What Grows in Adair, Oklahoma

USDA Zones 7a · 3K acres

Adair, Oklahoma, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

These conditions suit cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Adair, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Adair lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Adair — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Adair — the short answer

Adair, Oklahoma: USDA zone 7a, about 222 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 29
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~222
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Adair's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Adair's 222-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Adair

Each reading below is measured for Adair itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Adair runs about 222 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Adair sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Adair is in

Adair sits in the Central Irregular Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Adair's own centroid rather than borrowed from Mayes County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Adair

Every plant below cleared Adair's own zone 7a and its 222-day season. Each card opens that plant's Oklahoma profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in OklahomaZones 2–11Adair's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Oklahoma hazelnut guideZones 4–9Adair's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in OklahomaZones 6–10Adair's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Oklahoma growing notesZones 2–11Adair's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in OklahomaZones 5–9Adair's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Oklahoma lavender guideZones 5–8Adair's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in OklahomaZones 2–10Adair's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Oklahoma growing notesZones 5–9Adair's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in OklahomaAdair's 222 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Oklahoma kale guideZones 2–11Adair's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in OklahomaZones 5–10Adair's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Oklahoma growing notesZones 2–11Adair's 222 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in OklahomaZones 3–8Adair's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Oklahoma okra guideZones 2–12Adair's 222 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in OklahomaZones 2–11Adair's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Oklahoma growing notesZones 3–10Adair's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in OklahomaZones 2–11Adair's 222 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Oklahoma apache plume guideZones 5–11Adair's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in OklahomaZones 3–8Adair's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Oklahoma growing notesZones 3–8Adair's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in OklahomaAdair's 222 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Oklahoma holly guideZones 5–11Adair's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in OklahomaZones 3–9Adair's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Oklahoma growing notesZones 6–8Adair's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in OklahomaZones 3–9Adair's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Oklahoma ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Adair's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in OklahomaZones 2–7Adair's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Oklahoma growing notesZones 4–10Adair's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in OklahomaZones 5–10Adair's 222 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Oklahoma eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Adair's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Adair?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 29 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 6 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

What's on the federal record near Adair

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Adair. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Casey's General Store #3429Underground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
  2. Debbie HamillUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
  3. The Main StoreUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  4. WoodshedUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  5. Adair Public SchoolUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  6. Mayes County District 1Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  7. Larry's Convenience StoreUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  8. Mayes County Maintenance HdgUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.8 mi
  9. Big Cabin SchoolsUnderground Storage Tanks · 7.3 mi
  10. One Stop Food MartUnderground Storage Tanks · 7.6 mi
  11. Well Owner Name: SteveNitrate · 7.6 mi
  12. Mitchs # 2Underground Storage Tanks · 8.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Adair's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Adair.

Total Sites

67

within ~10 miles of Adair

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Adair

High1Moderate21Low45

Highest-Severity Sites

Mayes CO Rwd # 5
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Arrowhead Automotive Centers
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Casey'S General Store #3429
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Fort Gibson Reservoir
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Adair, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Adair — PFAS (3 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (47 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Adair

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Adair average

Your land is one point inside Adair

Everything above resolves to Adair as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Adair Average

Adair Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Adair
  • One soil character for all of Adair
  • Frost dates read at Adair's scale: Mar 29 to Nov 6

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Adair's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Adair

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Adair, Oklahoma — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Adair averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Adair averages 222Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Adair — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Adair average

How we know this about Adair

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Adair’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Adair

When does frost risk typically end in Adair?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Adair typically lands around Mar 29, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 19.

When is the first frost in Adair?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Adair typically arrives around Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 23, so the watching starts about Oct 7 — about 222 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Adair?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Adair sees about 222 frost-free days — roughly Mar 29 through Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 19 to Oct 23, about 187 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Adair?

The federal record around Adair is a meaningful one — 67 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (47), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Adair?

From about Oct 7 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 6. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Adair's scale — its 7a band and its 222-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Adair's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Adair’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Adair's own scale — its own ~222-day season between 28°F freezes, the 3,146 acres it covers and 67 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Adair's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Adair's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 29 and Nov 6 and the ~222-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 67 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Adair, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Adair's boundary and the 3,146 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~222-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Adair's own centroid, the Central Irregular PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Adair's 3,146 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Mayes County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Mayes County
  • The growing challenges every Oklahoma grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Oklahoma
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Mayes County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Adair's 3,146 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Adair you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,146 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Adair-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Oklahoma

Wider growing context

What grows across Oklahoma

Adair sits outside our named growing regions, so Oklahoma as a whole is its closest context here.