What Grows in Deer Park, Wisconsin

USDA Zones 4b · 580 acres

Deer Park, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, cranberry, turkish rocket, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Deer Park, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Deer Park lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Deer Park — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Deer Park — the short answer

Deer Park, Wisconsin: USDA zone 4b, about 175 days between hard freezes, across 580 acres of town.

USDA zone
4b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 24
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 16
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~175
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
580 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

4b4b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 4b is Deer Park's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Deer Park's 175-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Deer Park

Each reading below is measured for Deer Park itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Deer Park runs about 175 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Deer Park sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Deer Park is in

Deer Park sits in the North Central Hardwood Forests — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Deer Park's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: St. Croix County is mostly Western Corn Belt Plains. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Deer Park

Every plant below cleared Deer Park's own zone 4b and its 175-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WisconsinZones 2–11Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Wisconsin cranberry guideZones 2–7Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket in WisconsinDeer Park's 175 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in WisconsinZones 3–8Deer Park's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
cilantro, photograph
Wisconsin cilantro guideZones 2–11Deer Park's 175 days clear the ~35 it needs.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WisconsinZones 2–10Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut: Wisconsin growing notesZones 4–9Deer Park's 4b is its exact cold limit.
dill, photograph
Growing dill in WisconsinZones 2–11Deer Park's 175 days clear the ~100 it needs.
kale, photograph
Wisconsin kale guideZones 2–11Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in WisconsinZones 3–8Deer Park's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Deer Park's 175 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in WisconsinZones 2–12Deer Park's 175 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Wisconsin potato guideZones 2–11Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
rhubarb, photograph
Rhubarb in WisconsinZones 2–8Deer Park's 175 days clear the ~60 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Deer Park's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WisconsinZones 2–11Deer Park's 175 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Wisconsin azalea guideZones 4–8Deer Park's 4b is its exact cold limit.
hops, photograph
Hops in WisconsinZones 3–8Deer Park's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–10Deer Park's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WisconsinDeer Park's 175 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Wisconsin lilac guideZones 4–10Deer Park's 4b is its exact cold limit.
riverbank grape, photograph
Riverbank grape in WisconsinZones 2–8Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Siberian squill, photograph
Siberian squill: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–8Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Growing blue spruce in WisconsinZones 2–8Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Wisconsin alfalfa guideZones 2–10Deer Park's 175 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WisconsinZones 2–7Deer Park's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
American elm: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–9Deer Park's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
field pea, photograph
Growing field pea in WisconsinZones 2–10Deer Park's 175 days clear the ~60 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Wisconsin canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Deer Park's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Deer Park?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 27; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

What's on the federal record near Deer Park

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Deer Park. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. DEER PARK HWY SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  2. ST CROIX COUNTY HWY DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  3. SHEPHERDS CROSSINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  4. SC-31/16W/08-0095Nitrate · 1000 ft
  5. DEER PARK AUTO BODYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  6. SC-31/16W/07-0682Nitrate · 1600 ft
  7. Federal Land BankUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  8. DEER PARK AUTO BODYBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  9. BILLS PUMP REPAIRUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  10. PDCT-C4 031N16W09CA 01 W926Nitrate · 1.6 mi
  11. MINGLEWOOD INCCAFO · 2.1 mi
  12. SC-31/16W/03-0677Nitrate · 3.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Deer Park's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Deer Park.

Total Sites

309

within ~10 miles of Deer Park

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Deer Park

High1Moderate105Low203

Highest-Severity Sites

New Richmond Waterworks
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Bob & Steves Bp#18
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bp Amoco Shop
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bp Amoco Shop
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Domain INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 54017dmnnc201nk

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Deer Park, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 3 sites within ~10 miles of Deer Park. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Deer Park

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Deer Park average

Your land is one point inside Deer Park

Everything above resolves to Deer Park as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 580 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Deer Park Average

Deer Park Average

  • USDA Zones 4b, averaged across Deer Park
  • One soil character for all of Deer Park
  • Frost dates read at Deer Park's scale: Apr 24 to Oct 16

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Deer Park's 4b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Deer Park

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Deer Park, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Deer Park averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Deer Park averages 175Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Deer Park — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Deer Park average

How we know this about Deer Park

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Deer Park’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Deer Park

When does frost risk typically end in Deer Park?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Deer Park typically lands around Apr 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 15.

When is the first frost in Deer Park?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Deer Park typically arrives around Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 2, so the watching starts about Sep 16 — about 175 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Deer Park?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Deer Park sees about 175 frost-free days — roughly Apr 24 through Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 15 to Oct 2, about 140 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Deer Park?

The federal record around Deer Park is a meaningful one — 309 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (123), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Deer Park?

From about Sep 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Deer Park's scale — its 4b band and its 175-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Deer Park's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Deer Park’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Deer Park's own scale — its own ~175-day season between 28°F freezes, the 580 acres it covers and 309 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Deer Park's own USDA hardiness band, zones 4bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Deer Park's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 24 and Oct 16 and the ~175-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 309 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Deer Park, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Deer Park's boundary and the 580 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 4b and a ~175-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Deer Park sits in the North Central Hardwood Forests — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Deer Park's 580 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom St. Croix County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom St. Croix County
  • The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom St. Croix County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Deer Park's 580 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Deer Park you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 580 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Deer Park-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Wisconsin

Wider growing context

What grows across Wisconsin

Deer Park sits outside our named growing regions, so Wisconsin as a whole is its closest context here.