What Grows in Three Way, Tennessee

USDA Zones 7b · 3K acres

Three Way, Tennessee, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Three Way, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Three Way lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Three Way — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Three Way — the short answer

Three Way, Tennessee: USDA zone 7b, about 234 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 20
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~234
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Three Way's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Three Way's 234-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Three Way

Each reading below is measured for Three Way itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Three Way runs about 234 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Three Way sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Three Way is in

Three Way sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Three Way's own centroid rather than borrowed from Madison County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Three Way

Every plant below cleared Three Way's own zone 7b and its 234-day season. Each card opens that plant's Tennessee profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TennesseeZones 2–11Three Way's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Tennessee prickly pear guideZones 5–10Three Way's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TennesseeZones 6–10Three Way's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Tennessee growing notesZones 2–11Three Way's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in TennesseeZones 6–10Three Way's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Tennessee lavender guideZones 5–8Three Way's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in TennesseeZones 2–10Three Way's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Tennessee growing notesZones 6–9Three Way's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in TennesseeThree Way's 234 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Tennessee kale guideZones 2–11Three Way's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in TennesseeZones 4–9Three Way's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Tennessee growing notesZones 2–11Three Way's 234 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in TennesseeZones 5–9Three Way's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Tennessee okra guideZones 2–12Three Way's 234 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in TennesseeZones 2–11Three Way's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Tennessee growing notesZones 3–10Three Way's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TennesseeZones 2–11Three Way's 234 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Tennessee apache plume guideZones 5–11Three Way's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TennesseeZones 3–8Three Way's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Tennessee growing notesZones 3–8Three Way's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TennesseeThree Way's 234 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Tennessee holly guideZones 5–11Three Way's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in TennesseeZones 3–9Three Way's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Tennessee growing notesZones 6–8Three Way's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in TennesseeZones 4–10Three Way's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Tennessee ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Three Way's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in TennesseeZones 2–7Three Way's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Tennessee growing notesZones 5–11Three Way's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in TennesseeZones 5–10Three Way's 234 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Tennessee ajuga guideZones 5–11Three Way's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Three Way?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 20; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 9 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

What's on the federal record near Three Way

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Three Way. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Little General #47Underground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  2. Madison County Fire DeptUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  3. T And C SuperetteUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  4. Lorene Barger, EstateUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  5. Fly's ExxonUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  6. B and C GroceryUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  7. Refrigerated Transport Co IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  8. YOUNG, LOEWINGER & ASSOCIATES LLCBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  9. Fairview MarketUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  10. Maverick Quick Shop #4Underground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  11. Jr Food Market #1 2213 E. MainUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi
  12. BLACK & DECKER US INC PORTER-CABLE DIVToxics Release Inventory · 2.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Three Way's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Three Way.

Total Sites

437

within ~10 miles of Three Way

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

9 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Three Way

High2Moderate177Low258

Highest-Severity Sites

Jackson Water System
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Ash'S Bp
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Automotive Parts INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Baker J T
Toxics Release Inventory · 38301jtbkr1037l
Berry Plastics
Toxics Release Inventory · 3830wbrryp15lwe

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Three Way, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Three Way — Superfund (9 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (41 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Three Way

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Three Way average

Your land is one point inside Three Way

Everything above resolves to Three Way as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Three Way Average

Three Way Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Three Way
  • One soil character for all of Three Way
  • Frost dates read at Three Way's scale: Mar 20 to Nov 9

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Three Way's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Three Way

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Three Way, Tennessee — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Three Way averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Three Way averages 234Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Three Way — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Three Way average

How we know this about Three Way

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Three Way’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Three Way

When does frost risk typically end in Three Way?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Three Way typically lands around Mar 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 10.

When is the first frost in Three Way?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Three Way typically arrives around Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 26, so the watching starts about Oct 10 — about 234 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Three Way?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Three Way sees about 234 frost-free days — roughly Mar 20 through Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 10 to Oct 26, about 199 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Three Way?

The federal record around Three Way is a meaningful one — 437 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (267), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Three Way?

From about Oct 10 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 9. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Three Way's scale — its 7b band and its 234-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Three Way's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Three Way’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Three Way's own scale — its own ~234-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,875 acres it covers and 437 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Three Way's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Three Way's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 20 and Nov 9 and the ~234-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 437 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Three Way, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Three Way's boundary and the 2,875 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~234-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Three Way's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Three Way's 2,875 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Madison County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Madison County
  • The growing challenges every Tennessee grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Tennessee
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Madison County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Three Way's 2,875 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Three Way you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,875 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Three Way-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address