What Grows in Blaine County, Nebraska

USDA Zones 5a · 455K acres

Blaine County, in Nebraska, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

The conditions favor sweet corn, tomato, cottonwood, and sunflower, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Blaine County lies within the Nebraska Sandhills — a regional growing area with its own character.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Blaine County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Blaine County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Quick Facts

USDA Zones

5a

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Apr 8

County normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Oct 27

County normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

County Area

455K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Blaine County. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil in Blaine County

Across Blaine County, the ground is predominantly Entisols, where Valentine, Ipage, and Els are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally excessively drained with a fine sand surface. Topsoil pH runs about 6.5, slightly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group A soils.

Soil order

Entisols

Drainage

Excessively drained

Prime farmland

1%

Hydric soils

3%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What Grows in Blaine County

Plants matched to Blaine County's USDA zones 5a — each links to its full growing profile.

Is it too late to plant in Blaine County?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 11; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Growing Challenges in Nebraska

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Low western rainfall (15 inches) requires irrigation

In the west, drip lines and deep mulch are the season — design the water first and the garden follows.

Extreme wind exposure on open plains

A windbreak earns its ground: even a shrub row or a snow fence cuts plant stress dramatically.

Hail damage during severe storm season

Keep row cover or hail netting staged through the storm months — five minutes of cover can save the whole bed.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Nebraska, the Nebraska Extension is the authoritative local source.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Blaine County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Low

We checked the federal record across Blaine County16 documented sites across 4 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 3 concentrated animal feeding operations. Large-scale animal operations that can contaminate soil and groundwater with nitrates and pathogens.

The federal record across Blaine County is light. Growing food here starts from a strong position — a quick pass over the map tells you whether any recorded site sits near your land, and if one does, that's information to plant with, not a reason to stop.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

16

across Blaine County

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

3 concentrated animal feeding operations

Severity Distribution

across Blaine County

High0Moderate9Low7

Highest-Severity Sites

21N 25w13abaa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
21N 25w13abaa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
22N 22w17ab 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
22N 22w17ab 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
23N 21w34ca 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

Know Before You Grow

  • Test well water for nitrates if you rely on a private well. Levels above 10 mg/L require treatment.
  • Underground tanks can leak petroleum products. Soil testing near former gas stations is recommended.
  • Large animal operations affect water quality. Test for nitrates and bacteria if downstream.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Blaine County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Blaine County Average

  • USDA Zones 5a
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Blaine County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Blaine County, Nebraska — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Blaine County, Nebraska

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 5a (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 8 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 27 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~202 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • County Land Area: 455K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. County boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frost dates here are the Blaine County average. Low spots and tree cover move them by days on any one yard — see your exact frost windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Blaine County, Nebraska?

Blaine County sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Blaine County?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 11; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

When does frost risk typically end in Blaine County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Blaine County typically lands around Apr 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

How long is the growing season in Blaine County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Blaine County sees about 202 frost-free days — roughly Apr 8 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops get a somewhat shorter practical window, since lighter frosts reach a few weeks past the hard-freeze dates on both ends.

What vegetables grow in Blaine County?

Blaine County's zone 5a supports a wide range — strong performers include Sweet Corn, Tomato, Cottonwood, and Sunflower. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Blaine County, really?

Officially, Blaine County sits in USDA zone 5a (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Blaine County?

The federal record around Blaine County is light — 16 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

Just moved to Blaine County — what should I know before planting?

Start with three facts. Blaine County sits in USDA zone 5a, which sets what survives winter; the last 28°F hard freeze typically clears around Apr 8, with about 202 frost-free days to work with (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and the local federal record is light — 16 documented sites across the area we checked. From there, matching plants to your actual soil and sun is the fun part.

Everything on this page is a Blaine County average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

Will It Grow Here?

Zone fit is the first question — each answer below reads Nebraska's frost window, season length, and soil profile against the plant's real requirements.