. Each card opens that plant's Maryland profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MarylandZones 2–11Rohrersville's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Maryland hazelnut guideZones 4–9Rohrersville's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MarylandZones 6–10Rohrersville's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Maryland growing notesZones 2–11Rohrersville's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in MarylandZones 5–9Rohrersville's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Maryland lavender guideZones 5–8Rohrersville's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MarylandZones 2–10Rohrersville's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Maryland growing notesZones 5–9Rohrersville's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MarylandRohrersville's 214 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Maryland kale guideZones 2–11Rohrersville's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in MarylandZones 5–10Rohrersville's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Maryland growing notesZones 2–11Rohrersville's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in MarylandZones 3–8Rohrersville's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Maryland okra guideZones 2–12Rohrersville's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MarylandZones 2–11Rohrersville's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Maryland growing notesZones 3–10Rohrersville's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MarylandZones 2–11Rohrersville's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
holly, photograph
Maryland holly guideZones 5–11Rohrersville's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MarylandZones 3–8Rohrersville's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Maryland growing notesZones 3–8Rohrersville's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MarylandRohrersville's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Maryland lilac guideZones 4–10Rohrersville's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MarylandZones 3–9Rohrersville's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Maryland growing notesZones 6–8Rohrersville's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MarylandZones 3–9Rohrersville's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Maryland ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Rohrersville's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MarylandZones 2–7Rohrersville's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Maryland growing notesZones 4–10Rohrersville's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in MarylandZones 5–10Rohrersville's 214 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Maryland eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Rohrersville's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Rohrersville?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 6; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 3 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Rohrersville

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Rohrersville, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Rohrersville

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Rohrersville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Millbrook MarketUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  2. Old Keedysville Train StationUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  3. WA Di 5Nitrate · 0.7 mi
  4. BOONSBORO - KEEDYSVILLEPFAS · 2.3 mi
  5. DWIGHT BRANDENBURG/BRANDENBURG FAMILY LIMITED PARTNERSHIPCAFO · 2.5 mi
  6. K & M GroceryUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.6 mi
  7. Caleb Ewing, Jr. (farmer)Underground Storage Tanks · 3.3 mi
  8. WA Di 10Nitrate · 3.4 mi
  9. George J. KarnUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.4 mi
  10. WA Di 199Nitrate · 3.6 mi
  11. VALLEY ENGINE SERVICEBrownfields · 3.7 mi
  12. FR Eb 5Nitrate · 3.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Rohrersville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Rohrersville.

Total Sites

608

within ~10 miles of Rohrersville

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Rohrersville

High4Moderate427Low177

Highest-Severity Sites

Boonsboro - Keedysville
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Ac&T Lappans
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Alex Convenience Store
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Antietam National Battlefield Maintenance Facility
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Boonsboro Ac & T
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Rohrersville, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Rohrersville — Nitrate (390 sites) and PFAS (5 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Rohrersville

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Rohrersville average

Your land is one point inside Rohrersville

Everything above resolves to Rohrersville as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 221 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Rohrersville Average

Rohrersville Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Rohrersville
  • One soil character for all of Rohrersville
  • Frost dates read at Rohrersville's scale: Apr 3 to Nov 3

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Rohrersville's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Rohrersville

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Rohrersville, Maryland — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Rohrersville averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Rohrersville averages 214Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Rohrersville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Rohrersville average

How we know this about Rohrersville

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Rohrersville’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Rohrersville

When does frost risk typically end in Rohrersville?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Rohrersville typically lands around Apr 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 24.

When is the first frost in Rohrersville?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Rohrersville typically arrives around Nov 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 20, so the watching starts about Oct 4 — about 214 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Rohrersville?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Rohrersville sees about 214 frost-free days — roughly Apr 3 through Nov 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 24 to Oct 20, about 179 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Rohrersville?

The federal record around Rohrersville is a meaningful one — 608 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (390), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Rohrersville?

From about Oct 4 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 3. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Rohrersville's scale — its 7a band and its 214-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Rohrersville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Rohrersville’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Rohrersville's own scale — its own ~214-day season between 28°F freezes, the 221 acres it covers and 608 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Rohrersville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Rohrersville's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 3 and Nov 3 and the ~214-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 608 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Rohrersville, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Rohrersville's boundary and the 221 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~214-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Rohrersville's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Rohrersvillelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Rohrersville's 221 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Washington County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Washington County
  • The growing challenges every Maryland grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Maryland
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Washington County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Rohrersville's 221 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Rohrersville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 221 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Rohrersville-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address