Muraina grass (Ischaemum rugosum), photographi

Can I Grow Muraina Grass in Indiana?

USDA Zones 5b-7b · Plant zone range 9-12

Unlikely — Zone Mismatch

Muraina grass is grown in zones 9-12, which does not overlap with Indiana's zone range (5b-7b). Growing outdoors is unlikely without significant protection.

2 zones short — what would close it

Muraina Grass is hardy to zone 9, and the warmest ground in Indiana is zone 7 — 2 zones short. Planted in open ground it will not survive a Indiana winter. To grow it here, grow muraina grass in an earth-sheltered greenhouse — its modeled 2.5-zone lift covers this gap.

An earth-sheltered greenhouse is the lift this needs. How a greenhouse changes what you can grow →

Zone math from 9-12 (plant) against 5-7 (Indiana). Lift modeled by crop_engine.GREENHOUSE_ZONE_MODIFIER_BY_SUBTYPE['earth_sheltered'] (+2.5 zones) via api/fast_sections.py Unlock Engine v2.

Muraina Grass in Indiana — the short answer

Muraina Grass in Indiana: grown in zones 9–12, full sun, against a state median of ~209 frost-free days.

Plant zones
9-12
Not verified
Indiana zones
5b-7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 4 - Apr 9 – Oct 30 - Nov 4
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
191 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free to start

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Indiana spans zones 5b-7b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score muraina grass against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your parcel report in seconds — read in full free for your first 14 days

Indiana is not one climate

A single Indiana answer averages 92 counties whose growing seasons are 41 days apart — from 191 frost-free days in Steuben County to 232 in Posey County. Which end of that your land sits nearer changes what muraina grass can finish before the first hard freeze.

191 daysSteuben County232 daysPosey County

The middle half of 92 counties runs 203–214 days, with a median of 209 days — a 41-day span end to end.

Measured across 92 Indiana counties. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where Muraina Grass Stands in Indiana

Muraina Grass is rated for zones 9–12 — a cold floor USDA puts at 20 to 30°F. No Indiana county sits inside it, so in open ground this is a grown-under-cover plant here rather than a bed plant — which is a statement about Indiana winters, not about muraina grass.

Below the zone 9 floor

92 counties

3 of 92 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Zone Comparison

Muraina Grass Needs

  • USDA Zones: 9-12
  • Frost-Free Days: 175+
  • Sun: Full Sun

Indiana Has

  • USDA Zones: 5b-7b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 4 - Apr 9
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 30 - Nov 4
  • Annual Rainfall: 36-46 inches
  • Common Soils: Silt loam, Clay loam, Glacial till

Plant Zone Range (zones 9-12)

9a
12b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 4.0 – 7.0

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Muraina Grass in Indiana

The frost window

Across Indiana, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 4 and Apr 9, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 30 and Nov 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 204-day window you can count on — up to 214 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Indiana runs as cold as USDA zone 5, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for muraina grass, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether muraina grass is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Indiana; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Steuben County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

Muraina Grass is grown in zones 9–12; Indiana runs zones 5b-7b, outside that range. It is grown as a summer crop, so season length decides it here. Indiana's typical season runs ~209 frost-free days against the ~175 muraina grass needs.

Frost-free days

Muraina Grass wants 175+ frost-free days; a typical Indiana site sees ~209 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves a workable window — start indoors to bank time.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Muraina Grass tolerates a wide pH range (pH 4-7) — 3 units, acid ground through alkaline — so soil acidity is rarely what limits it in Indiana. A soil test is still worth having, but for what else it tells you about this site, not to clear this plant. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 4.5 and 5.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Indiana soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage requirement: poorly (saturated >50% of year). A soil-survey lookup (NRCS SSURGO) flags whether your specific site matches.

