What Grows in Auburn, West Virginia

USDA Zones 6b · 214 acres

Auburn, West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

These conditions suit cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in Auburn, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Auburn lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Auburn — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Auburn — the short answer

Auburn, West Virginia: USDA zone 6b, about 192 days between hard freezes, across 214 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~192
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
214 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Auburn's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Auburn's 192-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Auburn

Each reading below is measured for Auburn itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Auburn runs about 192 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Auburn sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Auburn is in

Auburn sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Auburn's own centroid rather than borrowed from Ritchie County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Auburn

Every plant below cleared Auburn's own zone 6b and its 192-day season. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11Auburn's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
West Virginia blackberry guideZones 5–8Auburn's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in West VirginiaZones 6–10Auburn's 6b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Auburn's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in West VirginiaZones 5–9Auburn's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
West Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Auburn's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10Auburn's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: West Virginia growing notesZones 5–9Auburn's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in West VirginiaAuburn's 192 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Auburn's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in West VirginiaZones 5–10Auburn's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–9Auburn's 192 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in West VirginiaZones 2–11Auburn's 192 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Auburn's 192 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11Auburn's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Auburn's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11Auburn's 192 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10Auburn's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8Auburn's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Auburn's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaAuburn's 192 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
West Virginia oregon grape guideZones 5–8Auburn's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in West VirginiaZones 3–9Auburn's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Auburn's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9Auburn's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Auburn's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7Auburn's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Auburn's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in West VirginiaZones 2–10Auburn's 192 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
West Virginia indian grass guideZones 4–9Auburn's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Auburn?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

Documented around Auburn

Survey cells within 31 miles of Auburn checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 50 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Auburn

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Auburn. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CAROLYN PRIDEMOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  2. LOCKE'S COUNTRY STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  3. AUBURN CASH & CARRYUnderground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  4. AT&T COX'S MILLSUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.6 mi
  5. Rit-0044Nitrate · 3.5 mi
  6. BEN & HUNTER'S COUNTRY DEN LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi
  7. GROGG'S KWIK STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.9 mi
  8. RAY BONNELLUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.4 mi
  9. Gil-0191Nitrate · 4.9 mi
  10. RAY BONNELL MACHINE SHOP & GARAGUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.1 mi
  11. Rit-0124Nitrate · 6.7 mi
  12. OLD TROY POST OFFICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Auburn's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Auburn.

Total Sites

38

within ~10 miles of Auburn

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

2 brownfield sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Auburn

High0Moderate19Low19

Highest-Severity Sites

Circle H General Store
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Rit-0044
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Rit-0044
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Rit-0053
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Rit-0053
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Auburn, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 14 sites within ~10 miles of Auburn. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Auburn

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Auburn average

Your land is one point inside Auburn

Everything above resolves to Auburn as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 214 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Auburn Average

Auburn Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Auburn
  • One soil character for all of Auburn
  • Frost dates read at Auburn's scale: Apr 18 to Oct 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Auburn's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Auburn

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Auburn, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Auburn averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Auburn averages 192Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Auburn — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Auburn average

How we know this about Auburn

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Auburn’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Auburn

When does frost risk typically end in Auburn?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Auburn typically lands around Apr 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 9.

When is the first frost in Auburn?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Auburn typically arrives around Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 13, so the watching starts about Sep 27 — about 192 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Auburn?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Auburn sees about 192 frost-free days — roughly Apr 18 through Oct 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 9 to Oct 13, about 157 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Auburn?

The federal record around Auburn is light — 38 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (22), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Auburn?

From about Sep 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 27. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Auburn's scale — its 6b band and its 192-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Auburn's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Auburn’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Auburn's own scale — its own ~192-day season between 28°F freezes, the 214 acres it covers and 38 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Auburn's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Auburn's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 18 and Oct 27 and the ~192-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 38 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Auburn, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Auburn's boundary and the 214 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~192-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Auburn's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Auburn checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Auburn's 214 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Ritchie County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Ritchie County
  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Ritchie County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Auburn's 214 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Auburn you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 214 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Auburn-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address