Perry, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.
Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Perry, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Perry lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Perry — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Perry — the short answer
Perry, New York: USDA zone 6a, about 184 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 6a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 23
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 24
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~184
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 2K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 6a is Perry's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Perry's 184-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Perry
Each reading below is measured for Perry itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredPerry runs about 184 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredPerry sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Perry is in
Perry sits in the Northern Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Perry's own centroid rather than borrowed from Wyoming County.
What Grows in Perry
Every plant below cleared Perry's own zone 6a and its 184-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Perry?
Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 26; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 24 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.
Documented around Perry
Survey cells within 31 miles of Perry checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 32 miles off. What to watch for.
What's on the federal record near Perry
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Perry. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- W GLENN SEDAM INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 300 ft
- CROSBY'S - PERRYUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
- KLEINS SUNOCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
- PERRY ONE STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 550 ft
- PERRY VETERINARY CLINICUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
- NORMAN HOPPERUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
- COVINGTON GARAGE AND STORAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
- PERRY GAS-WAYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
- ARCHWAY COOKIESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
- HEWITT SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
- KWIK FILL M0046/114Underground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
- KWIK FILL M0046-114Brownfields · 2200 ft
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Perry's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Perry.
Total Sites
268
within ~10 miles of Perry
Risk Level
Elevated
Highest-severity
3 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Perry
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Perry
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Perry, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Perry — CAFO (50 sites) and PFAS (3 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.
CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.
PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.
Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.
Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.
Check your specific parcel in Perry
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Perry average
Your land is one point inside Perry
Everything above resolves to Perry as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Perry Average
Perry Average
- ●USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Perry
- ●One soil character for all of Perry
- ●Frost dates read at Perry's scale: Apr 23 to Oct 24
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Perry's 6a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Perry
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Perry, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Perry averages can't show:
We read public map data around Perry — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Perry average
How we know this about Perry
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Perry’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Perry
When does frost risk typically end in Perry?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Perry typically lands around Apr 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 14.
When is the first frost in Perry?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Perry typically arrives around Oct 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 10, so the watching starts about Sep 24 — about 184 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Perry?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Perry sees about 184 frost-free days — roughly Apr 23 through Oct 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 14 to Oct 10, about 149 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Perry?
The federal record around Perry is a meaningful one — 268 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (115), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Perry?
From about Sep 24 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 24. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Perry's scale — its 6a band and its 184-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Perry's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Perry’s own scale
7 of the readings below were taken at Perry's own scale — its own ~184-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,525 acres it covers and 268 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Perry's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Perry's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 23 and Oct 24 and the ~184-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 268 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Perry, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Perry's boundary and the 1,525 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~184-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Perry's own centroid, the Northern Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
- Lanternfly survey cells around Perry checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Perry's 1,525 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Wyoming County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Wyoming County
- The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Wyoming County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Perry's 1,525 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Perry you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,525 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Perry-wide figureread your own land →
More in New York
Wider growing context
What grows across New YorkPerry sits outside our named growing regions, so New York as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides