What Grows in Fort Lupton, Colorado

USDA Zones 5b · 8K acres

Fort Lupton, Colorado, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

These conditions suit cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Fort Lupton, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Fort Lupton lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Fort Lupton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Fort Lupton — the short answer

Fort Lupton, Colorado: USDA zone 5b, about 176 days between hard freezes, across 8K acres of city.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 20
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~176
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
8K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Fort Lupton's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Fort Lupton's 176-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Fort Lupton

Each reading below is measured for Fort Lupton itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Fort Lupton runs about 176 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Fort Lupton sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Fort Lupton is in

Fort Lupton sits in the High Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Fort Lupton's own centroid rather than borrowed from Weld County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Fort Lupton

Every plant below cleared Fort Lupton's own zone 5b and its 176-day season. Each card opens that plant's Colorado profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ColoradoZones 2–11Fort Lupton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Colorado cranberry guideZones 2–7Fort Lupton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in ColoradoZones 5–8Fort Lupton's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Colorado growing notesZones 2–11Fort Lupton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in ColoradoZones 4–9Fort Lupton's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Colorado st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Fort Lupton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ColoradoZones 2–10Fort Lupton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Colorado growing notesZones 3–8Fort Lupton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in ColoradoFort Lupton's 176 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Colorado kale guideZones 2–11Fort Lupton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in ColoradoZones 5–8Fort Lupton's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Colorado growing notesZones 2–11Fort Lupton's 176 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in ColoradoZones 2–12Fort Lupton's 176 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Colorado potato guideZones 2–11Fort Lupton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in ColoradoZones 3–11Fort Lupton's 176 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Colorado growing notesZones 3–8Fort Lupton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ColoradoZones 2–11Fort Lupton's 176 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Colorado azalea guideZones 4–8Fort Lupton's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ColoradoZones 3–8Fort Lupton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Colorado growing notesZones 3–10Fort Lupton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ColoradoFort Lupton's 176 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Colorado lilac guideZones 4–10Fort Lupton's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in ColoradoZones 3–8Fort Lupton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Colorado growing notesZones 3–8Fort Lupton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in ColoradoZones 3–9Fort Lupton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Colorado alfalfa guideZones 2–10Fort Lupton's 176 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ColoradoZones 2–7Fort Lupton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Colorado growing notesZones 2–8Fort Lupton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in ColoradoZones 3–10Fort Lupton's 176 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Colorado canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Fort Lupton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Fort Lupton?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 13 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

What's on the federal record near Fort Lupton

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Fort Lupton. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Safeway Fuel Center #1045Underground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  2. SAFEWAY STORE #1045Brownfields · 1400 ft
  3. WEIR SPMBrownfields · 1500 ft
  4. HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES INCBrownfields · 1500 ft
  5. CHARM INDUSTRIAL - 2290Brownfields · 1600 ft
  6. KAIZEN AUTO CARE - FORT LUPTONBrownfields · 1900 ft
  7. Ray CamengaUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  8. Manna Pro Partners LpUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  9. Fort Lupton Equipment RentalUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  10. Ft Lupton Phillips 66Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  11. J W Gibson Well ServiceUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  12. CST Metro LLC DBA Corner Store #4109Underground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Fort Lupton's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Fort Lupton.

Total Sites

431

within ~10 miles of Fort Lupton

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Fort Lupton

High1Moderate190Low240

Highest-Severity Sites

7-Eleven #35269
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Aggregate Industries Wcr INC - Brighton Ready Mix
Toxics Release Inventory · 8060wggrgt1857h
Aggregate Industries Wcr INC - Brighton Ready Mix
Toxics Release Inventory · 8060wbrght1857h
Aggregate Industries Wcr INC Firestone Ready Mix Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 8050wggrgt12248
Agilent Technologies INC - Frederick Nasd
Toxics Release Inventory · 8050wglntp751ea

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Fort Lupton, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Fort Lupton — Toxics Release Inventory (40 sites) and PFAS (4 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Fort Lupton

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fort Lupton average

Your land is one point inside Fort Lupton

Everything above resolves to Fort Lupton as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 8K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Fort Lupton Average

Fort Lupton Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Fort Lupton
  • One soil character for all of Fort Lupton
  • Frost dates read at Fort Lupton's scale: Apr 20 to Oct 13

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Fort Lupton's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Fort Lupton

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Fort Lupton, Colorado — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Fort Lupton averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Fort Lupton averages 176Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Fort Lupton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fort Lupton average

How we know this about Fort Lupton

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Fort Lupton’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Fort Lupton

When does frost risk typically end in Fort Lupton?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Fort Lupton typically lands around Apr 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 11.

When is the first frost in Fort Lupton?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Fort Lupton typically arrives around Oct 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 29, so the watching starts about Sep 13 — about 176 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Fort Lupton?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Fort Lupton sees about 176 frost-free days — roughly Apr 20 through Oct 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 11 to Sep 29, about 141 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Fort Lupton?

The federal record around Fort Lupton is a meaningful one — 431 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (163), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Fort Lupton?

From about Sep 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 13. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Fort Lupton's scale — its 5b band and its 176-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Fort Lupton's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Fort Lupton’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Fort Lupton's own scale — its own ~176-day season between 28°F freezes, the 8,477 acres it covers and 431 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Fort Lupton's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Fort Lupton's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 20 and Oct 13 and the ~176-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 431 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Fort Lupton, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Fort Lupton's boundary and the 8,477 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~176-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Fort Lupton's own centroid, the High PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Fort Lupton's 8,477 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Weld County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Weld County
  • The growing challenges every Colorado grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Colorado
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Weld County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Fort Lupton's 8,477 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Fort Lupton you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 8,477 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Fort Lupton-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address