What Grows in Plymouth, Wisconsin

USDA Zones 5b · 3K acres

Plymouth, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Expect cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Plymouth, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Plymouth lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Plymouth — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Plymouth — the short answer

Plymouth, Wisconsin: USDA zone 5b, about 185 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~185
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Plymouth's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Plymouth's 185-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Plymouth

Each reading below is measured for Plymouth itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Plymouth runs about 185 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Plymouth sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Plymouth is in

Plymouth sits in the Southeastern Wisconsin Till Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Plymouth's own centroid rather than borrowed from Sheboygan County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Plymouth

Every plant below cleared Plymouth's own zone 5b and its 185-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WisconsinZones 2–11Plymouth's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Wisconsin cranberry guideZones 2–7Plymouth's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in WisconsinZones 5–8Plymouth's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Plymouth's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in WisconsinZones 4–9Plymouth's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Wisconsin st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Plymouth's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WisconsinZones 2–10Plymouth's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Plymouth's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in WisconsinPlymouth's 185 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Wisconsin kale guideZones 2–11Plymouth's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in WisconsinZones 5–8Plymouth's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Plymouth's 185 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in WisconsinZones 2–12Plymouth's 185 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Wisconsin potato guideZones 2–11Plymouth's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in WisconsinZones 3–11Plymouth's 185 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Plymouth's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WisconsinZones 2–11Plymouth's 185 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Wisconsin azalea guideZones 4–8Plymouth's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WisconsinZones 3–8Plymouth's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–10Plymouth's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WisconsinPlymouth's 185 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Wisconsin lilac guideZones 4–10Plymouth's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in WisconsinZones 3–8Plymouth's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Plymouth's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in WisconsinZones 3–9Plymouth's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Wisconsin alfalfa guideZones 2–10Plymouth's 185 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WisconsinZones 2–7Plymouth's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–8Plymouth's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in WisconsinZones 3–10Plymouth's 185 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Wisconsin canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Plymouth's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Plymouth?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 22; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 21 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

What's on the federal record near Plymouth

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Plymouth. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Megha Harin IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  2. Plymouth Mart LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  3. LAZI BOY CAR WASHUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  4. Aurora Valley View Medical CenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  5. PLYMOUTH OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  6. AUTOZONE #9312Brownfields · 1200 ft
  7. CENTURY 21 FAIRLANE REALTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  8. CQ OF PLYMOUTH WI # 2365Brownfields · 1400 ft
  9. CITY OF PLYMOUTH EASTERN AVENUE PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  10. SOUTHERN HORIZON ASSISTED LIVINGBrownfields · 1500 ft
  11. PLYMOUTH HEALTH SERVICESBrownfields · 1500 ft
  12. City Of PlymouthUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Plymouth's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Plymouth.

Total Sites

536

within ~10 miles of Plymouth

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Plymouth

High0Moderate171Low365

Highest-Severity Sites

Adell Mini Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bemis Manufacturing
Toxics Release Inventory · 53085bmsmf300mi
Blackwolf Run Golf Meadows Course
Toxics Release Inventory · 5304wkhlrc111wr
Burrows Aviation
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cedar Grove Warehousing - Plymouth
Toxics Release Inventory · 53073brdnn802so

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Plymouth, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 7 sites within ~10 miles of Plymouth. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Plymouth

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Plymouth average

Your land is one point inside Plymouth

Everything above resolves to Plymouth as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Plymouth Average

Plymouth Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Plymouth
  • One soil character for all of Plymouth
  • Frost dates read at Plymouth's scale: Apr 19 to Oct 21

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Plymouth's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Plymouth

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Plymouth, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Plymouth averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Plymouth averages 185Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Plymouth — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Plymouth average

How we know this about Plymouth

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Plymouth’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Plymouth

When does frost risk typically end in Plymouth?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Plymouth typically lands around Apr 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 10.

When is the first frost in Plymouth?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Plymouth typically arrives around Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 7, so the watching starts about Sep 21 — about 185 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Plymouth?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Plymouth sees about 185 frost-free days — roughly Apr 19 through Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 10 to Oct 7, about 150 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Plymouth?

The federal record around Plymouth is a meaningful one — 536 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (305), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Plymouth?

From about Sep 21 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 21. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Plymouth's scale — its 5b band and its 185-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Plymouth's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Plymouth’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Plymouth's own scale — its own ~185-day season between 28°F freezes, the 3,432 acres it covers and 536 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Plymouth's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Plymouth's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 19 and Oct 21 and the ~185-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 536 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Plymouth, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Plymouth's boundary and the 3,432 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~185-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Plymouth's own centroid, the Southeastern Wisconsin Till PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Plymouth's 3,432 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Sheboygan County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Sheboygan County
  • The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Sheboygan County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Plymouth's 3,432 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Plymouth you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,432 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Plymouth-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address