What Grows in Stewartville, Minnesota

USDA Zones 4b · 2K acres

Stewartville, Minnesota, sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, cranberry, turkish rocket, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Stewartville, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Stewartville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Stewartville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Stewartville — the short answer

Stewartville, Minnesota: USDA zone 4b, about 182 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of city.

USDA zone
4b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~182
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

4b4b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 4b is Stewartville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Stewartville's 182-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Stewartville

Each reading below is measured for Stewartville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Stewartville runs about 182 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Stewartville sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Stewartville is in

Stewartville sits in the Driftless Area — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Stewartville's own centroid rather than borrowed from Olmsted County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Stewartville

Every plant below cleared Stewartville's own zone 4b and its 182-day season. Each card opens that plant's Minnesota profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MinnesotaZones 2–11Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Minnesota cranberry guideZones 2–7Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket in MinnesotaStewartville's 182 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in MinnesotaZones 3–8Stewartville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
calendula, photograph
Minnesota calendula guideZones 2–11Stewartville's 182 days clear the ~120 it needs.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MinnesotaZones 2–10Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut: Minnesota growing notesZones 4–9Stewartville's 4b is its exact cold limit.
cilantro, photograph
Growing cilantro in MinnesotaZones 2–11Stewartville's 182 days clear the ~35 it needs.
kale, photograph
Minnesota kale guideZones 2–11Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in MinnesotaZones 3–8Stewartville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Stewartville's 182 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in MinnesotaZones 2–12Stewartville's 182 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Minnesota potato guideZones 2–11Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
rhubarb, photograph
Rhubarb in MinnesotaZones 2–8Stewartville's 182 days clear the ~60 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Stewartville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MinnesotaZones 2–11Stewartville's 182 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Minnesota azalea guideZones 4–8Stewartville's 4b is its exact cold limit.
hops, photograph
Hops in MinnesotaZones 3–8Stewartville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–10Stewartville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MinnesotaStewartville's 182 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Minnesota lilac guideZones 4–10Stewartville's 4b is its exact cold limit.
riverbank grape, photograph
Riverbank grape in MinnesotaZones 2–8Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Siberian squill, photograph
Siberian squill: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–8Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Growing blue spruce in MinnesotaZones 2–8Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Minnesota alfalfa guideZones 2–10Stewartville's 182 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MinnesotaZones 2–7Stewartville's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
American elm: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–9Stewartville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
field pea, photograph
Growing field pea in MinnesotaZones 2–10Stewartville's 182 days clear the ~60 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Minnesota canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Stewartville's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Stewartville?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 17 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Stewartville

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Stewartville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. D & J MOWING SERVICEBrownfields · 600 ft
  2. STEWARTVILLE AUTO SALESBrownfields · 650 ft
  3. Koster Tire & Auto ServiceUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  4. MNDOT District 6A StewartvilleUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  5. MNDOT DISTRICT 6A STEWARTVILLEBrownfields · 1000 ft
  6. STEWARTVILLE TRUCK SERVICEBrownfields · 1200 ft
  7. Stewartville Care CenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  8. MINNESOTA LOGISTICS LLCBrownfields · 1500 ft
  9. STEWARTVILLE CARE CENTERBrownfields · 1600 ft
  10. 3D AUTO ELECTRICBrownfields · 1700 ft
  11. HY-VEE STEWARTVILLE 7078Brownfields · 1700 ft
  12. StewartvillePFAS · 1900 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Stewartville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Stewartville.

Total Sites

362

within ~10 miles of Stewartville

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

8 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Stewartville

High0Moderate81Low281

Highest-Severity Sites

1000010437
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
1000010437
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
106n14w11dbb 01 Isd 1371
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Stewartville, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Stewartville — CAFO (5 sites) and Brownfields (175 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Stewartville

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Stewartville average

Your land is one point inside Stewartville

Everything above resolves to Stewartville as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Stewartville Average

Stewartville Average

  • USDA Zones 4b, averaged across Stewartville
  • One soil character for all of Stewartville
  • Frost dates read at Stewartville's scale: Apr 18 to Oct 17

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Stewartville's 4b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Stewartville

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Stewartville, Minnesota — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Stewartville averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Stewartville averages 182Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Stewartville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Stewartville average

How we know this about Stewartville

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Stewartville’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Stewartville

When does frost risk typically end in Stewartville?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Stewartville typically lands around Apr 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 9.

When is the first frost in Stewartville?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Stewartville typically arrives around Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 3, so the watching starts about Sep 17 — about 182 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Stewartville?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Stewartville sees about 182 frost-free days — roughly Apr 18 through Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 9 to Oct 3, about 147 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Stewartville?

The federal record around Stewartville is a meaningful one — 362 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (175), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Stewartville?

From about Sep 17 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 17. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Stewartville's scale — its 4b band and its 182-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Stewartville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Stewartville’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Stewartville's own scale — its own ~182-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,150 acres it covers and 362 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Stewartville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 4bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Stewartville's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 18 and Oct 17 and the ~182-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 362 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Stewartville, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Stewartville's boundary and the 2,150 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 4b and a ~182-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Stewartville's own centroid, the Driftless AreaUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Stewartville's 2,150 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Olmsted County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Olmsted County
  • The growing challenges every Minnesota grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Minnesota
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Olmsted County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Stewartville's 2,150 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Stewartville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,150 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Stewartville-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address