What Grows in Foard County, Texas

USDA Zones 8a · 451K acres

Foard County, in Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Foard County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Foard County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Foard County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Foard County — the short answer

Foard County, Texas: USDA zone 8a, about 249 days between hard freezes, across 451K acres.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 14
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~249
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
451K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Foard County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Foard County's 249-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat and winter chill in Foard County

Across a year, Foard County accumulates about 5,420 growing degree days above 50°F, about 404 fewer than the middle Texas county — ahead of 58 of Texas’s 254 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Winter banks about 1,619 hours below 45°F, 524 more than the Texas middle of 1,095. Chill is what tells a fruit tree its dormancy is over, and it is set by climate rather than by anything you can build.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Foard County

Across Foard County, the ground is predominantly Mollisols, where Tillman, Rotan, and Knoco are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a clay loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 7.0–8.2, slightly alkaline. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C soils.

Soil order

Mollisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

49%

Hydric soils

0%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Foard County

The USDA soil survey maps 99% of Foard County as well drained — but another 1% drains differently: 1% excessively drained.

Tillman is the most extensive named soil at 25% of mapped acres, then Rotan (17%) and Knoco (16%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Foard County

Each reading below is measured for Foard County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Foard County are well drained, in hydrologic group C — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Foard County runs about pH 7.0–8.2, on the alkaline side.

Many vegetables cope, but acid-lovers like blueberries struggle, and iron and manganese lock up above about pH 7.5 — leaves yellow between the veins even in rich soil.

Elemental sulfur and generous organic matter lower pH slowly for the beds that need it; test first so you add only what the soil actually calls for.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Foard County runs about 249 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Foard County sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Foard County is in

Foard County spans 2 EPA Level III ecoregions — Southwestern Tablelands (66%) and Central Great Plains (34%). Which one your land falls in changes what grows wild there and how the ground behaves, and a county-wide answer cannot tell you which.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Foard County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Foard County's own USDA zone 8a and its own 249-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Foard County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Texas fig guideZones 6–10Foard County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Foard County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Foard County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in TexasZones 5–10Foard County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Texas lavender guideZones 5–8Foard County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in TexasZones 2–10Foard County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Texas growing notesZones 6–9Foard County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in TexasZones 8–10Foard County's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Texas kale guideZones 2–11Foard County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in TexasZones 4–9Foard County's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Foard County's 249 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in TexasZones 7–10Foard County's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Texas okra guideZones 2–12Foard County's 249 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in TexasZones 2–11Foard County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Foard County's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Foard County's 249 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Texas apache plume guideZones 5–11Foard County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Foard County's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Foard County's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasFoard County's 249 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Foard County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in TexasZones 7–10Foard County's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Foard County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in TexasZones 4–10Foard County's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Texas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Foard County's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in TexasZones 5–11Foard County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Texas growing notesZones 5–11Foard County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in TexasZones 5–10Foard County's 249 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Texas blue grama guideZones 3–10Foard County's 249 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Foard County?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 14; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What gets applied to farmland in Foard County

USGS estimates 20,670 lb of Glyphosate on Foard County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of 2,4-d (18,839 lb) and Dicamba (3,744 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Foard County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Low

We checked the federal record across Foard County15 documented sites across 2 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 8 mining sites. Historic and active mines that may leach heavy metals like arsenic, lead, and cadmium.

The federal record across Foard County is light. Growing food here starts from a strong position — a quick pass over the map tells you whether any recorded site sits near your land, and if one does, that's information to plant with, not a reason to stop.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Foard County

Closest first, across Foard County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Raggedy CreekMining · 2.1 mi
  2. Raggedy Creek-1Mining · 2.2 mi
  3. TXDOT CROWELL MAINTENANCE FACILITYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  4. FOARD COUNTY PROPANEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  5. PENMAN CONOCO SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  6. CROWELL ISDUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  7. TOLE SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.6 mi
  8. ADKINS OILUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.6 mi
  9. ALLSUPS 75Underground Storage Tanks · 5.7 mi
  10. Teacup Mountain-2Mining · 6.0 mi
  11. MineMining · 7.0 mi
  12. Teacup Mountain-1Mining · 7.2 mi

3 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Foard County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Foard County.

Total Sites

15

across Foard County

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

8 mining sites

Severity Distribution

across Foard County

High0Moderate10Low5

Highest-Severity Sites

Adkins Oil
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allsups 75
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Mcclellan
Mining Sites · Unknown
Mcclellan Mines
Mining Sites · Producer
Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer

Know Before You Grow

  • Mine waste leaches heavy metals. Test for lead, arsenic and cadmium before growing food here.
  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Foard County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Foard County average

Your land is one point inside Foard County

Everything above resolves to Foard County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 451K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Foard County Average

Foard County Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Foard County
  • One soil character for all of Foard County
  • Frost dates read at Foard County's scale: Mar 14 to Nov 18

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Foard County's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Foard County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Foard County, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Foard County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Foard County averages 249Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Foard County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Foard County average

How we know this about Foard County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Foard County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Foard County

When does frost risk typically end in Foard County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Foard County typically lands around Mar 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 4.

How long is the growing season in Foard County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Foard County sees about 249 frost-free days — roughly Mar 14 through Nov 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 4 to Nov 4, about 214 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Foard County?

The federal record around Foard County is light — 15 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Mining entries (8), the nearest Mining record about 2.1 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

Everything above is measured at Foard County's scale — its 8a band and its 249-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Foard County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Foard County’s own scale

8 of the readings below were taken at Foard County's own scale — its own ~249-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 15 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Foard County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Foard County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~249-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Foard CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 15 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Mining record about 2.1 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Foard County's boundary and the 450,812 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~249-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The 2 ecoregions Foard County spans, Southwestern Tablelands the largestUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Foard County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Foard County — the ~249 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Foard County's 450,812 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 15 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Foard Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Foard County