mint (Mentha spicata), photographi

Can I Grow Mint in Louisiana?

USDA Zones 8b-10b · Plant zone range 3-11

Yes — Strong Match

mint is grown in zones 3-11, which covers every zone Louisiana contains (8b-10b). Whether the season is long enough is the question that remains.

Mint in Louisiana — the short answer

Mint in Louisiana: grown in zones 3–11, part sun.

Plant zones
3-11
Not verified — NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox lists zones 4a–9b
Louisiana zones
8b-10b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Jan 30 - Feb 17 – Nov 30 - Dec 8
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
265 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze
Days to maturity
90 days
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free to start

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Louisiana spans zones 8b-10b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score mint against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your parcel report in seconds — read in full free for your first 14 days

Louisiana is not one climate

A single Louisiana answer averages 64 counties whose growing seasons are 100 days apart — from 265 frost-free days in Claiborne County to 365 in Plaquemines County. Which end of that your land sits nearer changes what mint can finish before the first hard freeze.

265 daysClaiborne County365 daysPlaquemines County

The middle half of 64 counties runs 285–313 days, with a median of 298 days — a 100-day span end to end.

Measured across 64 Louisiana counties. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Louisiana Fits Best

Even within Louisiana's zones 8b-10b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for mint (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

Mint Needs

  • USDA Zones: 3-11
  • Sun: Part SunWe haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
  • Mature size: 2 ft tallWe haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
  • Picking window: ~120 days of harvestWe haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
  • Drought tolerance: LowWe haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.

Louisiana Has

  • USDA Zones: 8b-10b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Jan 30 - Feb 17
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 30 - Dec 8
  • Annual Rainfall: 50-65 inches
  • Common Soils: Alluvial clay, Muck, Sandy loam

Plant Zone Range (zones 3-11)

3a
11b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 4.5 – 8.3

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Mint in Louisiana

The frost window

Across Louisiana, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Jan 30 and Feb 17, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 30 and Dec 8 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 286-day window you can count on — up to 312 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Establishment timing

As a long-lived plant, mint isn't racing the calendar to a harvest date. Plant it in spring once the last hard-freeze window passes so roots settle in through the full season, or in early fall while the soil still holds summer warmth.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Claiborne County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

Mint is grown in zones 3–11, which covers every zone Louisiana contains (8b-10b). It overwinters in the ground only in zone 5 and warmer (NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox). Louisiana's typical season runs ~298 frost-free days against the ~40 mint needs.

Growing degree days

Mint needs ~1500 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet. The state median runs ~6204 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Louisiana's typical season clears that easily.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Mint tolerates a wide pH range (pH 4.5-8.3) — 3.8 units, acid ground through alkaline — so soil acidity is rarely what limits it in Louisiana. A soil test is still worth having, but for what else it tells you about this site, not to clear this plant. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 5.5 and 6.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Louisiana soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Louisiana site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, a raised bed lifts the roots above wet ground, or work in compost. Drainage need: We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.

Your land, not the state average

SSURGO maps about 45.5% of Louisiana as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and the class flips parcel to parcel. Mint has low drought tolerance, so it is the fast-draining end that will cost you — your soil map unit, not the state average, is the real answer.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Louisiana soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Before you plant mint for food

Anything you grow to eat takes up what is in the ground it grows in, so what is on record near you is worth knowing before mint goes in. What follows is Louisiana’s documented federal record at state scale — a screening signal, not a soil test, and not a statement about any one lot.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Louisiana — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Louisiana — 18,399 documented sites across 6 of the 8 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 168 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Louisiana carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds of imported, lab-tested soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Know before you grow — the guide

Sources Checked

across Louisiana

Severity Distribution

across Louisiana

High220Moderate5,164Low13,015

Highest-Severity Sites

PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Superfund · Superfund NPL
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

Know Before You Grow

  • •Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • •TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
  • •Near a brownfield, a raised bed of imported, lab-tested soil lowers contact with the ground; it does not remove it.

Sources: EPA, USGS — 950K documented sites tracked nationwide across 8 federal source types.

