What Grows in Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin

USDA Zones 4a · 3K acres

Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 4a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Expect cabbage, cranberry, turkish rocket, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Lac du Flambeau, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Lac du Flambeau lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Lac du Flambeau — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Lac du Flambeau — the short answer

Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin: USDA zone 4a, about 152 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
4a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
May 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 7
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~152
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

4a4a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 4a is Lac du Flambeau's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Lac du Flambeau's 152-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Lac du Flambeau

Each reading below is measured for Lac du Flambeau itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Lac du Flambeau runs about 152 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Lac du Flambeau sits in USDA hardiness zone 4a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Lac du Flambeau is in

Lac du Flambeau sits in the Northern Lakes and Forests — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at Lac du Flambeau's own centroid rather than borrowed from Vilas County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Lac du Flambeau

Every plant below cleared Lac du Flambeau's own zone 4a and its 152-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WisconsinZones 2–11Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Wisconsin cranberry guideZones 2–7Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket in WisconsinLac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in WisconsinZones 4–9Lac du Flambeau's 4a is its exact cold limit.
cilantro, photograph
Wisconsin cilantro guideZones 2–11Lac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~35 it needs.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WisconsinZones 2–10Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
epazote, photograph
Growing epazote in WisconsinLac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~60 it needs.
kale, photograph
Wisconsin kale guideZones 2–11Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in WisconsinZones 3–8Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Lac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in WisconsinZones 2–12Lac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Wisconsin potato guideZones 2–11Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rhubarb, photograph
Rhubarb in WisconsinZones 2–8Lac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~60 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WisconsinZones 2–11Lac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Wisconsin azalea guideZones 4–8Lac du Flambeau's 4a is its exact cold limit.
hops, photograph
Hops in WisconsinZones 3–8Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–10Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WisconsinLac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Wisconsin lilac guideZones 4–10Lac du Flambeau's 4a is its exact cold limit.
riverbank grape, photograph
Riverbank grape in WisconsinZones 2–8Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Siberian squill, photograph
Siberian squill: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–8Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Growing blue spruce in WisconsinZones 2–8Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
field pea, photograph
Wisconsin field pea guideZones 2–10Lac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~60 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WisconsinZones 2–7Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
American elm: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–9Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Growing triticale in WisconsinLac du Flambeau's 152 days clear the ~90 it needs.
bunchberry, photograph
Wisconsin bunchberry guideZones 2–6Lac du Flambeau's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Lac du Flambeau?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 7 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Lac du Flambeau

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Lac du Flambeau. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. The New Flame RestaurantUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  2. FLAMBEAU SERVICE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  3. VI-40/05E/08-0017Nitrate · 0.5 mi
  4. PEACE PIPE STANDARDUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. NIIJII CENTER BIAUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  6. SIMPSON ELECTRIC COBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  7. FLAMBEAU BUS SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  8. KEN FRACOIS SAWMILLUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  9. K & M MINI MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  10. E C KERT SPORTING GOODSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  11. BOBEDOSH SINCLAIRE SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  12. Donald H RandolphUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Lac du Flambeau's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Lac du Flambeau.

Total Sites

140

within ~10 miles of Lac du Flambeau

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Lac du Flambeau

High1Moderate43Low96

Highest-Severity Sites

Lac Du Flambeau
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Balsam Road Abandoned Drums Er
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Highway 70 Fireworks Stand
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Lac Du Flambeau Tribal Gas
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Lakeland Aviation of Minocqua INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Lac du Flambeau, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Lac du Flambeau — Nitrate (38 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (90 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Lac du Flambeau

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lac du Flambeau average

Your land is one point inside Lac du Flambeau

Everything above resolves to Lac du Flambeau as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Lac du Flambeau Average

Lac du Flambeau Average

  • USDA Zones 4a, averaged across Lac du Flambeau
  • One soil character for all of Lac du Flambeau
  • Frost dates read at Lac du Flambeau's scale: May 8 to Oct 7

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Lac du Flambeau's 4a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Lac du Flambeau

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Lac du Flambeau averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Lac du Flambeau averages 152Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Lac du Flambeau — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lac du Flambeau average

How we know this about Lac du Flambeau

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Lac du Flambeau’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Lac du Flambeau

When does frost risk typically end in Lac du Flambeau?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lac du Flambeau typically lands around May 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 29.

When is the first frost in Lac du Flambeau?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Lac du Flambeau typically arrives around Oct 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 23, so the watching starts about Sep 7 — about 152 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Lac du Flambeau?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Lac du Flambeau sees about 152 frost-free days — roughly May 8 through Oct 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 29 to Sep 23, about 117 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lac du Flambeau?

The federal record around Lac du Flambeau is a meaningful one — 140 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (90), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Lac du Flambeau?

From about Sep 7 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 7. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Lac du Flambeau's scale — its 4a band and its 152-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Lac du Flambeau's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Lac du Flambeau’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Lac du Flambeau's own scale — its own ~152-day season between 28°F freezes, the 3,167 acres it covers and 140 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Lac du Flambeau's own USDA hardiness band, zones 4aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Lac du Flambeau's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about May 8 and Oct 7 and the ~152-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 140 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Lac du Flambeau, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Lac du Flambeau's boundary and the 3,167 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 4a and a ~152-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Lac du Flambeau's own centroid, the Northern Lakes and ForestsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Lac du Flambeau's 3,167 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Vilas County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Vilas County
  • The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Vilas County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Lac du Flambeau's 3,167 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Lac du Flambeau you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,167 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Lac du Flambeau-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address