What Grows in Pittsburg, California

USDA Zones 9b · 11K acres

Pittsburg, California, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Well-matched crops include okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Pittsburg, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Pittsburg lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Pittsburg — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Pittsburg — the short answer

Pittsburg, California: USDA zone 9b, about 332 days between hard freezes, across 11K acres of city.

USDA zone
9b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 16
Contra Costa County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 14
Contra Costa County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~332
Contra Costa County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
11K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Contra Costa County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9b9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9b is Pittsburg's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Pittsburg's 332-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Pittsburg

Each reading below is measured for Pittsburg itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Pittsburg runs about 332 days between hard freezes (read from Contra Costa County, the closest normal to Pittsburg) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Pittsburg sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Pittsburg is in

Pittsburg sits in the Central California Foothills and Coastal Mountains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Mediterranean California. That is read at Pittsburg's own centroid rather than borrowed from Contra Costa County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Pittsburg

Every plant below cleared Pittsburg's own zone 9b and its 332-day season. Each card opens that plant's California profile. How we score.

okra, photograph
Growing okra in CaliforniaZones 2–12Pittsburg's 332 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Meyer lemon, photograph
California meyer lemon guideZones 9–11Pittsburg's 9b is its exact cold limit.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in CaliforniaZones 6–10Pittsburg's 9b — 3 zones of cold margin.
artichoke, photograph
Artichoke: California growing notesZones 7–11Pittsburg's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Growing avocado in CaliforniaZones 9–11Pittsburg's 9b is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
California rosemary guideZones 8–10Pittsburg's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage in CaliforniaZones 2–11Pittsburg's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana: California growing notesZones 9–11Pittsburg's 9b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in CaliforniaPittsburg's 332 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
California collard greens guideZones 2–11Pittsburg's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Kale in CaliforniaZones 2–11Pittsburg's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: California growing notesZones 2–11Pittsburg's 332 days clear the ~70 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in CaliforniaZones 2–11Pittsburg's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
California pumpkin guideZones 3–11Pittsburg's 332 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in CaliforniaZones 2–11Pittsburg's 332 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: California growing notesZones 3–10Pittsburg's 9b — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in CaliforniaZones 2–11Pittsburg's 332 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
California apache plume guideZones 5–11Pittsburg's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in CaliforniaZones 7–11Pittsburg's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
agave, photograph
Agave: California growing notesZones 8–11Pittsburg's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in CaliforniaPittsburg's 332 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
California holly guideZones 5–11Pittsburg's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in CaliforniaZones 7–10Pittsburg's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: California growing notesZones 5–11Pittsburg's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Growing palo verde in CaliforniaZones 8–11Pittsburg's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
jungle rice, photograph
California jungle rice guideZones 7–13Pittsburg's 332 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in CaliforniaZones 5–11Pittsburg's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: California growing notesZones 5–11Pittsburg's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
lablab, photograph
Growing lablab in CaliforniaZones 7–13Pittsburg's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
California liriope guideZones 5–11Pittsburg's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Pittsburg?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

Documented around Pittsburg

Spotted lanternfly documented 26 miles from Pittsburg, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Pittsburg

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Pittsburg. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. PITTSBURG USDBrownfields · 1000 ft
  2. OMS #29Brownfields · 1300 ft
  3. FLOSSIE WEIRBrownfields · 1600 ft
  4. CARDENAS MARKET #207Brownfields · 1600 ft
  5. ARMSCO INC PITTSBURG 76Brownfields · 1800 ft
  6. Pittsburg 76Underground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  7. WESTERN DENTALBrownfields · 1900 ft
  8. HYDROSTATIC TEST T49W PITTSBURGBrownfields · 2000 ft
  9. ERBEN VENTURES INC MEINEKE AUTO CARE CENTERBrownfields · 2100 ft
  10. WINTER CHEVROLETBrownfields · 2100 ft
  11. PRECISION TUNEBrownfields · 2100 ft
  12. QUALITY TUNE UP SHOP #31Brownfields · 2300 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Pittsburg's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Pittsburg.

Total Sites

2,133

within ~10 miles of Pittsburg

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

7 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Pittsburg

High7Moderate249Low1,877

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Pittsburg
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Concord Naval Weapons Station
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Holland Sandstone Brick CO.
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Mount Diablo Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Mount. Diablo Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Pittsburg, Brownfields runs higher than the national average — 1,874 sites within ~10 miles of Pittsburg. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.

Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Pittsburg

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pittsburg average

Your land is one point inside Pittsburg

Everything above resolves to Pittsburg as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 11K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Contra Costa County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Pittsburg Average

Pittsburg Average

  • USDA Zones 9b, averaged across Pittsburg
  • One soil character for all of Pittsburg
  • Frost dates read at Pittsburg's scale: Jan 16 to Dec 14

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Pittsburg's 9b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Pittsburg

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Pittsburg, California — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Pittsburg averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Pittsburg averages 332Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Pittsburg — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pittsburg average

How we know this about Pittsburg

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Contra Costa County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Pittsburg

When does frost risk typically end in Pittsburg?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Pittsburg typically lands around Jan 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 6.

When is the first frost in Pittsburg?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Pittsburg typically arrives around Dec 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 30, so the watching starts about Nov 14 — about 332 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Pittsburg?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Pittsburg sees about 332 frost-free days — roughly Jan 16 through Dec 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 6 to Nov 30, about 297 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Pittsburg?

The federal record around Pittsburg is a meaningful one — 2,133 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (1,874), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Pittsburg?

From about Nov 14 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 14. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Pittsburg's scale — its 9b band and its 332-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Pittsburg's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Pittsburg’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Pittsburg's own scale — the 11,313 acres it covers and 2,133 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Pittsburg's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 2,133 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Pittsburg, the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Pittsburg's boundary and the 11,313 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9b and a ~332-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Pittsburg's own centroid, the Central California Foothills and Coastal MountainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Pittsburglydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Pittsburg has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Contra Costa County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Pittsburg's 11,313 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Contra Costa County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Contra Costa County
  • The growing challenges every California grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom California
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Contra Costa County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Pittsburg's 11,313 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Pittsburg you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 11,313 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Pittsburg-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address