What Grows in Anniston, Alabama

USDA Zones 8a · 29K acres

Anniston, Alabama, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Anniston, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Anniston lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Anniston — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Anniston — the short answer

Anniston, Alabama: USDA zone 8a, about 238 days between hard freezes, across 29K acres of city.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 12
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~238
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
29K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Anniston's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Anniston's 238-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Anniston

Each reading below is measured for Anniston itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Anniston runs about 238 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Anniston sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Anniston is in

Anniston sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Anniston's own centroid rather than borrowed from Calhoun County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Anniston

Every plant below cleared Anniston's own zone 8a and its 238-day season. Each card opens that plant's Alabama profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in AlabamaZones 2–11Anniston's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Alabama fig guideZones 6–10Anniston's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in AlabamaZones 6–10Anniston's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Alabama growing notesZones 2–11Anniston's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in AlabamaZones 5–10Anniston's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Alabama lavender guideZones 5–8Anniston's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in AlabamaZones 2–10Anniston's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Alabama growing notesZones 6–9Anniston's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in AlabamaZones 8–10Anniston's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Alabama kale guideZones 2–11Anniston's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in AlabamaZones 4–9Anniston's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Alabama growing notesZones 2–11Anniston's 238 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in AlabamaZones 7–10Anniston's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Alabama okra guideZones 2–12Anniston's 238 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in AlabamaZones 2–11Anniston's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Alabama growing notesZones 3–10Anniston's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in AlabamaZones 2–11Anniston's 238 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Alabama apache plume guideZones 5–11Anniston's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in AlabamaZones 3–8Anniston's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Alabama growing notesZones 3–8Anniston's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in AlabamaAnniston's 238 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Alabama holly guideZones 5–11Anniston's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in AlabamaZones 7–10Anniston's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Alabama growing notesZones 6–8Anniston's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in AlabamaZones 4–10Anniston's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Alabama ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Anniston's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in AlabamaZones 5–11Anniston's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Alabama growing notesZones 5–11Anniston's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in AlabamaZones 5–10Anniston's 238 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Alabama blue grama guideZones 3–10Anniston's 238 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Anniston?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 19; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What's on the federal record near Anniston

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Anniston. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. STRINGFELLOW MEMORIAL HOSPITALUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  2. HEALTHCARE AUTHORITY OF THE CITY OF ANNISTON DBA STRINGFELLOW MEMORIAL HOSPITALBrownfields · 0.9 mi
  3. SUMMONALLUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  4. SUPERMART -SHELLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  5. KMART 3063Brownfields · 1.0 mi
  6. EXXON RETAIL STORE #5-0460Underground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  7. PHILLIPS 66 CO #026660Underground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  8. ANNISTON HIGH SCHOOLBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  9. SUPERMART #365Underground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  10. BLUE M0UNTAIN INDUSTRYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  11. SOCIETY SHELLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  12. TK ENTERPRISE, LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Anniston's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Anniston.

Total Sites

577

within ~10 miles of Anniston

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

28 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Anniston

High2Moderate228Low347

Highest-Severity Sites

Weaver Water System
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
431 Gasoline
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
78 Food Mart Chevron
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Aldot District 2 Anniston
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Anniston, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Anniston — Superfund (28 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (50 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Anniston

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Anniston average

Your land is one point inside Anniston

Everything above resolves to Anniston as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 29K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Anniston Average

Anniston Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Anniston
  • One soil character for all of Anniston
  • Frost dates read at Anniston's scale: Mar 19 to Nov 12

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Anniston's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Anniston

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Anniston, Alabama — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Anniston averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Anniston averages 238Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Anniston — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Anniston average

How we know this about Anniston

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Anniston’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Anniston

When does frost risk typically end in Anniston?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Anniston typically lands around Mar 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 9.

When is the first frost in Anniston?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Anniston typically arrives around Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 29, so the watching starts about Oct 13 — about 238 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Anniston?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Anniston sees about 238 frost-free days — roughly Mar 19 through Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 9 to Oct 29, about 203 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Anniston?

The federal record around Anniston is a meaningful one — 577 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (282), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Anniston?

From about Oct 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 12. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Anniston's scale — its 8a band and its 238-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Anniston's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Anniston’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Anniston's own scale — its own ~238-day season between 28°F freezes, the 29,344 acres it covers and 577 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Anniston's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Anniston's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 19 and Nov 12 and the ~238-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 577 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Anniston, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Anniston's boundary and the 29,344 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~238-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Anniston's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Anniston's 29,344 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Calhoun County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Calhoun County
  • The growing challenges every Alabama grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Alabama
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Calhoun County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Anniston's 29,344 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Anniston you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 29,344 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.9 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Anniston-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address