French lavender (Lavandula stoechas), photographi

Can I Grow French Lavender in Indiana?

USDA Zones 5b-7b · Plant zone range 8-9

Unlikely — Zone Mismatch

French lavender (zones 8-9) does not overlap with Indiana's zone range (5b-7b). Growing outdoors is unlikely without significant protection.

One zone short — what would close it

French Lavender is hardy to zone 8, and the warmest ground in Indiana is zone 7 — 1 zone short. Planted in open ground it will not survive a Indiana winter. To grow it here, grow french lavender in a hoop house or unheated greenhouse — its modeled 1.5-zone lift covers this gap.

A hoop house or unheated greenhouse is the lift this needs. How a greenhouse changes what you can grow →

Zone math from 8-9 (plant) against 5-7 (Indiana). Lift modeled by crop_engine.GREENHOUSE_ZONE_MODIFIER_BY_SUBTYPE['hoop_house'] (+1.5 zones) via api/fast_sections.py Unlock Engine v2.

French Lavender in Indiana — the short answer

French Lavender in Indiana: hardy in zones 8–9, full sun, against a state median of ~209 frost-free days.

Plant zones
8-9
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Indiana zones
5b-7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 4 - Apr 9 – Oct 30 - Nov 4
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
191 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze
Days to maturity
90 days
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Indiana spans zones 5b-7b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score french lavender against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Indiana is not one climate

Indiana’s winter-low ladder runs across 92 counties, from zone 5.5 in Benton County to zone 7 in Warrick County. That is 15°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between french lavender overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.

5.5 zonesBenton County7 zonesWarrick County

The middle half of 92 counties runs 66.5 zones, with a median of 6 zones — a 1.5-zone span end to end.

Measured across 92 Indiana counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where French Lavender Stands in Indiana

French Lavender is rated for zones 89 — a cold floor USDA puts at 10 to 20°F. No Indiana county sits inside it, so in open ground this is a grown-under-cover plant here rather than a bed plant — which is a statement about Indiana winters, not about french lavender.

Below the zone 8 floor

92 counties

3 of 92 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Zone Comparison

French Lavender Needs

  • USDA Zones: 8-9
  • Frost-Free Days: 180+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 2 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~30 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: High

Indiana Has

  • USDA Zones: 5b-7b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 4 - Apr 9
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 30 - Nov 4
  • Annual Rainfall: 36-46 inches
  • Common Soils: Silt loam, Clay loam, Glacial till

Plant Zone Range (zones 8-9)

8a
9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 5.88.3

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant French Lavender in Indiana

The frost window

Across Indiana, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 4 and Apr 9, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 30 and Nov 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 204-day window you can count on — up to 214 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

When to start the seed

Those dates are when french lavender goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 10 weeks ahead, so counting back from Indiana's late-side last freeze of Apr 9 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.

Winter standing

French Lavender overwinters from USDA zone 8 and warmer (NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder), and Indiana runs as cold as zone 5, so it does not survive winter in the ground here. It is a woody plant rather than a crop you resow each spring, so neither a fall establishment date nor a harvest countdown describes it in Indiana — which is why this page gives neither. What it needs here is a way through winter, not a planting date.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Steuben County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says french lavender does not survive a Indiana winter in the ground. The season figures below measure a different question — whether it could finish a season here at all — and they only bear on Indiana under protection.

Frost-free days

French Lavender wants 180+ frost-free days; a typical Indiana site sees ~209 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves a workable window — start indoors to bank time.

Growing degree days

French Lavender needs ~1200 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~3153 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Indiana's typical season clears that easily.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

French Lavender likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.8-8.3). That's the common-ground band across Indiana's silt loam and clay loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6.5 and 7.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Indiana soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry). If your Indiana site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

SSURGO maps about 37.8% of Indiana as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and the class flips parcel to parcel. French Lavender tolerates drought well, so wet feet — not dry spells — is its real risk here — your soil map unit, not the state average, is the real answer.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Indiana soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Before you plant french lavender for food

Anything you grow to eat takes up what is in the ground it grows in, so what is on record near you is worth knowing before french lavender goes in. What follows is Indiana’s documented federal record at state scale — a screening signal, not a soil test, and not a statement about any one lot.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Indiana — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Indiana33,216 documented sites across 8 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 423 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Indiana carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Know before you grow — the guide

Sources Checked

across Indiana

Severity Distribution

across Indiana

High147Moderate10,251Low22,818

Highest-Severity Sites

Superfund · Superfund NPL
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Indiana, two things run higher than the national average across Indiana — Toxics Release Inventory (2,883 sites) and Superfund (423 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What Else to Consider for French Lavender in Indiana

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Indiana growers also need to think about:

Heavy clay soils limit drainage in many areas

Late spring frosts through early May

Hot humid summers promote blight and mildew

Growing french lavender here specifically

French Lavender likes pH 5.8–8.3 and its growing tissue burns around -4°F (FAO ECOCROP), yet neither saves it from wet feet — SSURGO maps about 37.8% of Indiana poorly-drained, where its crown sit and rot.

Set french lavender high on bermed, grit-amended ground so winter and storm water drain away from the crown. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Indiana grower, not just french lavender — is covered on the Indiana growing guide.

Timing shifts within Indiana

Indiana isn't one climate. In Steuben County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Apr 18 — roughly 11 days later than the recorded state median — so plant french lavender to your county's window, not the statewide date.

French Lavender needs about 180 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Steuben County — Indiana’s shortest season at 191 frost-free days — clears that by 11 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Indiana. What varies is your own parcel.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). French Lavender's 180-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

French Lavender draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (high value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, french lavender can only work that bloom inside Indiana's frost window — roughly 209 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 4 - Apr 9) and closing at the first (Oct 30 - Nov 4), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Good to Know Before You Plant French Lavender

French Lavender is listed as toxic to dogs, cats (all) at a mild level (ASPCA). Most listed plants only cause brief upset — a raised bed or a fenced corner usually keeps curious pets clear. Worth knowing for placement: french lavender is woody and hardy only from zone 8, against a Indiana low of zone 5, so it is overwintered under cover here rather than left standing outside — which is where it will be in reach.

Recommended French Lavender Varieties for Indiana

Indiana publishes no state variety trial for french lavender, so we won't invent a "best for Indiana" list. Choose types rated to your USDA hardiness zone (5b-7b), and confirm winter survival and drainage against your own parcel.

Indiana Cooperative Extension

For Indiana-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for french lavender, the canonical source is Purdue Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is French Lavender native to Indiana?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists French Lavender as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Indiana's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Indiana natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Indiana growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing French Lavender in Indiana

When can I plant French Lavender in Indiana?

Indiana's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 4 and Apr 9, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 30 and Nov 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). French Lavender overwinters only from USDA zone 8 and warmer, and Indiana runs as cold as zone 5, so it does not survive winter in the ground here — the question for Indiana growers is how to carry it through winter under cover, not which week to plant it.

What hardiness zone is French Lavender grown in across Indiana?

Indiana spans USDA hardiness zones 5b-7b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). French Lavender carries a range of zones 8-9, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Indiana site have?

A typical Indiana site sees ~209 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). French Lavender needs 180+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Steuben, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

Is French Lavender native to Indiana?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists French Lavender as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Indiana's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Indiana natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for French Lavender in Indiana?

French Lavender prefers pH 5.8-8.3 and well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That sits in the common-ground band across Indiana soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will French Lavender actually grow on my specific land in Indiana?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores french lavender against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Indiana

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores french lavender against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Indiana french lavender averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Indiana averages 209Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Indiana — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Indiana french lavender average

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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