What Grows in Gateway, Arkansas

USDA Zones 7a · 4K acres

Gateway, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Gateway, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Gateway lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Gateway — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Gateway — the short answer

Gateway, Arkansas: USDA zone 7a, about 224 days between hard freezes, across 4K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 28
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 7
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~224
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
4K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Gateway's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Gateway's 224-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Gateway

Each reading below is measured for Gateway itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Gateway runs about 224 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Gateway sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Gateway is in

Gateway sits in the Ozark Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Gateway's own centroid rather than borrowed from Benton County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Gateway

Every plant below cleared Gateway's own zone 7a and its 224-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11Gateway's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Arkansas hazelnut guideZones 4–9Gateway's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10Gateway's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Gateway's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in ArkansasZones 5–9Gateway's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8Gateway's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10Gateway's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–9Gateway's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in ArkansasGateway's 224 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11Gateway's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in ArkansasZones 5–10Gateway's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Gateway's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in ArkansasZones 3–8Gateway's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12Gateway's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11Gateway's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10Gateway's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11Gateway's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Gateway's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8Gateway's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8Gateway's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasGateway's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11Gateway's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in ArkansasZones 3–9Gateway's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8Gateway's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in ArkansasZones 3–9Gateway's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Gateway's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ArkansasZones 2–7Gateway's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Arkansas growing notesZones 4–10Gateway's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10Gateway's 224 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Arkansas eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Gateway's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Gateway?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 28; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 7 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What's on the federal record near Gateway

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Gateway. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. FUELS & SUPPLIES INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  2. GARFIELD MINI MALLUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  3. HAROLD'S PACKAGE STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  4. EW BRADFORDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi
  5. G AND J ANDERSON RANCH INCCAFO · 1.9 mi
  6. T21N R28W 23BBD1Nitrate · 2.4 mi
  7. HILLTOP AUTO SALES & SERVICEBrownfields · 2.5 mi
  8. SELIGMANS SUPER STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.7 mi
  9. HARPS #271Underground Storage Tanks · 2.7 mi
  10. SHORTSTOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.5 mi
  11. THE BUSS STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.5 mi
  12. PHONG VANGCAFO · 4.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Gateway's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Gateway.

Total Sites

68

within ~10 miles of Gateway

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

7 concentrated animal feeding operations

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Gateway

High0Moderate39Low29

Highest-Severity Sites

20n28w13ccd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
20n28w13ccd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
20n29w13aca1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
20n29w13aca1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
21n29w31cbc1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Gateway, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Gateway — CAFO (7 sites) and Nitrate (28 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Gateway

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Gateway average

Your land is one point inside Gateway

Everything above resolves to Gateway as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 4K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Gateway Average

Gateway Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Gateway
  • One soil character for all of Gateway
  • Frost dates read at Gateway's scale: Mar 28 to Nov 7

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Gateway's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Gateway

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Gateway, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Gateway averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Gateway averages 224Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Gateway — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Gateway average

How we know this about Gateway

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Gateway’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Gateway

When does frost risk typically end in Gateway?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Gateway typically lands around Mar 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 18.

When is the first frost in Gateway?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Gateway typically arrives around Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 24, so the watching starts about Oct 8 — about 224 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Gateway?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Gateway sees about 224 frost-free days — roughly Mar 28 through Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 18 to Oct 24, about 189 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Gateway?

The federal record around Gateway shows 68 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (29), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Gateway?

From about Oct 8 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 7. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Gateway's scale — its 7a band and its 224-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Gateway's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Gateway’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Gateway's own scale — its own ~224-day season between 28°F freezes, the 4,198 acres it covers and 68 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Gateway's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Gateway's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 28 and Nov 7 and the ~224-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 68 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Gateway, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Gateway's boundary and the 4,198 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~224-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Gateway's own centroid, the Ozark HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Gateway's 4,198 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Benton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Benton County
  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Benton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Gateway's 4,198 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Gateway you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 4,198 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Gateway-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address