What Grows in Scott County, Indiana

USDA Zones 6b · 122K acres

Scott County, in Indiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

These conditions suit cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Scott County lies within the Southern Indiana & the Ohio River Valley — a regional growing area with its own character.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Scott County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Scott County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Scott County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Scott County — the short answer

Scott County, Indiana: USDA zone 6b, about 213 days between hard freezes, across 122K acres.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 4
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 3
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~213
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
122K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Scott County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Scott County's 213-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat in Scott County

Across a year, Scott County accumulates about 3,639 growing degree days above 50°F, about 483 more than the middle Indiana county — ahead of 76 of Indiana’s 92 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Scott County

Across Scott County, the ground is predominantly Alfisols, where Nabb, Cincinnati, and Stendal are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally moderately well drained with a silt loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 5.9, moderately acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C/D soils.

Soil order

Alfisols

Drainage

Moderately well drained

Prime farmland

34%

Hydric soils

8%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Scott County

The USDA soil survey maps 46% of Scott County as moderately well drained — but another 50% drains differently: 24% well drained, 19% somewhat poorly drained.

Nabb is the most extensive named soil at 9% of mapped acres, then Cincinnati (8%) and Stendal (7%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Scott County

Each reading below is measured for Scott County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Scott County are moderately well drained, in hydrologic group C/D — roughly the middle of the drainage range.

This is close to the middle most vegetables prefer: it holds enough water to carry a crop between rains without staying waterlogged. The catch is that a wet spring or a low corner can still tip it soggy.

Plant on the site as-is for most crops, but keep the lowest, slowest-draining beds for moisture-tolerant plantings.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Scott County runs about pH 5.9, on the acidic side.

Blueberries, potatoes, and rhododendrons thrive in it, but most vegetables start locking out nutrients below about pH 6.0 and grow pale and stunted no matter how much you feed them.

A measured lime application raises pH for the crops that need it — but test first, because the right rate depends on your own soil, not the county average.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Scott County runs about 213 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Scott County sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Scott County is in

Scott County spans 2 EPA Level III ecoregions — Eastern Corn Belt Plains (94%) and Interior Plateau (7%). Which one your land falls in changes what grows wild there and how the ground behaves, and a county-wide answer cannot tell you which.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Scott County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Scott County's own USDA zone 6b and its own 213-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's Indiana profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IndianaZones 2–11Scott County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Indiana hazelnut guideZones 4–9Scott County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IndianaZones 5–8Scott County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Indiana growing notesZones 2–11Scott County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in IndianaZones 5–8Scott County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Indiana california poppy guideZones 6–10Scott County's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IndianaZones 2–10Scott County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Scott County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in IndianaScott County's 213 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Indiana kale guideZones 2–11Scott County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in IndianaZones 5–9Scott County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Indiana growing notesZones 4–9Scott County's 213 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in IndianaZones 2–11Scott County's 213 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Indiana okra guideZones 2–12Scott County's 213 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in IndianaZones 2–11Scott County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Indiana growing notesZones 3–10Scott County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IndianaZones 2–11Scott County's 213 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Indiana lilac guideZones 4–10Scott County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IndianaZones 3–8Scott County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Scott County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IndianaScott County's 213 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Indiana apache plume guideZones 5–11Scott County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in IndianaZones 3–9Scott County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Indiana growing notesZones 6–8Scott County's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IndianaZones 3–9Scott County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Indiana ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Scott County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IndianaZones 2–7Scott County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Indiana growing notesZones 4–10Scott County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in IndianaZones 2–10Scott County's 213 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Indiana indian grass guideZones 4–9Scott County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Scott County?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 7; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 4 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 3 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Scott County

Survey cells within 31 miles of Scott County checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 44 miles off. What to watch for.

Sighting records, so they follow observers as much as insects.

What gets applied to farmland in Scott County

USGS estimates 65,324 lb of Glyphosate on Scott County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of Metolachlor & Metolachlor-s (15,281 lb) and Atrazine (13,068 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Scott County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Moderate

We checked the federal record across Scott County96 documented sites across 4 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 15 Toxics Release Inventory facilities. Active industrial facilities reporting chemical releases to air, water, and land.

The federal record across Scott County is a modest one — a typical footprint for a growing area. Nothing here calls for alarm; it's worth knowing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and each one on the map carries its type and location. If one turns out to be a near neighbor, a one-time soil test settles the question.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Scott County

Closest first, across Scott County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. IRVING MATERIALS INCORPORATEDUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  2. BISHOP OIL COMPANYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  3. SCOTT COUNTY SHERIFFS DEPARTMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  4. SCOTTSBURG PLASTICS INCBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  5. WASH SCOTT COUNTY COOPERATIVEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  6. ILPEA INDUSTRIES INCORPORATEDToxics Release Inventory · 1.2 mi
  7. ILPEA INDUSTRIES INCORPORATEDBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  8. HUNLEY US ARMY RESERVE CENTERBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  9. SCOTTSBURG WASTE WATER TREATMENT PLANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  10. GENPAK LLCBrownfields · 1.3 mi
  11. SCOTT MANUFACTURINGToxics Release Inventory · 1.3 mi
  12. HOLM INDUSTRIES INCToxics Release Inventory · 1.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Scott County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Scott County.

Total Sites

96

across Scott County

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

15 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

across Scott County

High1Moderate34Low61

Highest-Severity Sites

Scottsburg Water Department
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Bigfoot 47
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bigfoot 96
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Caseys General Store 2294
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cci
Toxics Release Inventory · 47170sftys1446n

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Scott County, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 15 sites across Scott County. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Scott County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Scott County average

Your land is one point inside Scott County

Everything above resolves to Scott County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 122K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Scott County Average

Scott County Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Scott County
  • One soil character for all of Scott County
  • Frost dates read at Scott County's scale: Apr 4 to Nov 3

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Scott County's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Scott County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Scott County, Indiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Scott County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Scott County averages 213Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Scott County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Scott County average

How we know this about Scott County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Scott County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Scott County

When does frost risk typically end in Scott County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Scott County typically lands around Apr 4, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 25.

How long is the growing season in Scott County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Scott County sees about 213 frost-free days — roughly Apr 4 through Nov 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 25 to Oct 20, about 178 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Scott County?

The federal record around Scott County shows 96 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (57), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

Everything above is measured at Scott County's scale — its 6b band and its 213-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Scott County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Scott County’s own scale

9 of the readings below were taken at Scott County's own scale — its own ~213-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 96 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Scott County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Scott County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~213-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Scott CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 96 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Scott County's boundary and the 121,858 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~213-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The 2 ecoregions Scott County spans, Eastern Corn Belt Plains the largestUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Open occurrence records documented in Scott County for a tracked speciesGBIF derived datasets (CC0 / CC BY 4.0)
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Scott County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every Indiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Indiana

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Scott County — the ~213 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Scott County's 121,858 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 96 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Scott Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Scott County