What Grows in St. George, West Virginia

USDA Zones 6a · 676 acres

St. George, West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in St. George, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single St. George lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around St. George — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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St. George — the short answer

St. George, West Virginia: USDA zone 6a, about 188 days between hard freezes, across 676 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 20
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~188
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
676 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is St. George's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against St. George's 188-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in St. George

Each reading below is measured for St. George itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

St. George runs about 188 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

St. George sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country St. George is in

St. George sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at St. George's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Tucker County is mostly Central Appalachians. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in St. George

Every plant below cleared St. George's own zone 6a and its 188-day season. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11St. George's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
West Virginia hazelnut guideZones 4–9St. George's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in West VirginiaZones 5–8St. George's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11St. George's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in West VirginiaZones 5–8St. George's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
West Virginia california poppy guideZones 6–10St. George's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10St. George's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Cranberry: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–7St. George's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in West VirginiaZones 3–8St. George's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11St. George's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in West VirginiaZones 5–9St. George's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: West Virginia growing notesSt. George's 188 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in West VirginiaZones 2–11St. George's 188 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12St. George's 188 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11St. George's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8St. George's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11St. George's 188 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
West Virginia azalea guideZones 4–8St. George's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8St. George's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10St. George's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaSt. George's 188 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10St. George's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in West VirginiaZones 3–8St. George's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8St. George's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9St. George's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10St. George's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7St. George's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–8St. George's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in West VirginiaZones 2–10St. George's 188 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
West Virginia canada wild rye guideZones 3–8St. George's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in St. George?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

Documented around St. George

Spotted lanternfly documented 21 miles from St. George, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near St. George

Closest first, within ~10 miles of St. George. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LEO & MARY ESTATE/HARPER'S STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  2. MOOSE'S GENERAL STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  3. TUCKER COUNTY SCHOOLS - BUS GARAGEBrownfields · 0.8 mi
  4. Tuc-0036Nitrate · 1.6 mi
  5. LIMESTONE AUTO REPAIRUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.1 mi
  6. TUCKER COUNTY BUS GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.7 mi
  7. WRATCHFORD'S CHEVRON SERVICESUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.7 mi
  8. PERFORMANCE MOTORS CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.8 mi
  9. DOLLAR GENERAL STORE #4042Brownfields · 4.8 mi
  10. ST GEORGE CLINIC PHARMACYBrownfields · 4.8 mi
  11. WILLIAM E SWARTZ IIIUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.8 mi
  12. KIDWELL AUTO PARTS INCBrownfields · 4.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from St. George's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near St. George.

Total Sites

53

within ~10 miles of St. George

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

2 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of St. George

High0Moderate13Low40

Highest-Severity Sites

Jim'S All Star
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Jones Automotive
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Kingsford Manufacturing Company, Parsons
Toxics Release Inventory · 26287KNGSFPOBOX
Limestone Auto Repair
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Parsons Footwear INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 26287prsns222da

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around St. George, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 33 sites within ~10 miles of St. George. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

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Check your specific parcel in St. George

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the St. George average

Your land is one point inside St. George

Everything above resolves to St. George as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 676 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the St. George Average

St. George Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across St. George
  • One soil character for all of St. George
  • Frost dates read at St. George's scale: Apr 20 to Oct 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not St. George's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in St. George

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in St. George, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that St. George averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — St. George averages 188Your sun & shade

We read public map data around St. George — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the St. George average

How we know this about St. George

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at St. George’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about St. George

When does frost risk typically end in St. George?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in St. George typically lands around Apr 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 11.

When is the first frost in St. George?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in St. George typically arrives around Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 11, so the watching starts about Sep 25 — about 188 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in St. George?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, St. George sees about 188 frost-free days — roughly Apr 20 through Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 11 to Oct 11, about 153 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in St. George?

The federal record around St. George shows 53 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (33), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in St. George?

From about Sep 25 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at St. George's scale — its 6a band and its 188-day season. Your yard writes its own version of St. George's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at St. George’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at St. George's own scale — its own ~188-day season between 28°F freezes, the 676 acres it covers and 53 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • St. George's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • St. George's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 20 and Oct 25 and the ~188-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 53 documented contamination sites on the federal record near St. George, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • St. George's boundary and the 676 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~188-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • St. George sits in the Ridge and Valley — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of St. Georgelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so St. George's 676 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Tucker County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Tucker County
  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Tucker County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among St. George's 676 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of St. George you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 676 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any St. George-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address