What Grows in Pine Grove, West Virginia

USDA Zones 6b · 225 acres

Pine Grove, West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Growers here do well with cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Pine Grove, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Pine Grove lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Pine Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Pine Grove — the short answer

Pine Grove, West Virginia: USDA zone 6b, about 193 days between hard freezes, across 225 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~193
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
225 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Pine Grove's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Pine Grove's 193-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Pine Grove

Each reading below is measured for Pine Grove itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Pine Grove runs about 193 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Pine Grove sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Pine Grove is in

Pine Grove sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Pine Grove's own centroid rather than borrowed from Wetzel County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Pine Grove

Every plant below cleared Pine Grove's own zone 6b and its 193-day season. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11Pine Grove's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
West Virginia blackberry guideZones 5–8Pine Grove's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in West VirginiaZones 6–10Pine Grove's 6b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Pine Grove's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in West VirginiaZones 5–9Pine Grove's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
West Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Pine Grove's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10Pine Grove's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: West Virginia growing notesZones 5–9Pine Grove's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in West VirginiaPine Grove's 193 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Pine Grove's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in West VirginiaZones 5–10Pine Grove's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–9Pine Grove's 193 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in West VirginiaZones 2–11Pine Grove's 193 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Pine Grove's 193 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11Pine Grove's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Pine Grove's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11Pine Grove's 193 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10Pine Grove's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8Pine Grove's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Pine Grove's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaPine Grove's 193 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
West Virginia oregon grape guideZones 5–8Pine Grove's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in West VirginiaZones 3–9Pine Grove's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Pine Grove's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9Pine Grove's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Pine Grove's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7Pine Grove's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Pine Grove's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in West VirginiaZones 2–10Pine Grove's 193 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
West Virginia indian grass guideZones 4–9Pine Grove's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Pine Grove?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 18; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Documented around Pine Grove

Spotted lanternfly documented 21 miles from Pine Grove, first recorded 2021. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Pine Grove

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Pine Grove. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. VALLEY HIGH SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 550 ft
  2. UNCLE MANS GAS & GOUnderground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
  3. JAY ARMAN ESSO (FORMER)Underground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  4. PINE GROVE BRIDGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  5. HASTINGS COMPRESSOR STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  6. PINE GROVE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  7. GODDARD'S SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  8. SIMON'S MARKETUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  9. DOLLAR GENERAL STORE #17511Brownfields · 2400 ft
  10. PINE GROVE SUB STA 06523Underground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  11. HASTINGS COMPLEX (EXTRACTION PLANT) TANK 10Brownfields · 0.8 mi
  12. HASTINGS EXTRACTION PLANTToxics Release Inventory · 0.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Pine Grove's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Pine Grove.

Total Sites

75

within ~10 miles of Pine Grove

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Pine Grove

High1Moderate32Low42

Highest-Severity Sites

New Martinsville
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Allegheny Wood Products, INC. Mill #11
Toxics Release Inventory · 2637wllghnhc79b
Hastings Extraction Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 2641whstngrute2
Masons Filling Station
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Mobley Gas Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 2643wmblyg14624

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Pine Grove, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 26 sites within ~10 miles of Pine Grove. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Pine Grove

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pine Grove average

Your land is one point inside Pine Grove

Everything above resolves to Pine Grove as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 225 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Pine Grove Average

Pine Grove Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Pine Grove
  • One soil character for all of Pine Grove
  • Frost dates read at Pine Grove's scale: Apr 15 to Oct 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Pine Grove's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Pine Grove

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Pine Grove, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Pine Grove averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Pine Grove averages 193Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Pine Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pine Grove average

How we know this about Pine Grove

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Pine Grove’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Pine Grove

When does frost risk typically end in Pine Grove?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Pine Grove typically lands around Apr 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 6.

When is the first frost in Pine Grove?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Pine Grove typically arrives around Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 11, so the watching starts about Sep 25 — about 193 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Pine Grove?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Pine Grove sees about 193 frost-free days — roughly Apr 15 through Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 6 to Oct 11, about 158 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Pine Grove?

The federal record around Pine Grove shows 75 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (41), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Pine Grove?

From about Sep 25 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Pine Grove's scale — its 6b band and its 193-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Pine Grove's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Pine Grove’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Pine Grove's own scale — its own ~193-day season between 28°F freezes, the 225 acres it covers and 75 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Pine Grove's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Pine Grove's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 15 and Oct 25 and the ~193-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 75 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Pine Grove, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Pine Grove's boundary and the 225 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~193-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Pine Grove's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Pine Grovelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Pine Grove's 225 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Wetzel County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Wetzel County
  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Wetzel County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Pine Grove's 225 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Pine Grove you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 225 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Pine Grove-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address