What Grows in Quantico Base, Virginia

USDA Zones 7b · 4K acres

Quantico Base, Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

The conditions favor cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Quantico Base, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Quantico Base lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Quantico Base — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Quantico Base — the short answer

Quantico Base, Virginia: USDA zone 7b, about 234 days between hard freezes, across 4K acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 12
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~234
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
4K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Quantico Base's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Quantico Base's 234-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Quantico Base

Each reading below is measured for Quantico Base itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Quantico Base runs about 234 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Quantico Base sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Quantico Base is in

Quantico Base sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Quantico Base's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Prince William County is mostly Northern Piedmont. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Quantico Base

Every plant below cleared Quantico Base's own zone 7b and its 234-day season. Each card opens that plant's Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in VirginiaZones 2–11Quantico Base's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Virginia prickly pear guideZones 5–10Quantico Base's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in VirginiaZones 6–10Quantico Base's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Quantico Base's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in VirginiaZones 6–10Quantico Base's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Quantico Base's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in VirginiaZones 2–10Quantico Base's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Virginia growing notesZones 6–9Quantico Base's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in VirginiaQuantico Base's 234 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Quantico Base's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in VirginiaZones 4–9Quantico Base's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Quantico Base's 234 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in VirginiaZones 5–9Quantico Base's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Quantico Base's 234 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in VirginiaZones 2–11Quantico Base's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Quantico Base's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in VirginiaZones 2–11Quantico Base's 234 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Virginia apache plume guideZones 5–11Quantico Base's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in VirginiaZones 3–8Quantico Base's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Quantico Base's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in VirginiaQuantico Base's 234 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Virginia holly guideZones 5–11Quantico Base's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in VirginiaZones 3–9Quantico Base's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Quantico Base's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in VirginiaZones 4–10Quantico Base's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Quantico Base's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in VirginiaZones 2–7Quantico Base's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Virginia growing notesZones 5–11Quantico Base's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in VirginiaZones 5–10Quantico Base's 234 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Virginia ajuga guideZones 5–11Quantico Base's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Quantico Base?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Quantico Base

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Quantico Base, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Quantico Base

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Quantico Base. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. FBI ACADEMYBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  2. 52S 44Nitrate · 1.2 mi
  3. US DOJ FBI TRAINING ACADEMYToxics Release Inventory · 1.3 mi
  4. CAMP PENDLETON & QUANTICO HOUSING LLCBrownfields · 1.4 mi
  5. TERRY'S SEWING SHOPBrownfields · 1.5 mi
  6. Marine Corps BaseUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  7. MARINE CORPS COMBAT DEVELOPMENT COMMANDSuperfund · 1.5 mi
  8. US MARINE CORPS - MCB QUANTICOToxics Release Inventory · 1.6 mi
  9. US MARINE CORPS - MCB QUANTICOBrownfields · 1.6 mi
  10. 7 Eleven 10757Underground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  11. 7-ELEVEN, INC. # 10757Brownfields · 1.7 mi
  12. Quikee Tire and GasUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Quantico Base's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Quantico Base.

Total Sites

611

within ~10 miles of Quantico Base

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Quantico Base

High7Moderate194Low410

Highest-Severity Sites

Cabin Branch Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Cabin Branch Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Dale City
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
51S 2
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
51S 5
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Quantico Base, PFAS runs higher than the national average — 6 sites within ~10 miles of Quantico Base. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Quantico Base

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Quantico Base average

Your land is one point inside Quantico Base

Everything above resolves to Quantico Base as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 4K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Quantico Base Average

Quantico Base Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Quantico Base
  • One soil character for all of Quantico Base
  • Frost dates read at Quantico Base's scale: Mar 23 to Nov 12

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Quantico Base's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Quantico Base

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Quantico Base, Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Quantico Base averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Quantico Base averages 234Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Quantico Base — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Quantico Base average

How we know this about Quantico Base

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Quantico Base’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Quantico Base

When does frost risk typically end in Quantico Base?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Quantico Base typically lands around Mar 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 13.

When is the first frost in Quantico Base?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Quantico Base typically arrives around Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 29, so the watching starts about Oct 13 — about 234 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Quantico Base?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Quantico Base sees about 234 frost-free days — roughly Mar 23 through Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 13 to Oct 29, about 199 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Quantico Base?

The federal record around Quantico Base is a meaningful one — 611 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (287), the nearest Brownfields record about 1.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Quantico Base?

From about Oct 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 12. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Quantico Base's scale — its 7b band and its 234-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Quantico Base's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Quantico Base’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Quantico Base's own scale — its own ~234-day season between 28°F freezes, the 4,475 acres it covers and 611 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Quantico Base's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Quantico Base's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 23 and Nov 12 and the ~234-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 611 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Quantico Base, the closest Brownfields record about 1.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Quantico Base's boundary and the 4,475 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~234-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Quantico Base sits in the Southeastern Plains — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Quantico Baselydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Quantico Base's 4,475 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Prince William County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Prince William County
  • The growing challenges every Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Prince William County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Quantico Base's 4,475 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Quantico Base you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 4,475 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 1.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Quantico Base-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Virginia

Wider growing context

What grows across Virginia

Quantico Base sits outside our named growing regions, so Virginia as a whole is its closest context here.