What Grows in Beaufort, North Carolina

USDA Zones 8b · 3K acres

Beaufort, North Carolina, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Expect cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Beaufort, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Beaufort lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Beaufort — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Beaufort — the short answer

Beaufort, North Carolina: USDA zone 8b, about 291 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 23
Carteret County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 11
Carteret County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~291
Carteret County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Carteret County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Beaufort's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Beaufort's 291-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Beaufort

Each reading below is measured for Beaufort itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Beaufort runs about 291 days between hard freezes (read from Carteret County, the closest normal to Beaufort) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Beaufort sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Beaufort is in

Beaufort sits in the Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Beaufort's own centroid rather than borrowed from Carteret County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Beaufort

Every plant below cleared Beaufort's own zone 8b and its 291-day season. Each card opens that plant's North Carolina profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in North CarolinaZones 2–11Beaufort's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
North Carolina fig guideZones 6–10Beaufort's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in North CarolinaZones 6–10Beaufort's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–11Beaufort's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in North CarolinaZones 7–10Beaufort's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
North Carolina rosemary guideZones 8–10Beaufort's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in North CarolinaZones 2–11Beaufort's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: North Carolina growing notesZones 7–10Beaufort's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in North CarolinaZones 5–8Beaufort's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
North Carolina lentil guideZones 2–11Beaufort's 291 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in North CarolinaZones 5–10Beaufort's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–12Beaufort's 291 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in North CarolinaZones 5–9Beaufort's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
North Carolina potato guideZones 2–11Beaufort's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in North CarolinaZones 3–11Beaufort's 291 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–10Beaufort's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in North CarolinaZones 2–11Beaufort's 291 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
North Carolina apache plume guideZones 5–11Beaufort's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in North CarolinaZones 3–8Beaufort's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–8Beaufort's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in North CarolinaBeaufort's 291 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
North Carolina holly guideZones 5–11Beaufort's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in North CarolinaZones 7–10Beaufort's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: North Carolina growing notesZones 6–8Beaufort's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in North CarolinaZones 5–11Beaufort's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
North Carolina pearl millet guideZones 5–11Beaufort's 291 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in North CarolinaZones 5–11Beaufort's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: North Carolina growing notesZones 4–10Beaufort's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in North CarolinaZones 2–11Beaufort's 291 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
North Carolina liriope guideZones 5–11Beaufort's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Beaufort?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 26; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

Documented around Beaufort

Survey cells within 31 miles of Beaufort checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 78 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Beaufort

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Beaufort. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. USRP 13137 (FORMERLY GANT 830)Underground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  2. B & W CLASSIC CLEANERSBrownfields · 1500 ft
  3. CIRCLE K 2720906Underground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  4. SAFRIT'S BUILDING SUPPLYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  5. SCHOOL GARAGE (NEW)Underground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  6. TOWN OF BEAUFORTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  7. BEAUFORT EXCHANGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  8. CT-069 CAROLINA WATERNitrate · 2200 ft
  9. TOWN OF BEAUFORT GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  10. AMOCO FOOD SHOP #1Underground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  11. FRESH WAY STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  12. LUCY, INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Beaufort's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Beaufort.

Total Sites

232

within ~10 miles of Beaufort

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Beaufort

High3Moderate71Low158

Highest-Severity Sites

Atlantic Beach, Town of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Beaufort, Town of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Pine Knoll Shores
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Bally Refrigerated Boxes, INC.
Toxics Release Inventory · 28557bllyr135li
Beaufort Gulf Dock
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Beaufort, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Beaufort — PFAS (4 sites) and Superfund (4 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Beaufort

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Beaufort average

Your land is one point inside Beaufort

Everything above resolves to Beaufort as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Carteret County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Beaufort Average

Beaufort Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Beaufort
  • One soil character for all of Beaufort
  • Frost dates read at Beaufort's scale: Feb 23 to Dec 11

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Beaufort's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Beaufort

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Beaufort, North Carolina — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Beaufort averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Beaufort averages 291Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Beaufort — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Beaufort average

How we know this about Beaufort

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Carteret County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Beaufort

When does frost risk typically end in Beaufort?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Beaufort typically lands around Feb 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 16.

When is the first frost in Beaufort?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Beaufort typically arrives around Dec 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 27, so the watching starts about Nov 11 — about 291 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Beaufort?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Beaufort sees about 291 frost-free days — roughly Feb 23 through Dec 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 16 to Nov 27, about 256 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Beaufort?

The federal record around Beaufort is a meaningful one — 232 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (154), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Beaufort?

From about Nov 11 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 11. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Beaufort's scale — its 8b band and its 291-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Beaufort's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Beaufort’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Beaufort's own scale — the 3,283 acres it covers and 232 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Beaufort's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 232 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Beaufort, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Beaufort's boundary and the 3,283 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~291-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Beaufort's own centroid, the Middle Atlantic Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Beaufort checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Beaufort has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Carteret County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Beaufort's 3,283 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Carteret County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Carteret County
  • The growing challenges every North Carolina grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom North Carolina
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Carteret County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Beaufort's 3,283 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Beaufort you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,283 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Beaufort-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address