What Grows in Barrow County, Georgia

USDA Zones 8b · 103K acres

Barrow County, in Georgia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

These conditions suit cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Barrow County lies within the Piedmont — a regional growing area with its own character.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Barrow County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Barrow County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Barrow County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Barrow County — the short answer

Barrow County, Georgia: USDA zone 8b, about 268 days between hard freezes, across 103K acres.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 4
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~268
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
103K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Barrow County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Barrow County's 268-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat and winter chill in Barrow County

Across a year, Barrow County accumulates about 4,681 growing degree days above 50°F, about 734 fewer than the middle Georgia county — ahead of 33 of Georgia’s 159 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Winter banks about 1,515 hours below 45°F, 379 more than the Georgia middle of 1,136. Chill is what tells a fruit tree its dormancy is over, and it is set by climate rather than by anything you can build.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Barrow County

Across Barrow County, the ground is predominantly Ultisols, where Cecil, Pacolet, and Appling are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a sandy loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 5.5, strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group B soils.

Soil order

Ultisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

20%

Hydric soils

1%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Barrow County

The USDA soil survey maps 91% of Barrow County as well drained — but another 8% drains differently: 5% somewhat poorly drained, 2% moderately well drained.

Cecil is the most extensive named soil at 37% of mapped acres, then Pacolet (18%) and Appling (14%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Barrow County

Each reading below is measured for Barrow County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Barrow County are well drained, in hydrologic group B — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Barrow County runs about pH 5.5, on the acidic side.

Blueberries, potatoes, and rhododendrons thrive in it, but most vegetables start locking out nutrients below about pH 6.0 and grow pale and stunted no matter how much you feed them.

A measured lime application raises pH for the crops that need it — but test first, because the right rate depends on your own soil, not the county average.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Barrow County runs about 268 days between hard freezes — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Barrow County sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Barrow County is in

Barrow County sits in the Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. One consistent ecological setting across the whole county.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Barrow County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Barrow County's own USDA zone 8b and its own 268-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's Georgia profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in GeorgiaZones 2–11Barrow County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Georgia fig guideZones 6–10Barrow County's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in GeorgiaZones 6–10Barrow County's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Georgia growing notesZones 2–11Barrow County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in GeorgiaZones 7–10Barrow County's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Georgia rosemary guideZones 8–10Barrow County's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in GeorgiaZones 2–11Barrow County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Georgia growing notesZones 7–10Barrow County's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in GeorgiaZones 5–8Barrow County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Georgia lentil guideZones 2–11Barrow County's 268 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in GeorgiaZones 5–10Barrow County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Georgia growing notesZones 2–12Barrow County's 268 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in GeorgiaZones 5–9Barrow County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Georgia potato guideZones 2–11Barrow County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in GeorgiaZones 3–11Barrow County's 268 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Georgia growing notesZones 3–10Barrow County's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in GeorgiaZones 2–11Barrow County's 268 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Georgia apache plume guideZones 5–11Barrow County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in GeorgiaZones 3–8Barrow County's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Georgia growing notesZones 3–8Barrow County's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in GeorgiaBarrow County's 268 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Georgia holly guideZones 5–11Barrow County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in GeorgiaZones 7–10Barrow County's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Georgia growing notesZones 6–8Barrow County's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in GeorgiaZones 5–11Barrow County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Georgia pearl millet guideZones 5–11Barrow County's 268 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in GeorgiaZones 5–11Barrow County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Georgia growing notesZones 4–10Barrow County's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in GeorgiaZones 2–11Barrow County's 268 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Georgia liriope guideZones 5–11Barrow County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Barrow County?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 4 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

Documented around Barrow County

Sighting records, so they follow observers as much as insects.

What gets applied to farmland in Barrow County

USGS estimates 3,633 lb of 2,4-d on Barrow County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of Glyphosate (1,420 lb) and Dicamba (371 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Barrow County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across Barrow County207 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed). Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

There's a meaningful federal record across Barrow County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Barrow County

Closest first, across Barrow County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LANTHIER MACHINE SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  2. OLD RUTLEDGE CONSTRUCTION COMPANUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  3. WINDER-BARROW SPEEDWAY DRUMSuperfund · 1400 ft
  4. WINDER WESLEYAN CHURCHUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  5. WINDER LUMBER COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  6. QUICK PANTRY 4Underground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  7. MIGHTY MUFFLER OF WINDERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  8. WINDER RUG MILLS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  9. SAMSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  10. JAMES R HESTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  11. BARROW CO JAILUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  12. BUILDERS TRANSPORT INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Barrow County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Barrow County.

Total Sites

207

across Barrow County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

across Barrow County

High2Moderate86Low119

Highest-Severity Sites

Statham
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Winder
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
15ff01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15ff01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15gg01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Barrow County, two things run higher than the national average across Barrow County — PFAS (5 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (150 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Barrow County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Barrow County average

Your land is one point inside Barrow County

Everything above resolves to Barrow County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 103K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Barrow County Average

Barrow County Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Barrow County
  • One soil character for all of Barrow County
  • Frost dates read at Barrow County's scale: Mar 4 to Nov 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Barrow County's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Barrow County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Barrow County, Georgia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Barrow County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Barrow County averages 268Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Barrow County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Barrow County average

How we know this about Barrow County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Barrow County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Barrow County

When does frost risk typically end in Barrow County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Barrow County typically lands around Mar 4, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 25.

How long is the growing season in Barrow County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Barrow County sees about 268 frost-free days — roughly Mar 4 through Nov 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 25 to Nov 13, about 233 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Barrow County?

The federal record around Barrow County is a meaningful one — 207 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (150), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Everything above is measured at Barrow County's scale — its 8b band and its 268-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Barrow County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Barrow County’s own scale

9 of the readings below were taken at Barrow County's own scale — its own ~268-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 207 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Barrow County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Barrow County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~268-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Barrow CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 207 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Barrow County's boundary and the 103,107 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~268-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Barrow County sitting wholly inside the PiedmontUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Open occurrence records documented in Barrow County for 2 tracked speciesGBIF derived datasets (CC0 / CC BY 4.0)
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Barrow County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every Georgia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Georgia

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Barrow County — the ~268 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Barrow County's 103,107 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 207 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Barrow Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Barrow County