What Grows in Yadkin County, North Carolina

USDA Zones 7b · 214K acres

Yadkin County, in North Carolina, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Expect cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Yadkin County lies within the Piedmont — a regional growing area with its own character.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Yadkin County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Yadkin County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Yadkin County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Yadkin County — the short answer

Yadkin County, North Carolina: USDA zone 7b, about 225 days between hard freezes, across 214K acres.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 28
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~225
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
214K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Yadkin County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Yadkin County's 225-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat and winter chill in Yadkin County

Across a year, Yadkin County accumulates about 3,844 growing degree days above 50°F, about 546 fewer than the middle North Carolina county — ahead of 21 of North Carolina’s 100 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Winter banks about 2,134 hours below 45°F, 371 more than the North Carolina middle of 1,763. Chill is what tells a fruit tree its dormancy is over, and it is set by climate rather than by anything you can build.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Yadkin County

Across Yadkin County, the ground is predominantly Ultisols, where Clifford, Fairview, and Tomlin are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a sandy clay loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 5.5–6.3, moderately acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group B soils.

Soil order

Ultisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

37%

Hydric soils

2%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Yadkin County

The USDA soil survey maps 92% of Yadkin County as well drained — but another 7% drains differently: 3% somewhat poorly drained, 2% poorly drained.

Clifford is the most extensive named soil at 43% of mapped acres, then Fairview (22%) and Tomlin (5%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Yadkin County

Each reading below is measured for Yadkin County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Yadkin County are well drained, in hydrologic group B — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Yadkin County runs about pH 5.5–6.3, on the acidic side.

Blueberries, potatoes, and rhododendrons thrive in it, but most vegetables start locking out nutrients below about pH 6.0 and grow pale and stunted no matter how much you feed them.

A measured lime application raises pH for the crops that need it — but test first, because the right rate depends on your own soil, not the county average.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Yadkin County runs about 225 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Yadkin County sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Yadkin County is in

Yadkin County sits in the Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. One consistent ecological setting across the whole county.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Yadkin County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Yadkin County's own USDA zone 7b and its own 225-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's North Carolina profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in North CarolinaZones 2–11Yadkin County's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
North Carolina prickly pear guideZones 5–10Yadkin County's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in North CarolinaZones 6–10Yadkin County's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–11Yadkin County's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in North CarolinaZones 6–10Yadkin County's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
North Carolina lavender guideZones 5–8Yadkin County's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in North CarolinaZones 2–10Yadkin County's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: North Carolina growing notesZones 6–9Yadkin County's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in North CarolinaYadkin County's 225 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
North Carolina kale guideZones 2–11Yadkin County's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in North CarolinaZones 4–9Yadkin County's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–11Yadkin County's 225 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in North CarolinaZones 5–9Yadkin County's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
North Carolina okra guideZones 2–12Yadkin County's 225 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in North CarolinaZones 2–11Yadkin County's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–10Yadkin County's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in North CarolinaZones 2–11Yadkin County's 225 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
North Carolina apache plume guideZones 5–11Yadkin County's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in North CarolinaZones 3–8Yadkin County's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–8Yadkin County's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in North CarolinaYadkin County's 225 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
North Carolina holly guideZones 5–11Yadkin County's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in North CarolinaZones 3–9Yadkin County's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: North Carolina growing notesZones 6–8Yadkin County's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in North CarolinaZones 4–10Yadkin County's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
North Carolina ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Yadkin County's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in North CarolinaZones 2–7Yadkin County's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: North Carolina growing notesZones 4–10Yadkin County's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in North CarolinaZones 5–10Yadkin County's 225 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
North Carolina ajuga guideZones 5–11Yadkin County's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Yadkin County?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 28; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 8 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Yadkin County

Spotted lanternfly documented 24 miles from Yadkin County, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

Sighting records, so they follow observers as much as insects.

What gets applied to farmland in Yadkin County

USGS estimates 28,620 lb of Glyphosate on Yadkin County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of Atrazine (18,956 lb) and 2,4-d (15,167 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Yadkin County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across Yadkin County204 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Superfund site. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

There's a meaningful federal record across Yadkin County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Yadkin County

Closest first, across Yadkin County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. HOLCOMB CREOSOTE COSuperfund · 0.6 mi
  2. HOLCOMB CREOSOTE COToxics Release Inventory · 0.6 mi
  3. YADKIN FOOD MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  4. YADKIN COUNTY SCHOOL BUS GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  5. TIFFANY MARBLE AND GLASS COMPANYToxics Release Inventory · 1.5 mi
  6. HOOTS MEMORIAL HOSPITAL INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  7. OLD JAIL FACILITYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  8. MIKE'S GENERAL STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  9. COURTHOUSE TEXACOUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  10. H. CHOPLINUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  11. C.W. ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  12. WHITLEY TRACTOR & IMPL. CO., INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Yadkin County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Yadkin County.

Total Sites

204

across Yadkin County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

across Yadkin County

High2Moderate52Low150

Highest-Severity Sites

Holcomb Creosote CO
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Yadkinville, Town of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
4 Brothers Food Store 300
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
4 Brothers Food Store 302
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
4 Sisters Center
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Yadkin County, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 168 sites across Yadkin County. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Yadkin County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Yadkin County average

Your land is one point inside Yadkin County

Everything above resolves to Yadkin County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 214K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Yadkin County Average

Yadkin County Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Yadkin County
  • One soil character for all of Yadkin County
  • Frost dates read at Yadkin County's scale: Mar 28 to Nov 8

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Yadkin County's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Yadkin County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Yadkin County, North Carolina — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Yadkin County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Yadkin County averages 225Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Yadkin County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Yadkin County average

How we know this about Yadkin County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Yadkin County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Yadkin County

When does frost risk typically end in Yadkin County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Yadkin County typically lands around Mar 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 18.

How long is the growing season in Yadkin County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Yadkin County sees about 225 frost-free days — roughly Mar 28 through Nov 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 18 to Oct 25, about 190 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Yadkin County?

The federal record around Yadkin County is a meaningful one — 204 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (168), the nearest Superfund record about 0.6 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Everything above is measured at Yadkin County's scale — its 7b band and its 225-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Yadkin County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Yadkin County’s own scale

9 of the readings below were taken at Yadkin County's own scale — its own ~225-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 204 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Yadkin County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Yadkin County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~225-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Yadkin CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 204 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Superfund record about 0.6 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Yadkin County's boundary and the 214,363 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~225-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Yadkin County sitting wholly inside the PiedmontUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Open occurrence records documented in Yadkin County for a tracked speciesGBIF derived datasets (CC0 / CC BY 4.0)
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Yadkin County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every North Carolina grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom North Carolina

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Yadkin County — the ~225 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Yadkin County's 214,363 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 204 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Yadkin Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Yadkin County