What Grows in Matheny, West Virginia

USDA Zones 7a · 2K acres

Matheny, West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in Matheny, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Matheny lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Matheny — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Matheny — the short answer

Matheny, West Virginia: USDA zone 7a, about 214 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~214
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Matheny's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Matheny's 214-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Matheny

Each reading below is measured for Matheny itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Matheny runs about 214 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Matheny sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Matheny is in

Matheny sits in the Central Appalachians — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Matheny's own centroid rather than borrowed from Wyoming County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Matheny

Every plant below cleared Matheny's own zone 7a and its 214-day season. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11Matheny's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
West Virginia hazelnut guideZones 4–9Matheny's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in West VirginiaZones 6–10Matheny's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Matheny's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in West VirginiaZones 5–9Matheny's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
West Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Matheny's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10Matheny's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: West Virginia growing notesZones 5–9Matheny's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in West VirginiaMatheny's 214 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Matheny's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in West VirginiaZones 5–10Matheny's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Matheny's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in West VirginiaZones 3–8Matheny's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Matheny's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11Matheny's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Matheny's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11Matheny's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
holly, photograph
West Virginia holly guideZones 5–11Matheny's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8Matheny's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Matheny's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaMatheny's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10Matheny's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in West VirginiaZones 3–9Matheny's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Matheny's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9Matheny's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Matheny's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7Matheny's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Matheny's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in West VirginiaZones 5–10Matheny's 214 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
West Virginia eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Matheny's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Matheny?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 5; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 2 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Matheny

Survey cells within 31 miles of Matheny checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 58 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Matheny

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Matheny. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Wyo-0265Nitrate · 1500 ft
  2. DIXON'S AUTO SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  3. RITEWAY PACKETTEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  4. C & W ASHLANDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  5. WV STATE POLICE/JESSE DETACHMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  6. JESSE PACKETTE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  7. STAR-LITE CONSTRUCTIONBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  8. LINCOLN COUNTY PRIMARY CARE CENTER, INC DBA OCEANA MEDICAL PHARMACYBrownfields · 1.9 mi
  9. LAMB'S SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.1 mi
  10. MCGUIRE PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.1 mi
  11. MIKES AUTOMOTIVE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.2 mi
  12. 7-ELEVEN 35920Underground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Matheny's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Matheny.

Total Sites

162

within ~10 miles of Matheny

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

4 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Matheny

High0Moderate39Low123

Highest-Severity Sites

Bulk Plant #7 & Cardlock
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Covol Fuels No4 LLC Pinnacle Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 2487WCVLFLPINNA
Dixon'S Auto Service
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Dte Smith Branch, LLC, Pineville
Toxics Release Inventory · 24874DTSMTPINNA
Harless Pit Stop #2
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Matheny, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 102 sites within ~10 miles of Matheny. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

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Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Matheny average

Your land is one point inside Matheny

Everything above resolves to Matheny as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Matheny Average

Matheny Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Matheny
  • One soil character for all of Matheny
  • Frost dates read at Matheny's scale: Apr 2 to Nov 2

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Matheny's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Matheny

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Matheny, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Matheny averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Matheny averages 214Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Matheny — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Matheny average

How we know this about Matheny

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Matheny’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Matheny

When does frost risk typically end in Matheny?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Matheny typically lands around Apr 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 23.

When is the first frost in Matheny?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Matheny typically arrives around Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 19, so the watching starts about Oct 3 — about 214 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Matheny?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Matheny sees about 214 frost-free days — roughly Apr 2 through Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 23 to Oct 19, about 179 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Matheny?

The federal record around Matheny shows 162 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (102), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Matheny?

From about Oct 3 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 2. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Matheny's scale — its 7a band and its 214-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Matheny's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Matheny’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Matheny's own scale — its own ~214-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,240 acres it covers and 162 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Matheny's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Matheny's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 2 and Nov 2 and the ~214-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 162 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Matheny, the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Matheny's boundary and the 2,240 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~214-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Matheny's own centroid, the Central AppalachiansUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Matheny checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Matheny's 2,240 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Wyoming County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Wyoming County
  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Wyoming County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Matheny's 2,240 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Matheny you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,240 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Matheny-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address