What Grows in Cecil, Wisconsin

USDA Zones 5a · 1K acres

Cecil, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Cecil, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Cecil lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Cecil — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Cecil — the short answer

Cecil, Wisconsin: USDA zone 5a, about 167 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
5a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 30
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 14
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~167
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5a is Cecil's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Cecil's 167-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Cecil

Each reading below is measured for Cecil itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Cecil runs about 167 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Cecil sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Cecil is in

Cecil sits in the North Central Hardwood Forests — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Cecil's own centroid rather than borrowed from Shawano County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Cecil

Every plant below cleared Cecil's own zone 5a and its 167-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WisconsinZones 2–11Cecil's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Wisconsin cranberry guideZones 2–7Cecil's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in WisconsinZones 5–8Cecil's 5a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Cecil's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in WisconsinZones 4–9Cecil's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French tarragon, photograph
Wisconsin french tarragon guideZones 3–7Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WisconsinZones 2–10Cecil's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in WisconsinZones 3–8Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Wisconsin kale guideZones 2–11Cecil's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in WisconsinZones 5–8Cecil's 5a is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Cecil's 167 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in WisconsinZones 2–12Cecil's 167 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Wisconsin potato guideZones 2–11Cecil's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in WisconsinZones 3–11Cecil's 167 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WisconsinZones 2–11Cecil's 167 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Wisconsin azalea guideZones 4–8Cecil's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WisconsinZones 3–8Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–10Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WisconsinCecil's 167 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Wisconsin lilac guideZones 4–10Cecil's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in WisconsinZones 3–8Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in WisconsinZones 3–9Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Wisconsin alfalfa guideZones 2–10Cecil's 167 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WisconsinZones 2–7Cecil's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–8Cecil's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in WisconsinZones 3–10Cecil's 167 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Wisconsin canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Cecil's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Cecil?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

What's on the federal record near Cecil

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Cecil. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Lakeside CitgoUnderground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  2. CECIL MINI MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  3. LAKESHORE TEL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
  4. WESTERFELD OIL CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  5. DAVES SHELLUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  6. DAVID DOLEUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  7. KROLLS STANDARD AVEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  8. GEORGE WAGNERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  9. KENNETH A COURCHAINEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  10. CECIL ELEMENTARY SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  11. Lakeview Convenience IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  12. WEST SIDE LAKE MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Cecil's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Cecil.

Total Sites

414

within ~10 miles of Cecil

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

16 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Cecil

High1Moderate98Low315

Highest-Severity Sites

Shawano Lk San Dist 1
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
22 Shawano Shell
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
3-D Manufacturing INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 54166dmnfcrt1wa
Aerial Innovations INC Main Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 54166dmnfc500ai
American La France of Shawano - Body Shop
Toxics Release Inventory · 54166dmnfc3545e

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Cecil, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Cecil — CAFO (5 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (268 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Cecil

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Cecil average

Your land is one point inside Cecil

Everything above resolves to Cecil as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Cecil Average

Cecil Average

  • USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Cecil
  • One soil character for all of Cecil
  • Frost dates read at Cecil's scale: Apr 30 to Oct 14

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Cecil's 5a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Cecil

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Cecil, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Cecil averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Cecil averages 167Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Cecil — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Cecil average

How we know this about Cecil

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Cecil’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Cecil

When does frost risk typically end in Cecil?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Cecil typically lands around Apr 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 21.

When is the first frost in Cecil?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Cecil typically arrives around Oct 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 30, so the watching starts about Sep 14 — about 167 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Cecil?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Cecil sees about 167 frost-free days — roughly Apr 30 through Oct 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 21 to Sep 30, about 132 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Cecil?

The federal record around Cecil is a meaningful one — 414 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (268), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Cecil?

From about Sep 14 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 14. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Cecil's scale — its 5a band and its 167-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Cecil's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Cecil’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Cecil's own scale — its own ~167-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,146 acres it covers and 414 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Cecil's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Cecil's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 30 and Oct 14 and the ~167-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 414 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Cecil, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Cecil's boundary and the 1,146 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~167-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Cecil's own centroid, the North Central Hardwood ForestsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Cecil's 1,146 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Shawano County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Shawano County
  • The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Shawano County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Cecil's 1,146 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Cecil you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,146 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Cecil-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Wisconsin

Wider growing context

What grows across Wisconsin

Cecil sits outside our named growing regions, so Wisconsin as a whole is its closest context here.