What Grows in Talmage, California

USDA Zones 9a · 1K acres

Talmage, California, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Among the crops suited to this profile: artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Talmage, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Talmage lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Talmage — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Talmage — the short answer

Talmage, California: USDA zone 9a, about 304 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 5
Mendocino County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 6
Mendocino County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~304
Mendocino County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Mendocino County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9a9a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9a is Talmage's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Talmage's 304-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Talmage

Each reading below is measured for Talmage itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Talmage runs about 304 days between hard freezes (read from Mendocino County, the closest normal to Talmage) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Talmage sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Talmage is in

Talmage sits in the Central California Foothills and Coastal Mountains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Mediterranean California. That is read at Talmage's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Mendocino County is mostly Klamath Mountains/California High North Coast Range. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Talmage

Every plant below cleared Talmage's own zone 9a and its 304-day season. Each card opens that plant's California profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in CaliforniaZones 7–11Talmage's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
California fig guideZones 6–10Talmage's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in CaliforniaZones 6–10Talmage's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: California growing notesZones 2–11Talmage's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in CaliforniaZones 9–11Talmage's 9a is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
California rosemary guideZones 8–10Talmage's 9a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in CaliforniaZones 2–11Talmage's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: California growing notesZones 9–11Talmage's 9a is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in CaliforniaTalmage's 304 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
California kale guideZones 2–11Talmage's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil in CaliforniaZones 2–11Talmage's 304 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Okra: California growing notesZones 2–12Talmage's 304 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in CaliforniaZones 2–11Talmage's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
California pumpkin guideZones 3–11Talmage's 304 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in CaliforniaZones 2–11Talmage's 304 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: California growing notesZones 3–10Talmage's 9a — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in CaliforniaZones 2–11Talmage's 304 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
California apache plume guideZones 5–11Talmage's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in CaliforniaZones 7–11Talmage's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
barrel cactus, photograph
Barrel cactus: California growing notesZones 5–11Talmage's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in CaliforniaTalmage's 304 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
California holly guideZones 5–11Talmage's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in CaliforniaZones 7–10Talmage's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: California growing notesZones 5–11Talmage's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in CaliforniaZones 5–11Talmage's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
crab grass, photograph
California crab grass guideZones 7–11Talmage's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in CaliforniaZones 5–11Talmage's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: California growing notesZones 4–10Talmage's 9a — 5 zones of cold margin.
feather top Rhodes grass, photograph
Growing feather top rhodes grass in CaliforniaZones 7–11Talmage's 304 days clear the ~90 it needs.
liriope, photograph
California liriope guideZones 5–11Talmage's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Talmage?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 8; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 6 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. And with a calendar this mild, the honest answer is that planting barely stops — winter opens seasons colder regions never see.

What's on the federal record near Talmage

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Talmage. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. COUNTY OF MENDACINOBrownfields · 700 ft
  2. MENDOCINO COUNTY SCHOOLSBrownfields · 700 ft
  3. CITY OF 10,000 BUDDHISTSSuperfund · 1000 ft
  4. 015N012W35D003MNitrate · 0.7 mi
  5. HILDRETH FARMS INCBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  6. NORCAL RECYCLED ROCK & AGGREGATES INCBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  7. TALMAGE FACILITYToxics Release Inventory · 1.2 mi
  8. RUDDICK RANCH INCBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  9. KVS TRUCKINGBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  10. DIAMOND D CONSTRUCTION LLC DBA DIAMOND D ENGINEERINGBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  11. NOBLE VINEYARD MANAGEMENTBrownfields · 1.4 mi
  12. AJP CONSTRUCTIONBrownfields · 1.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Talmage's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Talmage.

Total Sites

317

within ~10 miles of Talmage

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Talmage

High3Moderate60Low254

Highest-Severity Sites

Coast Wood Preserving
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Russel Prospect
Mining Sites · Unknown
Ukiah, City of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
013n011w08b001m
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
013n011w08b001m
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Talmage, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Talmage — Brownfields (252 sites) and PFAS (3 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Talmage

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Talmage average

Your land is one point inside Talmage

Everything above resolves to Talmage as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 1K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Mendocino County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Talmage Average

Talmage Average

  • USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Talmage
  • One soil character for all of Talmage
  • Frost dates read at Talmage's scale: Feb 5 to Dec 6

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Talmage's 9a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Talmage

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Talmage, California — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Talmage averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Talmage averages 304Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Talmage — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Talmage average

How we know this about Talmage

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Mendocino County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Talmage

When does frost risk typically end in Talmage?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Talmage typically lands around Feb 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 26.

When is the first frost in Talmage?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Talmage typically arrives around Dec 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 22, so the watching starts about Nov 6 — about 304 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Talmage?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Talmage sees about 304 frost-free days — roughly Feb 5 through Dec 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 26 to Nov 22, about 269 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Talmage?

The federal record around Talmage is a meaningful one — 317 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (252), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Talmage?

From about Nov 6 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 6. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Talmage's scale — its 9a band and its 304-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Talmage's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Talmage’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Talmage's own scale — the 1,018 acres it covers and 317 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Talmage's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 317 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Talmage, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Talmage's boundary and the 1,018 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~304-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Talmage sits in the Central California Foothills and Coastal Mountains — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Talmage has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Mendocino County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Talmage's 1,018 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Mendocino County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Mendocino County
  • The growing challenges every California grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom California
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Mendocino County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Talmage's 1,018 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Talmage you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,018 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Talmage-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address