Your land, not the state average

Indiana's soils run mostly silt loam, but SSURGO maps the series, texture, and drainage under your exact parcel. Muraina Grass needs about 19 inches of workable depth, so it is that horizon — not the surface — you are testing for. That map unit, not the state average, decides how muraina grass performs.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Indiana soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Before you plant muraina grass for food

Anything you grow to eat takes up what is in the ground it grows in, so what is on record near you is worth knowing before muraina grass goes in. What follows is Indiana’s documented federal record at state scale — a screening signal, not a soil test, and not a statement about any one lot.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Indiana — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Indiana — 22,811 documented sites across 7 of the 8 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 423 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Indiana carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds of imported, lab-tested soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Know before you grow — the guide

Sources Checked

across Indiana

Severity Distribution

across Indiana

High147Moderate7,349Low15,315

Highest-Severity Sites

Superfund · Superfund NPL
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Indiana, two things run higher than the national average across Indiana — Toxics Release Inventory (2,883 sites) and Brownfields (1,517 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties that EPA’s Brownfields program (ACRES) has assessed or funded cleanup on.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Contact the EPA Brownfields program or the state cleanup agency for this site’s actual assessment/remediation status — ACRES itself does not publish one we can read per site.

Sources: EPA, USGS — 950K documented sites tracked nationwide across 8 federal source types.

What Else to Consider for Muraina Grass in Indiana

The zone range tells you where muraina grass is grown — but Indiana growers also need to think about:

Heavy clay soils limit drainage in many areas

Late spring frosts through early May

Hot humid summers promote blight and mildew

Growing muraina grass here specifically

Muraina Grass needs pH 4.0–7.0; Indiana's dominant silt loam soils may or may not deliver that, so your parcel's SSURGO map unit is the real test.

Start with a soil test on your own ground and adjust pH and texture to fit muraina grass's 4.0–7.0 range. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Indiana grower, not just muraina grass — is covered on the Indiana growing guide.

Timing shifts within Indiana

Indiana isn't one climate. In Steuben County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Apr 18 — roughly 11 days later than the recorded state median — so plant muraina grass to your county's window, not the statewide date.

Muraina Grass needs about 175 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Steuben County — Indiana’s shortest season at 191 frost-free days — clears that by 16 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Indiana. What varies is your own parcel.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Muraina Grass's 175-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Indiana Cooperative Extension

For Indiana-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for muraina grass, the canonical source is Purdue Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Muraina Grass native to Indiana?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Muraina Grass as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Indiana's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Indiana natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Indiana growing guide lists plants that USDA PLANTS records growing in Indiana and that Kew and NatureServe Explorer both list in its native range, leaving out any that NatureServe flags as exotic there or that our audit holds.

State records: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution data (presence, not state-level nativity), accessed 2026-10-19.

Common Questions About Growing Muraina Grass in Indiana

When can I plant Muraina Grass in Indiana?

Indiana's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 4 and Apr 9, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 30 and Nov 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Muraina Grass, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Indiana and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Muraina Grass grown in across Indiana?

Indiana spans USDA hardiness zones 5b-7b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Muraina Grass is listed for zones 9-12, which do not overlap them, so there is no zone in Indiana where this page can call outdoor growing reliable. A parcel report resolves your own address's zone.

How many frost-free days does a typical Indiana site have?

A typical Indiana site sees ~209 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Muraina Grass needs 175+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Steuben, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

Is Muraina Grass native to Indiana?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Muraina Grass as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Indiana's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Indiana natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Muraina Grass in Indiana?

Muraina Grass tolerates pH 4-7 and poorly (saturated >50% of year) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That is a 3-unit span, acid ground through alkaline, so pH is rarely what limits this plant on a Indiana site — amend for drainage and organic matter first.

Will Muraina Grass actually grow on my specific land in Indiana?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores muraina grass against your address's mapped soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free to start

Check your specific parcel in Indiana

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores muraina grass against your land's mapped soil, modelled sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Indiana muraina grass averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Indiana averages 209Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Indiana — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Indiana muraina grass average

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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