What Grows in Dodge Center, Minnesota

USDA Zones 5a · 2K acres

Dodge Center, Minnesota, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Dodge Center, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Dodge Center lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Dodge Center — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Dodge Center — the short answer

Dodge Center, Minnesota: USDA zone 5a, about 177 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of city.

USDA zone
5a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 20
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 14
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~177
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5a is Dodge Center's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Dodge Center's 177-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Dodge Center

Each reading below is measured for Dodge Center itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Dodge Center runs about 177 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Dodge Center sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Dodge Center is in

Dodge Center sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Dodge Center's own centroid rather than borrowed from Dodge County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Dodge Center

Every plant below cleared Dodge Center's own zone 5a and its 177-day season. Each card opens that plant's Minnesota profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MinnesotaZones 2–11Dodge Center's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Minnesota cranberry guideZones 2–7Dodge Center's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MinnesotaZones 5–8Dodge Center's 5a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Dodge Center's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in MinnesotaZones 4–9Dodge Center's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French tarragon, photograph
Minnesota french tarragon guideZones 3–7Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MinnesotaZones 2–10Dodge Center's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in MinnesotaZones 3–8Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Minnesota kale guideZones 2–11Dodge Center's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in MinnesotaZones 5–8Dodge Center's 5a is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Dodge Center's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in MinnesotaZones 2–12Dodge Center's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Minnesota potato guideZones 2–11Dodge Center's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in MinnesotaZones 3–11Dodge Center's 177 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MinnesotaZones 2–11Dodge Center's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Minnesota azalea guideZones 4–8Dodge Center's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MinnesotaZones 3–8Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–10Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MinnesotaDodge Center's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Minnesota lilac guideZones 4–10Dodge Center's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in MinnesotaZones 3–8Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MinnesotaZones 3–9Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Minnesota alfalfa guideZones 2–10Dodge Center's 177 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MinnesotaZones 2–7Dodge Center's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–8Dodge Center's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in MinnesotaZones 3–10Dodge Center's 177 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Minnesota canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Dodge Center's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Dodge Center?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Dodge Center

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Dodge Center. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Former Superamerica StationUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  2. COMMUNITY NEW CORPBrownfields · 850 ft
  3. DOLLAR GENERAL #21179Brownfields · 1200 ft
  4. GREENWAY OF DODGE CENTER FERTILIZER COBrownfields · 1400 ft
  5. HERITAGE ESTATEBrownfields · 1500 ft
  6. Rite Buy LiquorUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  7. TAM REFINISHES LLCBrownfields · 1700 ft
  8. Kwik Trip 789Underground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  9. FREERKSEN ENTERPRISES INCBrownfields · 1900 ft
  10. RDM OF MINNESOTABrownfields · 1900 ft
  11. MCNEILUS AUTO & TRUCK PARTSBrownfields · 1900 ft
  12. Don's Tire ServiceUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Dodge Center's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Dodge Center.

Total Sites

176

within ~10 miles of Dodge Center

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

5 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Dodge Center

High1Moderate40Low135

Highest-Severity Sites

Kasson
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
105017
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
105017
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
105n17w15dcd Hayfield City Well 2
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
105n17w15dcd Hayfield City Well 2
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Dodge Center, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 16 sites within ~10 miles of Dodge Center. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Dodge Center

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Dodge Center average

Your land is one point inside Dodge Center

Everything above resolves to Dodge Center as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Dodge Center Average

Dodge Center Average

  • USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Dodge Center
  • One soil character for all of Dodge Center
  • Frost dates read at Dodge Center's scale: Apr 20 to Oct 14

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Dodge Center's 5a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Dodge Center

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Dodge Center, Minnesota — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Dodge Center averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Dodge Center averages 177Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Dodge Center — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Dodge Center average

How we know this about Dodge Center

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Dodge Center’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Dodge Center

When does frost risk typically end in Dodge Center?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Dodge Center typically lands around Apr 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 11.

When is the first frost in Dodge Center?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Dodge Center typically arrives around Oct 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 30, so the watching starts about Sep 14 — about 177 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Dodge Center?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Dodge Center sees about 177 frost-free days — roughly Apr 20 through Oct 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 11 to Sep 30, about 142 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Dodge Center?

The federal record around Dodge Center shows 176 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (85), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Dodge Center?

From about Sep 14 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 14. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Dodge Center's scale — its 5a band and its 177-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Dodge Center's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Dodge Center’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Dodge Center's own scale — its own ~177-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,544 acres it covers and 176 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Dodge Center's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Dodge Center's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 20 and Oct 14 and the ~177-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 176 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Dodge Center, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Dodge Center's boundary and the 1,544 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~177-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Dodge Center's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Dodge Center's 1,544 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Dodge County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Dodge County
  • The growing challenges every Minnesota grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Minnesota
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Dodge County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Dodge Center's 1,544 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Dodge Center you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,544 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Dodge Center-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Minnesota

Wider growing context

What grows across Minnesota

Dodge Center sits outside our named growing regions, so Minnesota as a whole is its closest context here.