What Else to Consider for Mint in Louisiana

The zone range tells you where mint is grown — but Louisiana growers also need to think about:

Extreme humidity and rainfall promote rot and fungal diseases

Poor drainage in delta and coastal areas

Hurricane damage risk from June through November

Growing mint here specifically

Mint rates to USDA zones 3–11 and takes frost damage on growing tissue around 30°F (FAO ECOCROP), but cold isn't the risk in Louisiana — wet is: with roughly 45.5% of its soils poorly-drained (SSURGO), soggy ground rots the crown.

Give mint a raised bed or mounded row with coarse amendment so its crown never sit wet. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Louisiana grower, not just mint — is covered on the Louisiana growing guide.

Timing shifts within Louisiana

Louisiana isn't one climate. In Claiborne County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Mar 2 — roughly 19 days later than the recorded state median — so plant mint to your county's window, not the statewide date.

County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Where in Louisiana Mint Is Zone-Hardy

Mint is rated for USDA zones 3–11. Every one of Louisiana’s 64 counties sits inside that band — from Bienville County at zone 8b to Plaquemines County at zone 10a — so winter cold is not what decides this plant anywhere in the state. What is left to vary is your own parcel: slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from the county figure.

Across those 64 counties Louisiana’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 8b in Bienville County to zone 10a in Plaquemines County — 1.5 USDA zones of spread, which is 15°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.

The planting window moves with it. Claiborne County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Mar 2, while St. Bernard County is clear by Jan 16 — 45 days apart. Set mint out on your county’s date, not the state’s.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". Mint’s zone 3–11 band: Not verified — NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox lists zones 4a–9b. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Mint draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (moderate value). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, mint can only work that bloom inside Louisiana's frost window — roughly 298 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Jan 30 - Feb 17) and closing at the first (Nov 30 - Dec 8), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Deer pressure is meaningful across much of Louisiana; mint is listed as deer-resistant (NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox), which makes it a safer pick for unfenced sites. Our deer & wildlife guide carries the full deer-resistant list and how to protect the rest. Pollinator value: We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.

Good to Know Before You Plant Mint

Mint is listed as toxic to dogs, cats, horses. (Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox.) Most listed plants only cause brief upset — a raised bed or a fenced corner usually keeps curious pets clear. Worth knowing for placement: mint overwinters through Louisiana — its sourced hardiness floor is zone 5 and the state runs no colder than zone 8 — so it stands in the bed year-round, and where you site it is a long-term decision.

Recommended Mint Varieties for Louisiana

Louisiana publishes no state variety trial for mint, so we won't invent a "best for Louisiana" list. Choose types rated to your USDA hardiness zone (8b-10b), and confirm winter survival and drainage against your own parcel.

Louisiana Cooperative Extension

For Louisiana-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for mint, the canonical source is LSU AgCenter. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Mint native to Louisiana?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Mint as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Louisiana's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Louisiana natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Louisiana growing guide lists plants that USDA PLANTS records growing in Louisiana and that Kew and NatureServe Explorer both list in its native range, leaving out any that NatureServe flags as exotic there or that our audit holds.

State records: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution data (presence, not state-level nativity), accessed 2026-10-19.

Common Questions About Growing Mint in Louisiana

When can I plant Mint in Louisiana?

Louisiana's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Jan 30 and Feb 17, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 30 and Dec 8 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Mint is a long-lived planting, so target spring just after your local last hard freeze — or early fall while the soil holds warmth — and let it establish through the season.

What hardiness zone is Mint grown in across Louisiana?

Louisiana spans USDA hardiness zones 8b-10b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Mint carries a range of zones 3-11, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Louisiana site have?

A typical Louisiana site sees ~298 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Mint needs 40+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Claiborne, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

Is Mint native to Louisiana?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Mint as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Louisiana's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Louisiana natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Mint in Louisiana?

Mint tolerates pH 4.5-8.3 and well (dry spells) drainage. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet. That is a 3.8-unit span, acid ground through alkaline, so pH is rarely what limits this plant on a Louisiana site — amend for drainage and organic matter first.

Will Mint actually grow on my specific land in Louisiana?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores mint against your address's mapped soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free to start

Check your specific parcel in Louisiana

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores mint against your land's mapped soil, modelled sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Louisiana mint averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Louisiana averages 298Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Louisiana — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Louisiana mint average

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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