What Grows in Naples, New York

USDA Zones 6b · 620 acres

Naples, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

These conditions suit cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Naples, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Naples lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Naples — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Naples — the short answer

Naples, New York: USDA zone 6b, about 184 days between hard freezes, across 620 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 26
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~184
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
620 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Naples's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Naples's 184-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Naples

Each reading below is measured for Naples itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Naples runs about 184 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Naples sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Naples is in

Naples sits in the Northern Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Naples's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Ontario County is mostly Eastern Great Lakes Lowlands. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Naples

Every plant below cleared Naples's own zone 6b and its 184-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New YorkZones 2–11Naples's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
New York blackberry guideZones 5–8Naples's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in New YorkZones 6–10Naples's 6b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New York growing notesZones 2–11Naples's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in New YorkZones 5–9Naples's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
New York lavender guideZones 5–8Naples's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New YorkZones 2–10Naples's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: New York growing notesZones 5–9Naples's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New YorkNaples's 184 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New York kale guideZones 2–11Naples's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in New YorkZones 5–10Naples's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: New York growing notesZones 4–9Naples's 184 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in New YorkZones 2–11Naples's 184 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
New York okra guideZones 2–12Naples's 184 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New YorkZones 2–11Naples's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New York growing notesZones 3–10Naples's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New YorkZones 2–11Naples's 184 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New York lilac guideZones 4–10Naples's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New YorkZones 3–8Naples's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New York growing notesZones 3–8Naples's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New YorkNaples's 184 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
New York oregon grape guideZones 5–8Naples's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in New YorkZones 3–9Naples's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New York growing notesZones 6–8Naples's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New YorkZones 3–9Naples's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New York ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Naples's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New YorkZones 2–7Naples's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: New York growing notesZones 4–10Naples's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in New YorkZones 2–10Naples's 184 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
New York indian grass guideZones 4–9Naples's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Naples?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 28; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Documented around Naples

Spotted lanternfly documented 26 miles from Naples, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Naples

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Naples. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. NAPLES CENTRAL SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 300 ft
  2. CROSBY'S - NAPLESUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  3. NAPLES HOTELUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  4. NAPLES RENTAL & SUPPLY COMPANYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  5. MILL APARTMENTSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  6. NAPLES MAXFIELD FIREHOUSEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  7. L&D ACQUISITION LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  8. WIDMERS WINE CELLARS INCToxics Release Inventory · 1800 ft
  9. WIDMERS WINE CELLARS INCBrownfields · 1800 ft
  10. VAN DYNE OIL COMPANY INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  11. ST JANUARIUS CHURCHUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  12. KWIK FILL M0068-047Underground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Naples's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Naples.

Total Sites

130

within ~10 miles of Naples

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Naples

High0Moderate62Low68

Highest-Severity Sites

Bristol Mountain
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Crosby'S - Naples
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Kwik Fill M0068-047
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Naples Central School
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Ot 16
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Naples, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Naples — CAFO (6 sites) and Nitrate (44 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

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Check your specific parcel in Naples

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Naples average

Your land is one point inside Naples

Everything above resolves to Naples as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 620 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Naples Average

Naples Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Naples
  • One soil character for all of Naples
  • Frost dates read at Naples's scale: Apr 25 to Oct 26

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Naples's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Naples

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Naples, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Naples averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Naples averages 184Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Naples — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Naples average

How we know this about Naples

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Naples’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Naples

When does frost risk typically end in Naples?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Naples typically lands around Apr 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 16.

When is the first frost in Naples?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Naples typically arrives around Oct 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 12, so the watching starts about Sep 26 — about 184 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Naples?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Naples sees about 184 frost-free days — roughly Apr 25 through Oct 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 16 to Oct 12, about 149 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Naples?

The federal record around Naples is a meaningful one — 130 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (61), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Naples?

From about Sep 26 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 26. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Naples's scale — its 6b band and its 184-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Naples's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Naples’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Naples's own scale — its own ~184-day season between 28°F freezes, the 620 acres it covers and 130 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Naples's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Naples's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 25 and Oct 26 and the ~184-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 130 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Naples, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Naples's boundary and the 620 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~184-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Naples sits in the Northern Allegheny Plateau — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Napleslydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Naples's 620 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Ontario County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Ontario County
  • The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Ontario County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Naples's 620 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Naples you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 620 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Naples-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address