What Grows in East Earl, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 7a · 602 acres

East Earl, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

The conditions favor cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in East Earl, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single East Earl lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around East Earl — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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East Earl — the short answer

East Earl, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 7a, about 223 days between hard freezes, across 602 acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 31
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~223
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
602 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is East Earl's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against East Earl's 223-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in East Earl

Each reading below is measured for East Earl itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

East Earl runs about 223 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

East Earl sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country East Earl is in

East Earl sits in the Northern Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at East Earl's own centroid rather than borrowed from Lancaster County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in East Earl

Every plant below cleared East Earl's own zone 7a and its 223-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11East Earl's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9East Earl's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10East Earl's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11East Earl's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9East Earl's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Pennsylvania lavender guideZones 5–8East Earl's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10East Earl's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9East Earl's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaEast Earl's 223 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11East Earl's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10East Earl's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11East Earl's 223 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8East Earl's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12East Earl's 223 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11East Earl's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10East Earl's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11East Earl's 223 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Pennsylvania apache plume guideZones 5–11East Earl's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8East Earl's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8East Earl's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaEast Earl's 223 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Pennsylvania holly guideZones 5–11East Earl's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9East Earl's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8East Earl's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9East Earl's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10East Earl's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7East Earl's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10East Earl's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10East Earl's 223 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Pennsylvania eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9East Earl's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in East Earl?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 3; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 31 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 9 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around East Earl

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from East Earl, first recorded 2017. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near East Earl

Closest first, within ~10 miles of East Earl. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LN 1553Nitrate · 950 ft
  2. MARTINS TRAILSIDE EXPRESSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  3. EARL R MARTIN FINANCEBrownfields · 1700 ft
  4. LN 1554Nitrate · 1900 ft
  5. LN 1841Nitrate · 2200 ft
  6. EARL R MARTINUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  7. HERMAN R EWELLUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  8. EAST EARL TWP LANCASTER CNTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  9. HIBSHMANS AUTO SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  10. LN 1555Nitrate · 0.6 mi
  11. SHADY MAPLE RV SALES & SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  12. BLUE BALL ELEM SCHUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from East Earl's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near East Earl.

Total Sites

1,430

within ~10 miles of East Earl

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

5 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of East Earl

High8Moderate835Low587

Highest-Severity Sites

Akron Borough
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Ephrata Area Joint Authority
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
New Holland Borough
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
7 Eleven 40245
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 40285
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around East Earl, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of East Earl — CAFO (34 sites) and Nitrate (664 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in East Earl

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Earl average

Your land is one point inside East Earl

Everything above resolves to East Earl as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 602 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the East Earl Average

East Earl Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across East Earl
  • One soil character for all of East Earl
  • Frost dates read at East Earl's scale: Mar 31 to Nov 9

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not East Earl's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in East Earl

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in East Earl, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that East Earl averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — East Earl averages 223Your sun & shade

We read public map data around East Earl — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Earl average

How we know this about East Earl

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at East Earl’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about East Earl

When does frost risk typically end in East Earl?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in East Earl typically lands around Mar 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 21.

When is the first frost in East Earl?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in East Earl typically arrives around Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 26, so the watching starts about Oct 10 — about 223 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in East Earl?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, East Earl sees about 223 frost-free days — roughly Mar 31 through Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 21 to Oct 26, about 188 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in East Earl?

The federal record around East Earl runs heavier than most — 1,430 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (664), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in East Earl?

From about Oct 10 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 9. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at East Earl's scale — its 7a band and its 223-day season. Your yard writes its own version of East Earl's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at East Earl’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at East Earl's own scale — its own ~223-day season between 28°F freezes, the 602 acres it covers and 1,430 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • East Earl's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • East Earl's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 31 and Nov 9 and the ~223-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,430 documented contamination sites on the federal record near East Earl, the closest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • East Earl's boundary and the 602 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~223-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at East Earl's own centroid, the Northern PiedmontUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of East Earllydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so East Earl's 602 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Lancaster County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Lancaster County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Lancaster County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among East Earl's 602 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of East Earl you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 602 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any East Earl-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address